Standard Lemma guide

Assyrian

adj · name · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • ə-sērʹē-ĭn
  • /əˈsiɹi.ɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪɹiən
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 S IH1 R IY0 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river, with capital city of Assur.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of, or characteristic of, or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia, with capital city of Nineveh.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of or pertaining to the Assyrian people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

Any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples, particularly Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river, with capital city of Assur.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia, with capital city of Nineveh.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A person from a traditional Christian ethnic group with roots in the Middle East, who claim ancestry tracing back to the ancient Assyrians.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A butterfly of the genus Terinos.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

an extinct language of the Assyrians in ancient Mesopotamia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Assyrian Akkadian

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Akkadian

11

noun

Meaning 11

the language of modern Iraq

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Aramaic

12

noun

Meaning 12

an inhabitant of ancient Assyria

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Semite

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr) Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu)bor. Ancient Greek Ἀσσῠρίᾱ (Assŭríā)der. Latin Assyrialbor. English Assyria Middle English -n English -n English Assyrian From Assyria + -n.

Across languages

Translations

180 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: آشُورِيّ (ʔāšūriyy) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšoraya) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (āšorayta) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Armenian: ասուրական (asurakan) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Belarusian: асіры́йскі (asirýjski) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Catalan: assiri — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Czech: asyrský — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Danish: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Dutch: Assyrisch — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Finnish: assyrialainen — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • French: assyrien — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Georgian: ასურული (asuruli) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • German: assyrisch — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Greek: ασσυριακός (assyriakós) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Ancient Greek: Ἀσσυριακός (Assuriakós) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Haitian Creole: asiryen — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Hindi: असीरियाई (asīriyāī) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Irish: Aisiriach — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Italian: assiro — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Latin: Assyriacus — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Latin: Assyrius — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Norwegian Bokmål: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Occitan: assirian — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Persian: آشوری (âšuri) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Polish: asyryjski — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Portuguese: assírio — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Russian: ассири́йский (assiríjskij) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Serbo-Croatian: àsīrskī — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Spanish: asirio — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Swedish: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́йський (assyríjsʹkyj) — of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Arabic: آشُورِيّ (ʔāšūriyy) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšoraya) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (āšorayta) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Armenian: ասորեստանյան (asorestanyan) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Belarusian: асіры́йскі (asirýjski) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Catalan: assiri — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Czech: asyrský — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Danish: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Dutch: Assyrisch — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Finnish: assyrialainen — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • French: assyrien — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Georgian: ასურული (asuruli) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • German: assyrisch — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Hindi: असीरियाई (asīriyāī) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Irish: Aisiriach — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Norwegian Bokmål: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Persian: آشوری (âšuri) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Polish: asyryjski — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Russian: ассири́йский (assiríjskij) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Serbo-Croatian: àsīrskī — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Spanish: asirio — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Swedish: assyrisk — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́йський (assyríjsʹkyj) — of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Arabic: آشُورِيّ (ʔāšūriyy) — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܘܼܪܝܼܬ (surīt) — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • French: assyrien — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • German: Assyrisch — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • Greek: ασσυριακά (assyriaká) — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • Hebrew: אשורית ('ashurít) — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • Polish: język asyryjski — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • Russian: ассири́йский (assiríjskij) — any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples
  • Arabic: آشُورِيّ (ʔāšūriyy) — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܝܼܬ (āšorīt) — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • Czech: asyrština — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • French: assyrien — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • German: Assyrisch — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • Greek: ασσυριακά (assyriaká) — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • Hebrew: אשורית ('ashurít) — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • Polish: język asyryjski — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • Russian: ассири́йский (assiríjskij) — a dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria
  • Arabic: آشُورِيّ (ʔāšūriyy) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšoraya) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (āšorayta) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Aramaic: ܐܬܪܘܝܐ — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Aramaic: ܢܗܪܝܐ — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Aramaic: ܫܘܪܝܐ — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Aramaic: ܐܫܘܪܝܐ — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Aramaic: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢܝܐ — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Armenian: ասուր (asur) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Catalan: assiri — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Catalan: assíria — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Czech: Asyřan — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Czech: Asyřanka — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Danish: assyrer — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Dutch: Assyriër — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Dutch: Assyrische — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Finnish: assyrialainen — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • French: Assyrien — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • French: Assyrienne — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Galician: asirio — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Galician: asiria — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Georgian: ასურელი (asureli) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Georgian: ასური (asuri) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • German: Assyrer — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • German: Assyrerin — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • German: Assyrier — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • German: Assyrierin — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Greek: Ασσύριος (Assýrios) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Greek: Ασσύρια (Assýria) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Ancient Greek: Ἀσσύριος (Assúrios) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Ancient Greek: Ασσύρια (Assúria) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Hebrew: אשורי (ashurí) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Hebrew: אשורית (ashurít) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Hindi: असीरियाई (asīriyāī) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Ido: Asiriano — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Irish: Aisiriach — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Latin: Assyrius — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Latin: Assyrii — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Latin: Assyria — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Norwegian Bokmål: assyrer — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: assyrar — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Persian: آشوری (âšuri) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Polish: Asyryjczyk — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Polish: Asyryjka — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Portuguese: assírio — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Russian: ассири́ец (assiríjec) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Russian: ассири́йка (assiríjka) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Serbo-Croatian: Asírac — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Serbo-Croatian: Àsīrka — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Spanish: asirio — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Swedish: assyrier — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Turkish: Asur — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́єць (assyríjecʹ) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́йка (assyríjka) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Yiddish: אַססיריאַן (assiryan) — a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river
  • Arabic: آشُورِيّ (ʔāšūriyy) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšoraya) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (āšorayta) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Aramaic: ܐܬܪܘܝܐ — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Aramaic: ܢܗܪܝܐ — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Aramaic: ܫܘܪܝܐ — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Aramaic: ܐܫܘܪܝܐ — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Aramaic: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢܝܐ — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Armenian: ասորեստանցի (asorestancʻi) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Catalan: assiri — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Catalan: assíria — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Czech: Asyřan — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Czech: Asyřanka — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Danish: assyrer — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Dutch: Assyriër — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Dutch: Assyrische — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Finnish: assyrialainen — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • French: Assyrien — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • French: Assyrienne — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Galician: asirio — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Galician: asiria — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Georgian: ასურელი (asureli) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • German: Assyrer — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • German: Assyrerin — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • German: Assyrier — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • German: Assyrierin — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Greek: Ασσύριος (Assýrios) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Greek: Ασσύρια (Assýria) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ancient Greek: Ἀσσύριος (Assúrios) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ancient Greek: Ασσύρια (Assúria) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ancient Greek: Ἀσσύριοι (Assúrioi) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Hebrew: אשורי (ashurí) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Hebrew: אשורית (ashurít) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Hindi: असीरियाई (asīriyāī) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ido: Asiriano — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Irish: Aisiriach — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Latin: Assyrius — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Latin: Assyria — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Latin: Assyrii — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Persian: آشوری (âšuri) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Polish: Asyryjczyk — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Polish: Asyryjka — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Russian: ассири́ец (assiríjec) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Russian: ассири́йка (assiríjka) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Serbo-Croatian: Asírac — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Serbo-Croatian: Àsīrka — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Spanish: asirio — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Tumbuka: muAsiriya — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́єць (assyríjecʹ) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́йка (assyríjka) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́янин (assyríjanyn) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
  • Ukrainian: ассирі́янка (assyríjanka) — a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia
Real reading context

Assyrian in complete knowledge articles