Standard Lemma guide

astonishing

adj · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ/
  • General-American: /əˈstɑnɪʃɪŋ/
  • Mid-Atlantic, US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 S T AA1 N IH0 SH IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Causing astonishment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • astonishing display
  • astonishing performance
  • astonishing result
  • astonishing weather

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

present participle and gerund of astonish

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • such an enormous response was astonishing
  • an astounding achievement
  • the amount of money required was staggering
  • suffered a staggering defeat
  • the figure inside the boucle dress was stupefying

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: astounding, staggering, stupefying

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

surprising greatly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she does an amazing amount of work
  • the dog was capable of astonishing tricks

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: amazing

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Ainu: ヤイヌマレ (yaynumare) — causing astonishment
  • Arabic: مُذْهِل (muḏhil) — causing astonishment
  • Arabic: مذهل (muzhel) — causing astonishment
  • Catalan: sorprenent — causing astonishment
  • Chinese Mandarin: 驚人的 /惊人的 (jīngrén de) — causing astonishment
  • Chinese Mandarin: 意想不到的 (yìxiǎng bùdào de) — causing astonishment
  • Cornish: revedh — causing astonishment
  • Esperanto: miriga — causing astonishment
  • Finnish: hämmästyttävä — causing astonishment
  • French: étonnant — causing astonishment
  • Galician: abraiante — causing astonishment
  • Galician: abraiento — causing astonishment
  • German: verwunderlich — causing astonishment
  • Icelandic: undraverður — causing astonishment
  • Indonesian: mengesimakan — causing astonishment
  • Irish: uafásach — causing astonishment
  • Italian: sorprendente — causing astonishment
  • Norman: êtonnant — causing astonishment
  • Polish: zdumiewający — causing astonishment
  • Portuguese: surpreendente — causing astonishment
  • Portuguese: assombroso — causing astonishment
  • Russian: удиви́тельный (udivítelʹnyj) — causing astonishment
  • Russian: изуми́тельный (izumítelʹnyj) — causing astonishment
  • Spanish: asombroso — causing astonishment
  • Spanish: pasmoso — causing astonishment
  • Tocharian B: ākteke — causing astonishment
  • Turkish: şaşırtıcı — causing astonishment
Real reading context

astonishing in complete knowledge articles