Standard Lemma guide

atone

verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /əˈtəʊn/
  • US: /əˈtoʊn/
  • US: [əˈthoʊ̯n]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊn
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 T OW1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To make reparation, compensation, amends or satisfaction for an offence, crime, mistake or deficiency.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • He tried to atone for his mistakes by working harder.
  • She gave a donation to atone for her past actions.
  • The ritual was performed to atone for sins.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: expiate, propitiate, repair

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To bring at one or at concordance; to reconcile; to suffer appeasement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To agree or accord; to be in accordance or harmony.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To unite in making.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To absolve (someone else) of wrongdoing, especially by standing as an equivalent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: proscribed

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

turn away from sin or do penitence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: repent

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

make amends for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • expiate one's sins

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: expiate, aby, abye

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: right, compensate, redress, correct

History

Etymology

From atone (“reconciled”), from Middle English atone, attone, atoon (“agreed”, literally “at one”), equivalent to at + one. Compare Latin adūnō (“to unite, make one”) for the similar formation. Regarding the different phonological development of atone and one, see the note in one.

Across languages

Translations

50 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كَفَّرَ عَنْ (kaffara ʕan) — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Armenian: քավել (kʻavel) — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Bulgarian: изкупвам (izkupvam) — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Czech: odčinit — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Danish: sone — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Danish: godtgøre — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Dutch: goedmaken — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Dutch: compenseren — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Finnish: hyvittää — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Finnish: sovittaa — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • French: expier — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: wiedergutmachen — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: kompensieren — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: gutmachen — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: Ersatz leisten — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: büßen — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: sühnen — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: Sühne leisten — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: Buße tun — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • German: Wiedergutmachung leisten — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Hungarian: vezekel — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Hungarian: jóvátesz — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Italian: espiare — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Japanese: 償う (tsugunau) — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Latin: expiō — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Māori: whakamārie — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Old English: ġebētan — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Polish: odpokutowywać — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Polish: odpokutować — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Polish: pokutować — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Polish: zadośćuczynić — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Portuguese: redimir — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Romanian: ispăși — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Russian: возмеща́ть (vozmeščátʹ) — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Russian: компенси́ровать (kompensírovatʹ) — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Scottish Gaelic: dèan rèite — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Spanish: expiar — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Swedish: sona — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Swedish: gottgöra — to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime
  • Armenian: թողություն տալ (tʻoġutʻyun tal) — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Bulgarian: изкупвам (izkupvam) — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Finnish: hyvittää — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Finnish: sovittaa — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • French: expier — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Romanian: ispăși — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Russian: искупа́ть (iskupátʹ) — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Scottish Gaelic: thoir èirig — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Spanish: expiar — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Swedish: försona — to clear someone else of wrongdoing
  • Swedish: förlåta — to clear someone else of wrongdoing