Standard Lemma guide

backstory

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbækˌstɔːɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈbækˌstɔɹi/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The previous experiences and life of a person, specifically (narratology, especially in film, television) a character in a dramatic work.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • What’s the backstory of our new colleague?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: background story

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A fictitious account of a person's history designed to conceal their actual history and motives.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: espionage, government, law-enforcement, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cover story

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From back- (prefix meaning ‘in, into, or towards the past’) + story.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: agtergrond — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Afrikaans: agtergrondinligting — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Afrikaans: agtergrondverhaal — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Arabic: خلفية درامية — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Bengali: পিছনের গল্প (pichoner golpo) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Chinese Cantonese: 背景故仔 (bui3 ging2 gu2 zai2) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Chinese Mandarin: 背景故事 (bèijǐng gùshì) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Finnish: taustatarina — previous experiences and life of a person
  • French: toile de fond — previous experiences and life of a person
  • German: Backstory — previous experiences and life of a person
  • German: Hintergrundgeschichte — previous experiences and life of a person
  • German: Vorgeschichte — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Hungarian: előtörténet — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Hungarian: háttértörténet — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Japanese: 背景 (haikei) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Japanese: 裏話 (urabanashi) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Japanese: バックストーリー (bakkusutōrī) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Korean: 뒷이야기 (dwisiyagi) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Macedonian: предисто́рија (predistórija) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Malay: latar tempat — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Persian: پیشینه داستان — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Polish: historia — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Polish: przedakcja — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Polish: realia — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Portuguese: história de fundo — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Punjabi: ਪਿੱਠ-ਕਹਾਣੀ (piṭṭha-kahāṇī) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Russian: предысто́рия (predystórija) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Spanish: historia de fondo — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Swedish: bakgrundsberättelse — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Swedish: bakgrundshistoria — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Ukrainian: передісто́рія (peredistórija) — previous experiences and life of a person
  • Finnish: peitetarina — fictitious account of a person's history designed to conceal their actual history and motives
  • French: couverture — fictitious account of a person's history designed to conceal their actual history and motives
  • Polish: legenda — fictitious account of a person's history designed to conceal their actual history and motives
  • Russian: леге́нда (legénda) — fictitious account of a person's history designed to conceal their actual history and motives
Real reading context

backstory in complete knowledge articles