adj · noun · verb · 23 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈbæk.(ɡ)ɹaʊnd/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:B AE1 K G R AW2 N D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Less important or less noticeable in a scene or system.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
background noise
The antivirus program runs on a background thread.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
One's social heritage, or previous life; what one did in the past.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The lawyer had a background in computer science.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A part of the picture that depicts scenery to the rear or behind the main subject; context.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
An extra who appears in the background, with no speaking role.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Information relevant to the current situation about past events; history.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: canvas
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A less important feature of scenery (as opposed to foreground).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
There was tons of noise in the background.
The photographer let us pick a background for the portrait.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
The image or color over which a computer's desktop items are shown (e.g. icons or application windows).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To put in a position that is not prominent.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: downplay
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
To gather and provide background information (on).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: journalism, media
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To increase the weight and immunity of (a calf) by feeding with forage and grains, as an intermediate stage in cattle production, between weaning and placement in a feedlot.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
simple past and past participle of backgrind
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, participle, past
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
scenery hung at back of stage
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: backdrop, backcloth
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: scenery, scene
16
noun
Meaning 16
(computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: desktop, screen background
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: screen, CRT screen
17
noun
Meaning 17
a person's social heritage: previous experience or training
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he is a lawyer with a sports background
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: inheritance, heritage
18
noun
Meaning 18
information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: background knowledge
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: information
19
noun
Meaning 19
the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he posed her against a background of rolling hills