adj · adv · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈbæ.kənˌfɔːθ/non-rhotic
/ˈbæ.kəndˌfɔːθ/non-rhotic
/ˈbæ.kənˌfɔːɹθ/rhotic
/ˈbæ.kəndˌfɔːɹθ/rhotic
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Going from one place or position to another and back again.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
The back and forth movement of the tide causes erosion of the coastline.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adv
Meaning 2
From one place to another and back again.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: backwards and forwards
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position. May refer to a concept such as an emotional state or a relationship as well as a physical thing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Negotiations or discussions (not necessarily fruitful) between two or more parties; a dialog.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adverb
Meaning 5
moving from one place to another and back again
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he traveled back and forth between Los Angeles and New York
the treetops whipped to and fro in a frightening manner
the old man just sat on the porch and rocked back and forth all day
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: backward and forward, to and fro
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
No etymology was provided for this word.
Across languages
Translations
92 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
vaiver
— going from one place to another and back again
Esperanto:
oscila
— going from one place to another and back again
Finnish:
edestakainen
— going from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
oda-vissza
— going from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
ide-oda
— going from one place to another and back again
Italian:
avanti e indietro
— going from one place to another and back again
Arabic:
ذَهَابًا وَإِيَابًا
(ḏahāban wa-ʔiyāban)
— from one place to another and back again
Bulgarian:
напред-назад
(napred-nazad)
— from one place to another and back again
Chinese Mandarin:
來回 /来回
(láihuí)
— from one place to another and back again
Danish:
frem og tilbage
— from one place to another and back again
Dutch:
heen en weer
— from one place to another and back again
Estonian:
edasi-tagasi
— from one place to another and back again
Finnish:
edestakaisin
— from one place to another and back again
French:
aller-retour
— from one place to another and back again
French:
va-et-vient
— from one place to another and back again
Friulian:
indevant e indaûr
— from one place to another and back again
Galician:
de aquí para alí
— from one place to another and back again
Galician:
entre idas e vidas
— from one place to another and back again
Georgian:
წინ და უკან
(c̣in da uḳan)
— from one place to another and back again
Georgian:
წინ-უკან
(c̣in-uḳan)
— from one place to another and back again
Georgian:
აქეთ-იქით
(aket-ikit)
— from one place to another and back again
German:
hin und her
— from one place to another and back again
Greek:
μπρος πίσω
(bros píso)
— from one place to another and back again
Hebrew:
הלוך חזור
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
oda-vissza
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
ide-oda
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
előre-hátra
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
fel-alá
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
fel s alá
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
fel és alá
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
le-fel
— from one place to another and back again
Hungarian:
ki-be
— from one place to another and back again
Italian:
avanti e indietro
— from one place to another and back again
Japanese:
行ったり来たり
(ittari-kitari)
— from one place to another and back again
Korean:
왔다갔다
(watdagatda)
— from one place to another and back again
Korean:
왔다리갔다리
(watdarigatdari)
— from one place to another and back again
Latin:
hūc et illūc
— from one place to another and back again
Macedonian:
напред-назад
(napred-nazad)
— from one place to another and back again
Norwegian Bokmål:
frem og tilbake
— from one place to another and back again
Norwegian Nynorsk:
att og fram
— from one place to another and back again
Norwegian Nynorsk:
fram og tilbake
— from one place to another and back again
Polish:
tam i z powrotem
— from one place to another and back again
Polish:
tam i nazad
— from one place to another and back again
Portuguese:
para frente e para trás
— from one place to another and back again
Portuguese:
para lá e para cá
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
de colo colo
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
de colo până colo
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
dintr-o parte în alta
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
de pe o parte pe alta
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
înainte şi înapoi
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
încoace şi încolo
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
peste tot
— from one place to another and back again
Romanian:
peste tot locul
— from one place to another and back again
Russian:
туда́ и обра́тно
(tudá i obrátno)
— from one place to another and back again
Russian:
туда́-сюда́
(tudá-sjudá)
— from one place to another and back again
Russian:
взад-вперёд
(vzad-vperjód)
— from one place to another and back again
Serbo-Croatian:
amo-tamo
— from one place to another and back again
Serbo-Croatian:
tamo i natrag
— from one place to another and back again
Serbo-Croatian:
tamo i nazad
— from one place to another and back again
Spanish:
de acá para allá
— from one place to another and back again
Spanish:
de ceca en meca
— from one place to another and back again
Spanish:
de la ceca a la meca
— from one place to another and back again
Spanish:
de acá para acullá
— from one place to another and back again
Spanish:
de aquí para allí
— from one place to another and back again
Spanish:
de aquí para allá
— from one place to another and back again
Swedish:
fram och tillbaka
— from one place to another and back again
Tagalog:
pabalik-balik
— from one place to another and back again
Tocharian B:
orkäntai
— from one place to another and back again
Turkish:
ileri geri
— from one place to another and back again
Vietnamese:
tới lui
— from one place to another and back again
Welsh:
ôl a blaen
— from one place to another and back again
Catalan:
vaivé
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Chinese Mandarin:
往返
(wǎng-fǎn)
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Chinese Mandarin:
來回 /来回
(láihuí)
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Esperanto:
oscilo
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Finnish:
edestakainen liike
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
French:
va-et-vient
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
French:
allées et venues
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
German:
Hin und Her
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Greek:
πηγαινέλα
(pigainéla)
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Hungarian:
himbálózás
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Hungarian:
hullámzás
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Hungarian:
ingázás
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Hungarian:
(vacillation/fluctuation) ingadozás
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Hungarian:
váltakozás
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Italian:
andirivieni
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Italian:
viavai
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Japanese:
行ったり来たり
(ittari-kitari)
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Polish:
ruch tam i z powrotem
— movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position
Hungarian:
huzavona
— negotiations or discussions between two or more parties, a dialog
Hungarian:
huzakodás
— negotiations or discussions between two or more parties, a dialog
Hungarian:
vitatkozás
— negotiations or discussions between two or more parties, a dialog