adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK, US:/æt.əˈvɪs.tɪk/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪstɪk
CMU ARPABET:AE1 T AH0 V IH0 S T IH0 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of the recurrence of a trait reappearing after an absence of one or more generations due to a chance recombination of genes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: biology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: atavistical
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Of a throwback or exhibiting primitivism.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: atavistical
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Relating to earlier, more primitive behavior that returns after an absence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: atavistical
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
characteristic of an atavist
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: throwback(a)
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin at- Proto-Indo-European *h2éwh2os Latin avus Latin atavus Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der. Latin -ismusbor. French -isme French atavismebor. English atavism ▲ Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istader. Old French -istebor. Middle English -ist English -ist Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English -istic English atavistic From atavism + -istic.
Across languages
Translations
54 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
атавистичен
(atavističen)
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Catalan:
atàvic
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Chinese Mandarin:
隔代遺傳的 /隔代遗传的
(gédài yíchuán de)
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Danish:
atavistisk
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Dutch:
atavistisch
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Finnish:
atavistinen
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
French:
atavique
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Galician:
atávico
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
German:
atavistisch
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Italian:
atavico
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Korean:
격세 유전적인
(gyeokse yujeonjeogin)
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Manx:
aaghooghyssagh
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Norwegian:
atavistisk
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Polish:
atawistyczny
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Portuguese:
atávico
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Portuguese:
atavístico
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Romanian:
atavic
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Russian:
атависти́ческий
(atavistíčeskij)
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Spanish:
atávico
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Tagalog:
mapanauli
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Volapük:
taavistik
— biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
Chinese Mandarin:
原始的
(yuánshǐ de)
— of a throwback
Danish:
atavistisk
— of a throwback
Dutch:
atavistisch
— of a throwback
Finnish:
atavistinen
— of a throwback
Finnish:
alkukantainen
— of a throwback
French:
atavique
— of a throwback
Galician:
atávico
— of a throwback
German:
atavistisch
— of a throwback
Italian:
atavico
— of a throwback
Manx:
aaghooghyssagh
— of a throwback
Polish:
atawistyczny
— of a throwback
Portuguese:
atávico
— of a throwback
Portuguese:
atavístico
— of a throwback
Russian:
атависти́ческий
(atavistíčeskij)
— of a throwback
Spanish:
atávico
— of a throwback
Tagalog:
mapanauli
— of a throwback
Volapük:
taavistik
— of a throwback
Chinese Mandarin:
返祖現象的 /返祖现象的
(fǎnzǔ xiànxiàng de)
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Dutch:
atavistisch
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Finnish:
atavistinen
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Finnish:
takautuva
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
French:
atavique
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Galician:
atávico
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
German:
atavistisch
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Italian:
atavico
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Manx:
aaghooghyssagh
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Polish:
atawistyczny
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Portuguese:
atávico
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Portuguese:
atavístico
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Russian:
атависти́ческий
(atavistíčeskij)
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Spanish:
atávico
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Tagalog:
mapanauli
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Volapük:
taavistik
— of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior