Standard Lemma guide

backtrack

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈbæk.tɹæk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 K T R AE2 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of backtracking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To retrace one's steps.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I dropped my sunglasses and had to backtrack to find them.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To repeat or review work already done.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • If we backtrack through this problem, maybe we can figure out where we went wrong.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To taxi down an active runway in the opposite direction to that being used for takeoff.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • Speedbird One: enter and backtrack Runway 27 Left.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To exercise a racehorse around the racetrack in the opposite direction to that in which races are run.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To go back on or withdraw a statement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • After enormous public outrage, the government backtracked on its proposed ban.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: backpedal

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

retrace one's course

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The hikers got into a storm and had to turn back

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: turn back, double back

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: return

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bheg-der.? Proto-Germanic *baką Proto-West Germanic *bak Old English bæc Middle English bak English back English track English backtrack From back + track.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: отстъпка (otstǎpka) — the act of backtracking
  • Finnish: paluu — the act of backtracking
  • Finnish: peruutus — the act of backtracking
  • Greek: οπισθοδρόμηση (opisthodrómisi) — the act of backtracking
  • Italian: retrocessione — the act of backtracking
  • Polish: cofanie się — the act of backtracking
  • Spanish: retroceso — the act of backtracking
  • Bulgarian: връщам се (vrǎštam se) — retracing one's steps
  • Bulgarian: отстъпвам (otstǎpvam) — retracing one's steps
  • Catalan: tornar-se'n enrere — retracing one's steps
  • Catalan: desfer el camí — retracing one's steps
  • Catalan: retrocedir — retracing one's steps
  • Catalan: recular — retracing one's steps
  • Danish: gå tilbage — retracing one's steps
  • Finnish: palata — retracing one's steps
  • Finnish: palata samaa tietä — retracing one's steps
  • Finnish: mennä takaisin — retracing one's steps
  • French: retourner sur ses pas — retracing one's steps
  • French: revenir sur ses pas — retracing one's steps
  • Italian: arretrare — retracing one's steps
  • Italian: retrocedere — retracing one's steps
  • Occitan: tornar sul rèire-pè — retracing one's steps
  • Polish: cofać się — retracing one's steps
  • Polish: cofnąć się — retracing one's steps
  • Polish: wycofywać się — retracing one's steps
  • Polish: wycofać się — retracing one's steps
  • Russian: отходи́ть (otxodítʹ) — retracing one's steps
  • Russian: отступа́ть (otstupátʹ) — retracing one's steps
  • Spanish: retroceder — retracing one's steps
  • Swedish: gå tillbaka — retracing one's steps
  • Finnish: käydä läpi — reviewing previous work
  • Italian: analizzare — reviewing previous work
  • Italian: ripassare — reviewing previous work
  • Italian: rivedere — reviewing previous work
  • Polish: robić ponownie — reviewing previous work
  • Polish: zrobić ponownie — reviewing previous work
  • Spanish: repasar — reviewing previous work
  • Finnish: rullata takaisinpäin — taxiing the opposite way down a runway
  • Italian: parcheggiare contropista — taxiing the opposite way down a runway
  • Polish: kołować wstecz — taxiing the opposite way down a runway