Standard Lemma guide

Austronesian

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌɔːs.tɹoʊˈniː.ʒən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pertaining to the Austronesian language family.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • an Austronesian language

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of or pertaining to Austronesia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A speaker of an Austronesian language, especially a member of the ancient maritime culture that spread Austronesian languages across the Pacific from Taiwan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective

Meaning 4

of or relating to or characteristic of Austronesia or its people or culture

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the family of languages spoken in Australia and Formosa and Malaysia and Polynesia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Austronesian language

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: natural language, tongue

Narrower terms: Malayo-Polynesian, Polynesian, Australian, Aboriginal Australian, Formosan

6

noun

Meaning 6

a native or inhabitant of Austronesia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inhabitant, habitant, dweller, denizen, indweller

Narrower terms: Nauruan, Polynesian

History

Etymology

Borrowed from German Austronesisch; coined by Wilhelm Schmidt. From Latin austro- (“southern”) + Ancient Greek νῆσος (nêsos, “island”) + -ian.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: austronèsic — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Chinese: 南島 /南岛 (Nándǎo) — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Czech: austronéský — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Danish: austronesisk — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Dutch: Austronesisch — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Esperanto: aŭstronezia — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Finnish: austronesialainen — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • German: austronesisch — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Irish: Astrainéiseach — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Kapampangan: Awstronesyu — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Kapampangan: Austronesiu — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Malay: Austronesia — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Norwegian Bokmål: austronesisk — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: austronesisk — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Portuguese: austronésio — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Russian: а̀встронези́йский (àvstronezíjskij) — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Scots: Austronesie — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Slovak: austronézsky — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Spanish: austronesio — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Tagalog: Austronesian — of or pertaining to Austronesia
  • Welsh: Awstronesaidd — of or pertaining to Austronesia
Real reading context

Austronesian in complete knowledge articles