Standard Lemma guide

atavistic

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /æt.əˈvɪs.tɪk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪstɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: AE1 T AH0 V IH0 S T IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of the recurrence of a trait reappearing after an absence of one or more generations due to a chance recombination of genes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: atavistical

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of a throwback or exhibiting primitivism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: atavistical

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Relating to earlier, more primitive behavior that returns after an absence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: atavistical

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

characteristic of an atavist

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: throwback(a)

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin at- Proto-Indo-European *h2éwh2os Latin avus Latin atavus Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der. Latin -ismusbor. French -isme French atavismebor. English atavism ▲ Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istader. Old French -istebor. Middle English -ist English -ist Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English -istic English atavistic From atavism + -istic.

Across languages

Translations

54 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: атавистичен (atavističen) — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Catalan: atàvic — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Chinese Mandarin: 隔代遺傳的 /隔代遗传的 (gédài yíchuán de) — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Danish: atavistisk — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Dutch: atavistisch — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Finnish: atavistinen — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • French: atavique — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Galician: atávico — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • German: atavistisch — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Italian: atavico — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Korean: 격세 유전적인 (gyeokse yujeonjeogin) — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Manx: aaghooghyssagh — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Norwegian: atavistisk — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Polish: atawistyczny — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Portuguese: atávico — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Portuguese: atavístico — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Romanian: atavic — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Russian: атависти́ческий (atavistíčeskij) — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Spanish: atávico — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Tagalog: mapanauli — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Volapük: taavistik — biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations
  • Chinese Mandarin: 原始的 (yuánshǐ de) — of a throwback
  • Danish: atavistisk — of a throwback
  • Dutch: atavistisch — of a throwback
  • Finnish: atavistinen — of a throwback
  • Finnish: alkukantainen — of a throwback
  • French: atavique — of a throwback
  • Galician: atávico — of a throwback
  • German: atavistisch — of a throwback
  • Italian: atavico — of a throwback
  • Manx: aaghooghyssagh — of a throwback
  • Polish: atawistyczny — of a throwback
  • Portuguese: atávico — of a throwback
  • Portuguese: atavístico — of a throwback
  • Russian: атависти́ческий (atavistíčeskij) — of a throwback
  • Spanish: atávico — of a throwback
  • Tagalog: mapanauli — of a throwback
  • Volapük: taavistik — of a throwback
  • Chinese Mandarin: 返祖現象的 /返祖现象的 (fǎnzǔ xiànxiàng de) — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Dutch: atavistisch — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Finnish: atavistinen — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Finnish: takautuva — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • French: atavique — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Galician: atávico — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • German: atavistisch — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Italian: atavico — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Manx: aaghooghyssagh — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Polish: atawistyczny — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Portuguese: atávico — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Portuguese: atavístico — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Russian: атависти́ческий (atavistíčeskij) — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Spanish: atávico — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Tagalog: mapanauli — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
  • Volapük: taavistik — of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior
Real reading context

atavistic in complete knowledge articles