adj · noun · verb · 27 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AE1 V ER0 IH0 JH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:AE1 V R AH0 JH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 3:AE1 V R IH0 JH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Constituting or relating to the average.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
The average age of the participants was 18.5.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mean, expectation
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Neither very good nor very bad; rated somewhere in the middle of all others in the same category.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I soon found I was only an average chess player.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: comme ci comme ça, mediocre, medium, middling, unremarkable, so-so, average, crappy, decent, indifferent, lackluster, meh, mid, no great shakes, nothing to write home about, not worth writing home about, OK, okayish, ordinary, pedestrian, unexceptional, uninspiring, shitty, tolerable, whatever
Antonyms: extraordinary
3
adj
Meaning 3
Typical.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The average family will not need the more expensive features of this product.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: conventional, normal, regular, standard, typical, usual, bog-standard, average, basic, common, common as bums, common as dirt, common as muck, common as pig tracks, dime a dozen, everyday, frequent, general, habitual, nonrare, par for the course, pedestrian, plain, quotidian, routinary, routine, ten a penny, two a penny, workaday, medial, commonplace, common-and-garden, common-or-garden, congruent, consistent, customary, expected, garden variety, improminent, mundane, natural, ordinary, par, plain vanilla, run-of-the-mill, standard issue, unexceptional, unremarkable, unstrange, vulgar, wakeaday
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Not outstanding, not good, banal; bad or poor.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Etymology tree Arabic عَوَار (ʕawār) Proto-Afroasiatic Proto-Semitic Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Proto-Afroasiatic *-t Proto-Semitic *-at- Arabic ـَة (-a) Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya) Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya)bor.? Proto-Indo-European *gheh1bh- Proto-Indo-European *-éh1ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh1yeti Proto-Indo-European *ghh1bhéh1yeti Proto-Italic *haβēō Latin habēre Old Italian avére Old Italian -ìa ? Old Italian avariabor. Old French avarie Middle French avarie Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh2tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -agebor. Middle English -age English -age English average Not entirely certain. The oldest meaning in English is “customs duty”. Borrowed from Middle French avarie (“damage to ship or cargo”), from Old French avarie, from Old Italian avaria where it is first attested in the 12th century in the context of Mediterranean trade. From there most sources trace it to Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”), from عَوَار (ʕawār, “fault, blemish, defect, flaw”), from عَوِرَ (ʕawira, “to lose an eye”), but the OED gives it a Romance derivation from Italian avere (“property, goods”) or the like. The English suffix -age was added in analogy to words like damage.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gheh1bh- Proto-Indo-European *-éh1ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh1yeti Proto-Indo-European *ghh1bhéh1yeti Proto-Italic *haβēō Latin habeō Old French averder. Middle English aver Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh2tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -agebor. Middle English -age Middle English average English average From Middle English average, from Medieval Latin averagium, from aver (“horse or other beast of burden, service required from the same”) from Old English eafor (“obligation to carry goods and convey messages for one's lord”) from aferian (“to remove, take away”); + -age.
Across languages
Translations
205 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
مُتَوَسِّط
(mutawassiṭ)
— constituting or relating to the average
Arabic:
مُعَدَّل
(muʕaddal)
— constituting or relating to the average
Armenian:
միջին
(miǰin)
— constituting or relating to the average
Basque:
batez besteko
— constituting or relating to the average
Belarusian:
сярэ́дні
(sjarédni)
— constituting or relating to the average
Bulgarian:
среден
(sreden)
— constituting or relating to the average
Chinese Mandarin:
平均
(píngjūn)
— constituting or relating to the average
Czech:
průměrný
— constituting or relating to the average
Danish:
