Standard Lemma guide

astrophysics

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌæs.tɹoʊˈfɪz.ɪks/
  • /ˌæs.tɹəˈfɪz.ɪks/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AE2 S T R OW0 F IH1 Z IH0 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The branch of astronomy or physics that deals with the physical properties of celestial bodies and with the interaction between matter and radiation in celestial bodies and in the space between them.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the branch of astronomy concerned with the physical and chemical properties of celestial bodies

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: astronomy, uranology

Narrower terms: cosmology, cosmogony, cosmogeny

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2eHs- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *h2stḗr Proto-Hellenic *astḗr Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ắstron)der. English astro- Proto-Indo-European *bhuH- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *bhuHyéti Ancient Greek φῠ́ω (phŭ́ō) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Ancient Greek -τις (-tis) Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs) Ancient Greek φύσις (phúsis) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) Ancient Greek φυσικός (phusikós)der. Latin physicusder. Middle English phisik English physic English physics English astrophysics From astro- + physics.

Across languages

Translations

57 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: astrofizikë — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Arabic: فِزِيَاء الفَلَكِيَّة (fiziyāʔ al-falakiyya) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Armenian: աստղաֆիզիկա (astġafizika) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Asturian: astrofísica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Azerbaijani: astrofizika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Basque: astrofisika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Burmese: ရူပနက္ခတ္တဗေဒ (rupa.nakhkatta.beda.) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Catalan: astrofísica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Chinese Mandarin: 天體物理學 /天体物理学 (tiāntǐ wùlǐxué) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Chinese Mandarin: 天體物理 /天体物理 (tiāntǐ wùlǐ) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Czech: astrofyzika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Danish: astrofysik — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Dutch: astrofysica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Esperanto: astrofiziko — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Estonian: astrofüüsika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Faroese: stjørnualisfrøði — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Finnish: astrofysiikka — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • French: astrophysique — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Galician: astrofísica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Georgian: ასტროფიზიკა (asṭropiziḳa) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • German: Astrophysik — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Greek: αστροφυσική (astrofysikí) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Hebrew: אַסְטְרוֹפִיזִיקָה (astrofiziqa) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Hindi: खगोलभौतिकी (khagolbhautikī) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Hungarian: asztrofizika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Icelandic: stjarneðlisfræði — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Ido: astrofiziko — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Indonesian: astrofisika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Irish: réaltfhisic — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Italian: astrofisica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Japanese: 天体物理学 (tentai butsurigaku) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Kannada: ಖಭೌತ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ (khabhauta śāstra) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Korean: 천체물리학 (cheonchemullihak) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Latin: astrophysica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Latvian: astrofizika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Lithuanian: astrofizika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Malay: astrofizik — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Norwegian Bokmål: astrofysikk — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: astrofysikk — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Persian: فیزیک نجومی — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Persian: اخترفیزیک — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Polish: astrofizyka — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Portuguese: astrofísica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Romanian: astrofizică — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Russian: астрофи́зика (astrofízika) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Serbo-Croatian: астрофизика — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Serbo-Croatian: astrofizika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Sicilian: astrufìsica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Sicilian: astrofìsica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Slovak: astrofyzika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Slovene: astrofizika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Spanish: astrofísica — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Swedish: astrofysik — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Tagalog: astropisika — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Thai: ฟิสิกส์ดาราศาสตร์ (físìk daaraasàat) — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Turkish: astrofizik — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
  • Vietnamese: vật lý thiên văn — interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics
Real reading context

astrophysics in complete knowledge articles