Standard Lemma guide

audacity

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: ô-dăʹsĭti
  • UK: /ɔːˈdæ.sɪ.ti/
  • US: ô-dăʹsĭti
  • US: /ɔˈdæ.sɪ.ti/
  • US: [ɔˈdæ.sɪ.ɾi]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • cot-caught-merger: /ɑˈdæ.sɪ.ti/
  • cot-caught-merger: [ɑˈdæ.sɪ.ɾi]
  • rhymes with -æsɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: AA0 D AE1 S AH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Insolent boldness, especially when imprudent or unconventional.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The brash private had the audacity to criticize the general.
  • Somebody never pays his loans, yet he has the audacity to ask the bank for money.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: audaciousness, chutzpah, outdaciousness, temerity, gall

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Fearlessness, intrepidity or daring, especially with confident disregard for personal safety, conventional thought, or other restrictions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

aggressive boldness or unmitigated effrontery

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he had the audacity to question my decision

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: audaciousness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: boldness, nerve, brass, face, cheek

Narrower terms: presumption, presumptuousness, effrontery, assumption

4

noun

Meaning 4

fearless daring

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: audaciousness, temerity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: boldness, daring, hardiness, hardihood

History

Etymology

From Middle English audacite, from Medieval Latin audācitās (whence -acity), from Latin audāx (“bold”), from audeō (“to be bold, to dare”).

Across languages

Translations

115 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: смелост (smelost) — fearless daring
  • Bulgarian: безстрашие (bezstrašie) — fearless daring
  • Catalan: audàcia — fearless daring
  • Catalan: gosadia — fearless daring
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大膽 /大胆 (dàdǎn) — fearless daring
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無畏 /无畏 (wúwèi) — fearless daring
  • Czech: odvaha — fearless daring
  • Dutch: moed — fearless daring
  • Esperanto: aŭdaco — fearless daring
  • Finnish: uhkarohkeus — fearless daring
  • French: audace — fearless daring
  • French: culot — fearless daring
  • Galician: audacia — fearless daring
  • Galician: afouteza — fearless daring
  • Galician: atrevemento — fearless daring
  • Galician: ousadía — fearless daring
  • German: Mut — fearless daring
  • German: Heldenmut — fearless daring
  • German: Chuzpe — fearless daring
  • German: Wagemut — fearless daring
  • German: Kühnheit — fearless daring
  • German: Draufgängertum — fearless daring
  • German: Verwegenheit — fearless daring
  • Greek: τόλμη (tólmi) — fearless daring
  • Hebrew: אומץ לב — fearless daring
  • Hungarian: rettenthetetlenség — fearless daring
  • Hungarian: bátorság — fearless daring
  • Hungarian: vakmerőség — fearless daring
  • Icelandic: dirfska — fearless daring
  • Icelandic: fífldirfska — fearless daring
  • Ido: audaco — fearless daring
  • Māori: whakatoatoa — fearless daring
  • Polish: śmiałość — fearless daring
  • Polish: zuchwałość — fearless daring
  • Portuguese: audácia — fearless daring
  • Romanian: îndrăzneală — fearless daring
  • Russian: бесстра́шие (besstrášije) — fearless daring
  • Spanish: osadía — fearless daring
  • Spanish: audacia — fearless daring
  • Spanish: demasía — fearless daring
  • Swedish: djärvhet — fearless daring
  • Swedish: dristighet — fearless daring
  • Turkish: atılganlık — fearless daring
  • Turkish: cesaret — fearless daring
  • Turkish: cürret — fearless daring
  • Turkish: girişkenlik — fearless daring
  • Ottoman Turkish: جسورلق (cesurluk) — fearless daring
  • Welsh: beiddgarwch — fearless daring
  • Arabic: جُرْأَة (jurʔa) — insolent boldness
  • Arabic: وَقَاحَة (waqāḥa) — insolent boldness
  • Arabic: جُرْأَة (jurʔa) — insolent boldness
  • Arabic: بَجَاحَة (bajāḥa) — insolent boldness
  • Bulgarian: дързост (dǎrzost) — insolent boldness
  • Catalan: barra — insolent boldness
  • Catalan: desvergonyiment — insolent boldness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 放肆 (fàngsì) — insolent boldness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 魯莽 /鲁莽 (lǔmǎng) — insolent boldness
  • Czech: smělost — insolent boldness
  • Czech: troufalost — insolent boldness
  • Czech: opovážlivost — insolent boldness
  • Danish: frækhed — insolent boldness
  • Dutch: brutaliteit — insolent boldness
  • Esperanto: aŭdaco — insolent boldness
  • Finnish: julkeus — insolent boldness
  • Finnish: otsa — insolent boldness
  • Finnish: röyhkeys — insolent boldness
  • French: audace — insolent boldness
  • French: toupet — insolent boldness
  • French: culot — insolent boldness
  • French: impudence — insolent boldness
  • Galician: descaro — insolent boldness
  • Galician: insolencia — insolent boldness
  • Georgian: თავხედობა (tavxedoba) — insolent boldness
  • German: Dreistigkeit — insolent boldness
  • German: Unverschämtheit — insolent boldness
  • German: Unverfrorenheit — insolent boldness
  • German: Verwegenheit f. — insolent boldness
  • Greek: θράσος (thrásos) — insolent boldness
  • Ancient Greek: τόλμη (tólmē) — insolent boldness
  • Hebrew: עזות מצח — insolent boldness
  • Hungarian: vakmerőség — insolent boldness
  • Icelandic: ofdirfska — insolent boldness
  • Icelandic: ósvífni — insolent boldness
  • Icelandic: ófyrirleitni — insolent boldness
  • Icelandic: bíræfni — insolent boldness
  • Ido: audaco — insolent boldness
  • Persian: جرأت (jor'at) — insolent boldness
  • Persian: پررویی (por-ruyi) — insolent boldness
  • Polish: arogancja — insolent boldness
  • Polish: aroganckość — insolent boldness
  • Polish: bezczelność — insolent boldness
  • Polish: bezwstyd — insolent boldness
  • Polish: bezwstydność — insolent boldness
  • Polish: czelność — insolent boldness
  • Polish: hucpiarskość — insolent boldness
  • Polish: impertynencja — insolent boldness
  • Polish: impertynenckość — insolent boldness
  • Polish: tupeciarskość — insolent boldness
  • Polish: zuchwałość — insolent boldness
  • Portuguese: audácia — insolent boldness
  • Russian: сме́лость (smélostʹ) — insolent boldness
  • Russian: де́рзость (dérzostʹ) — insolent boldness
  • Spanish: audacia — insolent boldness
  • Spanish: desfachatez — insolent boldness
  • Swedish: fräckhet — insolent boldness
  • Thai: อหังการ — insolent boldness
  • Thai: มุทะลุ — insolent boldness
  • Turkish: cesaret — insolent boldness
  • Turkish: cesurluk — insolent boldness
  • Turkish: cüret — insolent boldness
  • Turkish: küstahlık — insolent boldness
  • Turkish: korkusuzluk — insolent boldness
  • Ukrainian: зухвалість (zuxvalistʹ) — insolent boldness
  • Welsh: digywilydd-dra — insolent boldness
  • Yiddish: חוצפּה (khutspe) — insolent boldness