Standard Lemma guide

backbreaking

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 K B R EY2 K IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of work, very physically tiring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • worked their arduous way up the mining valley
  • a grueling campaign
  • hard labor
  • heavy work
  • heavy going
  • spent many laborious hours on the project
  • set a punishing pace

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: arduous, grueling, gruelling, hard, heavy, laborious, operose, punishing, toilsome

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From back + breaking.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: uuvuttava — of work, very physically tiring
  • French: éreintant — of work, very physically tiring
  • Hungarian: fárasztó — of work, very physically tiring
  • Hungarian: kimerítő — of work, very physically tiring
  • Icelandic: lýjandi — of work, very physically tiring
  • Icelandic: erfiður — of work, very physically tiring
  • Italian: estenuante — of work, very physically tiring
  • Italian: massacrante — of work, very physically tiring
  • Polish: arcytrudny — of work, very physically tiring