Standard Lemma guide

avert

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /əˈvɝt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈvɜːt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)t
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 V ER1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To turn aside or away.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • I averted my eyes while my friend typed in her password.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To ward off, or prevent, the occurrence or effects of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • How can the danger be averted?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: forestall

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To turn away.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

turn away or aside

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They averted their eyes when the King entered

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: turn away

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: turn

5

verb

Meaning 5

prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Let's avoid a confrontation
  • head off a confrontation
  • avert a strike

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: debar, forefend, forfend, obviate, deflect, head off, stave off, fend off, avoid, ward off

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: prevent, forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid

History

Etymology

From Middle English averten, adverten, from Old French avertir (“turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware”), from Latin āvertere, from ab + vertō (“to turn”).

Across languages

Translations

74 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: отклонявам (otklonjavam) — to turn aside
  • Czech: odvrátit — to turn aside
  • Dutch: ontwijken — to turn aside
  • Esperanto: forturni — to turn aside
  • Finnish: kääntää poispäin — to turn aside
  • French: détourner — to turn aside
  • German: abwenden — to turn aside
  • Greek: αποστρέφω (apostréfo) — to turn aside
  • Hindi: टालना (ṭālnā) — to turn aside
  • Hungarian: elfordít — to turn aside
  • Icelandic: snúa frá — to turn aside
  • Icelandic: snúa undan — to turn aside
  • Icelandic: beina frá — to turn aside
  • Icelandic: snúa sér undan — to turn aside
  • Icelandic: líta undan — to turn aside
  • Italian: distogliere — to turn aside
  • Korean: 돌리다 (dollida) — to turn aside
  • Macedonian: о́дврати (ódvrati) — to turn aside
  • Māori: kaupare — to turn aside
  • Māori: kaupapare — to turn aside
  • Russian: отводи́ть (otvodítʹ) — to turn aside
  • Russian: отвести́ (otvestí) — to turn aside
  • Spanish: apartar — to turn aside
  • Spanish: desviar — to turn aside
  • Swedish: vända bort — to turn aside
  • Bulgarian: отблъсквам (otblǎskvam) — to ward off
  • Bulgarian: отбивам (otbivam) — to ward off
  • Czech: odvrátit — to ward off
  • Czech: zabránit — to ward off
  • Czech: předejít — to ward off
  • Dutch: voorkomen — to ward off
  • Dutch: verhinderen — to ward off
  • Finnish: estää — to ward off
  • Finnish: ehkäistä — to ward off
  • French: prévenir — to ward off
  • French: éviter — to ward off
  • German: abwenden — to ward off
  • German: verhindern — to ward off
  • Greek: αποτρέπω (apotrépo) — to ward off
  • Greek: αποσοβώ (aposovó) — to ward off
  • Hindi: रोकना (roknā) — to ward off
  • Hungarian: elhárít — to ward off
  • Hungarian: elkerül — to ward off
  • Hungarian: kivéd — to ward off
  • Hungarian: megakadályoz — to ward off
  • Icelandic: afstýra — to ward off
  • Icelandic: koma í veg fyrir — to ward off
  • Italian: evitare — to ward off
  • Korean: 방지하다 (bangjihada) — to ward off
  • Macedonian: спре́чи (spréči) — to ward off
  • Macedonian: о́дврати (ódvrati) — to ward off
  • Macedonian: и́збегне (ízbegne) — to ward off
  • Macedonian: о́дбегне (ódbegne) — to ward off
  • Macedonian: о́дбие (ódbie) — to ward off
  • Malayalam: ഒഴിവാക്കുക (oḻivākkuka) — to ward off
  • Malayalam: അകറ്റുക (akaṟṟuka) — to ward off
  • Māori: wawao — to ward off
  • Māori: araarai — to ward off
  • Māori: ārai — to ward off
  • Māori: parepare — to ward off
  • Māori: papare — to ward off
  • Māori: pare — to ward off
  • Russian: отража́ть (otražátʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: отрази́ть (otrazítʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: отбива́ть (otbivátʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: отби́ть (otbítʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: пари́ровать (parírovatʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: отвраща́ть (otvraščátʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: отврати́ть (otvratítʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: предотвраща́ть (predotvraščátʹ) — to ward off
  • Russian: предотврати́ть (predotvratítʹ) — to ward off
  • Spanish: evitar — to ward off
  • Spanish: impedir — to ward off
  • Spanish: prevenir — to ward off