Standard Lemma guide

augmentative

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɔːɡˈmɛntətɪv/
  • General-American: /ɔɡˈmɛntətɪv/
  • General-American, cot-caught-merger: /ɑɡˈ-/
  • nonstandard, uncommon: /ˈɔɡmɛnˌteɪtɪv/
  • nonstandard, uncommon, cot-caught-merger: /ˈɑɡ-/
  • US, nonstandard: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

That which augments.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: augmentary

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

intensifying by augmentation and enhancement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enhancive

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

increasing or having the power to increase especially in size or amount or degree

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • `up' is an augmentative word in `hurry up'

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English augmentatif, from Middle French augmentatif and its etymon Latin augmentātīvus, from augmentō. By surface analysis, augment + -ative.

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: augmentatiu — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Finnish: kasvava — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • French: augmentatif — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Greek: αυξητικός (afxitikós) — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Hindi: आवर्धी (āvardhī) — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Hindi: आवर्धक (āvardhak) — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Hindi: संवर्धी (samvardhī) — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Ido: augmentiva — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Italian: accrescitivo — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Polish: powiększający — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Portuguese: aumentativo — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Romanian: augmentativ — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Romanian: augmentativă — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Romanian: măritor — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Russian: увели́чивающийся (uvelíčivajuščijsja) — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Spanish: aumentativo — growing, enlarging, increasing
  • Catalan: augmentatiu — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Chinese Mandarin: 指大詞綴 /指大词缀 (zhǐ dà cízhuì) — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Czech: augmentativum — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Dutch: vergrootwoord — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Dutch: augmentatief — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Finnish: augmentatiivi — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • French: augmentatif — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • German: Augmentativ — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • German: Augmentativum — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • German: Amplifikativum — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • German: Ampliativum — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • German: Vergrößerungswort — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Greek: αυξητικός (afxitikós) — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Ido: augmentivo — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Italian: accrescitivo — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Latin: augmentativum — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Latvian: augmentatīvs — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Polish: zgrubienie — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Polish: augmentativum — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Polish: augmentatiwum — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Polish: augmentatyw — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Portuguese: aumentativo — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Romanian: augmentativ — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Russian: аугментати́в (augmentatív) — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Russian: увеличи́тельный су́ффикс (uveličítelʹnyj súffiks) — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Serbo-Croatian: а̀угментатӣв — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Serbo-Croatian: увећаница — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Serbo-Croatian: àugmentatīv — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Serbo-Croatian: uvećanica — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority
  • Spanish: aumentativo — a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority