adj · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ɔːˌθɒɹ.ɪˈtɛə̯.ɹɪən/
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, General-American:/əˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/
Canada, General-American:/ɔˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/
California:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US, regional:/əˌθɑ.ɹəˈtɛɹ.i.ən/
New-Jersey:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AH0 TH AO2 R AH0 T EH1 R IY0 AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of, or relating to, or exhibiting strict obedience to an authority; favoring authoritarianism over civic and individual liberties.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
the authoritarian personality
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Demanding obedience to authority; marked by authoritarianism; dictatorial, tyrannical.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The authoritarian government was demanding stricter laws for low-wage peasants.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Tending to impose one's demands upon others as if one were an authority.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
One who commands absolute obedience to his or her authority.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The dictator was an authoritarian.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
One who follows and is excessively obedient to authority.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adjective satellite
Meaning 6
characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
an authoritarian regime
autocratic government
despotic rulers
a dictatorial rule that lasted for the duration of the war
insufferably overbearing behavior toward the waiter
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: dictatorial, overbearing
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
a person who behaves in a tyrannical manner
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
my boss is a dictator who makes everyone work overtime
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: dictator
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: oppressor
Narrower terms: Big Brother, martinet, disciplinarian, moralist
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2ewg-der. Proto-Indo-European *h2owg-éye-ti Proto-Italic *augejō Proto-Italic *augeō Latin augeō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin auctor Proto-Indo-European *-teh2 Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh2ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin auctōritāsbor. Old French autoritébor. Middle English auctorite English authority Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusder. Middle English -arie English -ary Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin -ānus Old French -ainder. Middle English -an English -an English -arian English authoritarian From authority + -arian, circa 1880.
Across languages
Translations
100 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
سُلْطَوِيّ
(sulṭawiyy)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Catalan:
autoritari
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Chinese Mandarin:
專制的 /专制的
(zhuānzhì de)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Danish:
autoritær
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Finnish:
autoritaarinen
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
French:
autoritaire
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Galician:
autoritario
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
German:
autoritär
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Greek:
αυταρχικός
(aftarchikós)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Ido:
autoritatema
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Indonesian:
otoriter
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Japanese:
権威主義的な
(ken'i shugiteki na)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Norwegian Bokmål:
autoritær
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Norwegian Nynorsk:
autoritær
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Persian:
اقتدارگرا
(eqtedârgerâ)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Polish:
autorytarny
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Portuguese:
autoritário
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Russian:
авторита́рный
(avtoritárnyj)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Spanish:
autoritario
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Swedish:
auktoritär
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Ukrainian:
авторита́рний
(avtorytárnyj)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Urdu:
آمِراَنہ
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Vietnamese:
chuyên chế
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Yiddish:
אויטאָריטאַריש
(oytoritarish)
— of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
Albanian:
autoritar
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Arabic:
اِسْتِبْدَادِيّ
(istibdādiyy)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Arabic:
سُلْطَوِيّ
(sulṭawiyy)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Armenian:
ավտորիտար
(avtoritar)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Azerbaijani:
avtoritar
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Belarusian:
аўтарыта́рны
(awtarytárny)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Bulgarian:
авторита́рен
(avtoritáren)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Catalan:
autoritari
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Chinese Mandarin:
獨裁的 /独裁的
(dúcái de)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Czech:
autoritářský
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Danish:
autoritær
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Dutch:
autoritair
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Estonian:
autoritaarne
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Finnish:
autoritaarinen
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
French:
autoritaire
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Galician:
autoritario
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Georgian:
ავტორიტარული
(avṭoriṭaruli)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
German:
autoritär
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Greek:
απολυταρχικός
(apolytarchikós)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Hungarian:
tekintélyelvű
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Hungarian:
autoriter
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Ido:
autoritatema
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Indonesian:
otoriter
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
Japanese:
強権的な
(kyōkenteki na)
— demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial