Standard Lemma guide

backpedal

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈbækˌpɛdəɫ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 K P EH2 D AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act of backpedalling (in any sense).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To pedal backwards on a bicycle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To step backwards.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The player had to backpedal before catching the ball.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement; back off from an idea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, intransitive

Examples

  • Though initially adopting a hard-line stance, the politician soon started to backpedal.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

modify one's opinion, make it less strong

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rethink

6

verb

Meaning 6

step backwards, in boxing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: step

7

verb

Meaning 7

pedal backwards on a bicycle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bicycle, cycle, bike, pedal, wheel

History

Etymology

From back + pedal.

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: polkea taaksepäin — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • French: rétropédaler — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • German: rückwärts treten — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Ido: kontre-pedalagar — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Polish: pedałować do tyłu — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Portuguese: retropedalar — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Portuguese: contrapedalar — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Portuguese: pedalar para trás — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Spanish: retropedalear — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Spanish: contrapedalear — to pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • Finnish: peruuttaa — to step backwards
  • Finnish: ottaa takapakkia — to step backwards
  • Finnish: astua taaksepäin — to step backwards
  • French: reculer — to step backwards
  • German: zurücktreten — to step backwards
  • German: nach hinten treten — to step backwards
  • German: einen Schritt zurück machen — to step backwards
  • Italian: retrocedere — to step backwards
  • Italian: fare un passo indietro — to step backwards
  • Italian: indietreggiare — to step backwards
  • Italian: arretrare — to step backwards
  • Italian: regredire — to step backwards
  • Polish: iść do tyłu — to step backwards
  • Portuguese: recuar — to step backwards
  • Portuguese: retroceder — to step backwards
  • Spanish: retroceder — to step backwards
  • Spanish: recular — to step backwards
  • Spanish: recejar — to step backwards
  • Spanish: cejar — to step backwards
  • Spanish: ciar — to step backwards
  • Dutch: gas terugnemen — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Finnish: peruuttaa — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Finnish: ottaa takapakkia — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • French: rétropédaler — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • French: faire marche arrière — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • French: faire machine arrière — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • German: einen Rückzieher machen — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • German: zurückziehen — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • German: zurückrudern — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Italian: ritrattarsi — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Italian: disdirsi — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Italian: rimangiarsi le parole — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Polish: wycofywać się — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Polish: wycofać się — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Portuguese: voltar atrás — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Portuguese: desdizer-se — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Portuguese: mudar de opinião — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Russian: давать заднюю (davatʹ zadnjuju) — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Russian: переобуться (pereobutʹsja) — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Spanish: retractarse — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Spanish: recular — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • Spanish: desdecirse — to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement