Standard Lemma guide

astronomer

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mə/
  • Canada, General-American: /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mɚ/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /əˈstɹɔn.ə.mə/
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 S T R AA1 N AH0 M ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

One who studies astronomy, the stars or the physical universe; a scientist whose area of research is astronomy or astrophysics.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a physicist who studies astronomy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: uranologist, stargazer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: physicist

Narrower terms: astrophysicist, cosmologist, Alhazen, Alhacen, al-Haytham, Ibn al-Haytham, Al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham, Anaximander, Aristarchus of Samos, Bessel, Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel, Bowditch, Nathaniel Bowditch, Brahe, Tycho Brahe, Celsius, Anders Celsius, Copernicus, Nicolaus Copernicus, Mikolaj Kopernik, Eddington, Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington, Eratosthenes, Galileo, Galileo Galilei, Hale, George Ellery Hale, Hall, Asaph Hall, Halley, Edmond Halley, Edmund Halley, Herschel, William Herschel, Sir William Herschel, Sir Frederick William Herschel, John Herschel, Sir John Herschel, Sir John Frederick William Herschel, Hipparchus, Huggins, Sir William Huggins, Hypatia, Kepler, Johannes Kepler, Johan Kepler, Kuiper, Gerard Kuiper, Gerard Peter Kuiper, Langley, Samuel Pierpoint Langley, Laplace, Marquis de Laplace, Pierre Simon de Laplace, Lovell, Sir Bernard Lovell, Sir Alfred Charles Bernard Lovell, Lowell, Percival Lowell, Mitchell, Maria Mitchell, Muller, Johann Muller, Regiomontanus, Newcomb, Simon Newcomb, Omar Khayyam, Oort, Jan Hendrix Oort, Peirce, Benjamin Peirce, Ptolemy, Claudius Ptolemaeus, Rittenhouse, David Rittenhouse, Russell, Henry Russell, Henry Norris Russell, Schiaparelli, Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli, Shapley, Harlow Shapley, Sitter, Willem de Sitter, Thales, Thales of Miletus, Tombaugh, Clyde Tombaugh, Clyde William Tombaugh

History

Etymology

From Middle English astronomer, equivalent to astronomy + -er. Displaced native Old English tungolcræftiga.

Across languages

Translations

113 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: sterrekundige — one who studies astronomy
  • Albanian: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Arabic: عَالِم فَلَك (ʕālim falak) — one who studies astronomy
  • Arabic: فَلَكِي (falakī) — one who studies astronomy
  • Arabic: فَلَكِيَة (falakiya) — one who studies astronomy
  • Armenian: աստղաբաշխ (astġabašx) — one who studies astronomy
  • Armenian: աստղագետ (astġaget) — one who studies astronomy
  • Asturian: astrónomu — one who studies astronomy
  • Azerbaijani: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Basque: astronomo — one who studies astronomy
  • Belarusian: астрано́м (astranóm) — one who studies astronomy
  • Bulgarian: астроно́м (astronóm) — one who studies astronomy
  • Bulgarian: астроно́мка (astronómka) — one who studies astronomy
  • Catalan: astrònom — one who studies astronomy
  • Catalan: astrònoma — one who studies astronomy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 天文學家 /天文学家 (tiānwénxuéjiā) — one who studies astronomy
  • Chinook Jargon: kəmtəks-tsiltsil man — one who studies astronomy
  • Czech: hvězdář — one who studies astronomy
  • Czech: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Czech: astronomka — one who studies astronomy
  • Danish: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Dutch: astronoom — one who studies astronomy
  • Dutch: sterrenkundige — one who studies astronomy
  • Esperanto: astronomo — one who studies astronomy
  • Esperanto: astronomino — one who studies astronomy
  • Estonian: astronoom — one who studies astronomy
  • Faroese: stjørnufrøðingur — one who studies astronomy
  • Finnish: tähtitieteilijä — one who studies astronomy
  • Finnish: astronomi — one who studies astronomy
  • French: astronome — one who studies astronomy
  • West-Frisian: stjerrekundige — one who studies astronomy
  • Galician: astrónomo — one who studies astronomy
  • Georgian: ასტრონომი (asṭronomi) — one who studies astronomy
  • German: Astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • German: Astronomus — one who studies astronomy
  • German: Himmelskundler — one who studies astronomy
  • German: Sternkundiger — one who studies astronomy
  • German: Astronomin — one who studies astronomy
  • Greek: αστρονόμος (astronómos) — one who studies astronomy
  • Ancient Greek: ἀστρονόμος (astronómos) — one who studies astronomy
  • Hebrew: אַסְטְרוֹנוֹם (astrónom) — one who studies astronomy
  • Hebrew: אסטרונוםית (astrónomit) — one who studies astronomy
  • Hindi: खगोल विज्ञानी (khagol vijñānī) — one who studies astronomy
  • Hindi: खगोलशास्त्री (khagolśāstrī) — one who studies astronomy
  • Hungarian: csillagász — one who studies astronomy
  • Hungarian: csillagásznő — one who studies astronomy
  • Ido: astronomo — one who studies astronomy
  • Indonesian: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Irish: réalteolaí — one who studies astronomy
  • Italian: astronomo — one who studies astronomy
  • Italian: astronoma — one who studies astronomy
  • Japanese: 天文学者 (tenmon-gakusha) — one who studies astronomy
  • Kashubian: astronóm — one who studies astronomy
  • Kazakh: астроном (astronom) — one who studies astronomy
  • Kazakh: жұлдызшы (jūldyzşy) — one who studies astronomy
  • Korean: 천문학자 (cheonmunhakja) — one who studies astronomy
  • Central Kurdish: ئەستێرەناس (estêrenas) — one who studies astronomy
  • Kyrgyz: астроном (astronom) — one who studies astronomy
  • Lao: ນັກດາລາສາດ (nak dā lā sāt) — one who studies astronomy
  • Latin: astrologus — one who studies astronomy
  • Latin: astronomus — one who studies astronomy
  • Latvian: astronoms — one who studies astronomy
  • Latvian: astronome — one who studies astronomy
  • Lithuanian: astronomas — one who studies astronomy
  • Lithuanian: astronomienė — one who studies astronomy
  • Macedonian: астроном (astronom) — one who studies astronomy
  • Mongolian: одон оронч (odon oronč) — one who studies astronomy
  • Mongolian: одон орон судлаач (odon oron sudlaač) — one who studies astronomy
  • Mongolian: астрономич (astronomič) — one who studies astronomy
  • Mongolian: ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨᠴᠢ (odun orunči) — one who studies astronomy
  • Mongolian: ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ (odun orun suduluɣači) — one who studies astronomy
  • Mongolian: ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠤᠨᠤᠮᠢᠴᠢ (astrunumiči) — one who studies astronomy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Old English: tungolcræftiga — one who studies astronomy
  • Persian: ستارهشناس (setâre-šenâs) — one who studies astronomy
  • Persian: اخترشناس (axtar-šenâs) — one who studies astronomy
  • Persian: اخترمار (axtarmâr) — one who studies astronomy
  • Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭧𐭲𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭥 — one who studies astronomy
  • Polish: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Polish: astronomka — one who studies astronomy
  • Brazilian Portuguese: astrônomo — one who studies astronomy
  • Brazilian Portuguese: astrônoma — one who studies astronomy
  • European Portuguese: astrónomo — one who studies astronomy
  • European Portuguese: astrónoma — one who studies astronomy
  • Romanian: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Romanian: astronomă — one who studies astronomy
  • Russian: астроно́м (astronóm) — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: астроном — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: звездар — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: звездарица — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: звјездозна́нац — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: zvezdar — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: zvezdarica — one who studies astronomy
  • Serbo-Croatian: zvjezdoznanac — one who studies astronomy
  • Slovak: hvezdár — one who studies astronomy
  • Slovak: astronóm — one who studies astronomy
  • Slovene: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Sotho: molepi — one who studies astronomy
  • Spanish: astrónomo — one who studies astronomy
  • Spanish: astrónoma — one who studies astronomy
  • Swedish: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Tagalog: dalubtala — one who studies astronomy
  • Thai: นักดาราศาสตร์ (nák-daa-raa-sàat) — one who studies astronomy
  • Turkish: gök bilimci — one who studies astronomy
  • Turkish: astronom — one who studies astronomy
  • Turkish: uzay bilimci — one who studies astronomy
  • Ukrainian: астроно́м (astronóm) — one who studies astronomy
  • Vietnamese: nhà thiên văn học — one who studies astronomy
  • Volapük: stelavan — one who studies astronomy
  • Welsh: seronydd — one who studies astronomy
  • Welsh: serydd — one who studies astronomy
Real reading context

astronomer in complete knowledge articles