Standard Lemma guide

avow

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /əˈvaʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊ
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 V AW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

avowal

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To declare openly and boldly, as something believed to be right; to own, acknowledge or confess frankly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To bind or devote by a vow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consecrate, dedicate, hallow, sanctify, avow, behallow, bless, canonize, inaugurate, martyr, sacralize, sacrate, saint

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To acknowledge and justify, as an act done. See avowry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

admit openly and bluntly; make no bones about

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: avouch

Antonyms: disavow

Broader terms: admit, acknowledge

6

verb

Meaning 6

to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Before God I swear I am innocent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: affirm, verify, assert, aver, swan, swear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: declare

Narrower terms: hold, claim, take, attest, declare, protest, assure, tell

History

Etymology

From Middle English avowen, from Old French avouer, from Latin advocare (“to call to, call upon, hence to call as a witness, defender, patron, or advocate”), from ad (“to”) + vocare (“to call”). Doublet of advoke, avouch, and advocate. Not related to vow.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: признава́м (priznavám) — declare openly
  • Catalan: confessar — declare openly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 招認 /招认 (zhāorèn) — declare openly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 公言 (gōngyán) — declare openly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 承認 /承认 (chéngrèn) — declare openly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 公開說 /公开说 (gōngkāi shuō) — declare openly
  • Czech: prohlásit — declare openly
  • Czech: oznámit — declare openly
  • Danish: vedkende — declare openly
  • Finnish: myöntää avoimesti — declare openly
  • Finnish: tunnustaa — declare openly
  • French: avouer — declare openly
  • French: confesser — declare openly
  • German: bekennen — declare openly
  • German: gestehen — declare openly
  • Japanese: 公言する (kōgen suru) — declare openly
  • Latin: profiteor — declare openly
  • Macedonian: изјавува (izjavuva) — declare openly
  • Māori: tūtohu — declare openly
  • Portuguese: admitir — declare openly
  • Romanian: mărturisi — declare openly
  • Russian: признава́ть (priznavátʹ) — declare openly
  • Russian: призна́ть (priznátʹ) — declare openly
  • Russian: признава́ться (priznavátʹsja) — declare openly
  • Russian: призна́ться (priznátʹsja) — declare openly
  • Russian: сознава́ться (soznavátʹsja) — declare openly
  • Russian: созна́ться (soznátʹsja) — declare openly
  • Scottish Gaelic: aidich — declare openly
  • Spanish: confesar — declare openly
  • Spanish: admitir — declare openly
  • Spanish: reconocer — declare openly
  • Swedish: bekänna — declare openly
  • Swedish: erkänna — declare openly
  • Turkish: itiraf etmek — declare openly
  • Turkish: ilan etmek — declare openly