gennemsnitlig
— constituting or relating to the average
Dutch:
gemiddelde
— constituting or relating to the average
Esperanto:
mezgranda
— constituting or relating to the average
Finnish:
keskimääräinen
— constituting or relating to the average
French:
moyen
— constituting or relating to the average
Galician:
media
— constituting or relating to the average
German:
durchschnittlich
— constituting or relating to the average
Greek:
μέσος
(mésos)
— constituting or relating to the average
Ancient Greek:
μέτριος
(métrios)
— constituting or relating to the average
Hungarian:
átlagos
— constituting or relating to the average
Irish:
meánach
— constituting or relating to the average
Irish:
meán-
— constituting or relating to the average
Irish:
coitianta
— constituting or relating to the average
Irish:
gnách
— constituting or relating to the average
Italian:
medio
— constituting or relating to the average
Italian:
media
— constituting or relating to the average
Japanese:
平均
(heikin)
— constituting or relating to the average
Korean:
평균의
(pyeonggyunui)
— constituting or relating to the average
Latin:
mediocris
— constituting or relating to the average
Macedonian:
просечен
(prosečen)
— constituting or relating to the average
Norwegian Bokmål:
gjennomsnittlig
— constituting or relating to the average
Norwegian Bokmål:
middels
— constituting or relating to the average
Norwegian Nynorsk:
gjennomsnittleg
— constituting or relating to the average
Norwegian Nynorsk:
middels
— constituting or relating to the average
Old English:
medume
— constituting or relating to the average
Persian:
متوسط
(motavasset, motevasset)
— constituting or relating to the average
Polish:
średni
— constituting or relating to the average
Portuguese:
médio
— constituting or relating to the average
Portuguese:
média
— constituting or relating to the average
Romanian:
mediu
— constituting or relating to the average
Romanian:
mijlociu
— constituting or relating to the average
Russian:
сре́дний
(srédnij)
— constituting or relating to the average
Scottish Gaelic:
meadhanach
— constituting or relating to the average
Scottish Gaelic:
cuibheasach
— constituting or relating to the average
Serbo-Croatian:
про̏сјечан
— constituting or relating to the average
Serbo-Croatian:
про̏сечан
— constituting or relating to the average
Serbo-Croatian:
prȍsječan
— constituting or relating to the average
Serbo-Croatian:
prȍsečan
— constituting or relating to the average
Slovak:
priemerný
— constituting or relating to the average
Slovene:
povprečen
— constituting or relating to the average
Spanish:
medio
— constituting or relating to the average
Swedish:
genomsnittlig
— constituting or relating to the average
Tagalog:
balasak
— constituting or relating to the average
Telugu:
సగటు
(sagaṭu)
— constituting or relating to the average
Thai:
โดยเฉลี่ย
(dooi-chà-lìia)
— constituting or relating to the average
Turkish:
ortalama
— constituting or relating to the average
Ukrainian:
сере́дній
(serédnij)
— constituting or relating to the average
Vietnamese:
trung bình
— constituting or relating to the average
Welsh:
canolog
— constituting or relating to the average
Armenian:
միջին
(miǰin)
— neither very good nor very bad
Bulgarian:
среден
(sreden)
— neither very good nor very bad
Chinese Mandarin:
一般
(yībān)
— neither very good nor very bad
Czech:
průměrný
— neither very good nor very bad
Finnish:
keskinkertainen
— neither very good nor very bad
Finnish:
keskimääräinen
— neither very good nor very bad
Ancient Greek:
μέτριος
(métrios)
— neither very good nor very bad
Hungarian:
átlagos
— neither very good nor very bad
Japanese:
平凡な
(heibon-na)
— neither very good nor very bad
Latin:
mediocris
— neither very good nor very bad
Norman:
pâssabl'ye
— neither very good nor very bad
Old English:
medeme
— neither very good nor very bad
Polish:
przeciętny
— neither very good nor very bad
Portuguese:
equilibrado
— neither very good nor very bad
Russian:
сре́дний
(srédnij)
— neither very good nor very bad
Russian:
обы́чный
(obýčnyj)
— neither very good nor very bad
Scottish Gaelic:
meadhanach
— neither very good nor very bad
Scottish Gaelic:
cuibheasach
— neither very good nor very bad
Serbo-Croatian:
про̏сјечан
— neither very good nor very bad
Serbo-Croatian:
про̏сечан
— neither very good nor very bad
Serbo-Croatian:
prȍsječan
— neither very good nor very bad
Serbo-Croatian:
prȍsečan
— neither very good nor very bad
Slovak:
priemerný
— neither very good nor very bad
Slovene:
navaden
— neither very good nor very bad
Spanish:
ni fu ni fa
— neither very good nor very bad
Spanish:
promedio
— neither very good nor very bad
Spanish:
mediocre
— neither very good nor very bad
Telugu:
మోస్తరు
(mōstaru)
— neither very good nor very bad
Turkish:
ortalama
— neither very good nor very bad