Standard Lemma guide

bach

name · noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɑːx/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɑːk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑːx
  • rhymes with -ɑːk
  • /bæt͡ʃ/
  • New-Zealand: /bɛtʃ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ætʃ
  • homophone: batch
  • CMU ARPABET: B AA1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from German.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Johann Sebastian Bach, a German organist and composer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname from Vietnamese.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A motif consisting of the notes B flat, A, C, B natural.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A bachelor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, archaic, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A small hut, especially for a man living alone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: New-Zealand

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Now specifically, a holiday home, typically a small, simple house of one or two rooms on the beach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: New-Zealand

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crib

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Clipping of bachelorette.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To live as a bachelor; (chiefly of a man) to live without women, and do one's own cooking, housekeeping etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, Canada, New-Zealand, US, archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the music of Bach

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he played Bach on the organ

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: music

11

noun

Meaning 11

German baroque organist and contrapuntist; composed mostly keyboard music; one of the greatest creators of western music (1685-1750)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Johann Sebastian Bach

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: composer, organist

12

verb

Meaning 12

lead a bachelor's existence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bachelor

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: live

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bheg-der. Proto-Germanic *bakiz Proto-West Germanic *baki Old High German bah Middle High German bach German Bachbor. English Bach From German Bach. The surname was brought to the Anglo-Saxon world by immigrants from other Germanic countries. Doublet of Beach.

Borrowed from Vietnamese Bạch. Doublet of Bai.

Borrowed from German BACH.

Abbreviation of bachelor (or, in later senses, of bachelor pad).

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بَاخ (bāḵ) — German composer
  • Armenian: Բախ (Bax) — German composer
  • Azerbaijani: Bax — German composer
  • Belarusian: Бах (Bax) — German composer
  • Bulgarian: Бах — German composer
  • Chinese Mandarin: 巴赫 (Bāhè) — German composer
  • Dutch: Bach — German composer
  • Esperanto: Baĥo — German composer
  • Finnish: Bach — German composer
  • French: Bach — German composer
  • Georgian: ბახი (baxi) — German composer
  • German: Bach — German composer
  • Greek: Μπαχ — German composer
  • Hebrew: באך — German composer
  • Hindi: बाख़ (bāx) — German composer
  • Hungarian: Bach — German composer
  • Japanese: バッハ (Bahha) — German composer
  • Korean: 바흐 (Baheu) — German composer
  • Latvian: Bahs — German composer
  • Macedonian: Бах — German composer
  • Marathi: बाख (bākh) — German composer
  • Persian: باخ (bâx) — German composer
  • Portuguese: Bach — German composer
  • Russian: Бах (Bax) — German composer
  • Spanish: Bach — German composer
  • Swedish: Bach — German composer
  • Tamil: பாக் (pāk) — German composer
  • Thai: บาค (bàak) — German composer
  • Ukrainian: Бах (Bax) — German composer
  • Urdu: باخ (bāx) — German composer
  • Māori: kōpuha — small house