Standard Lemma guide

bacteriochlorophyll

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A photosynthetic pigment related to the chlorophylls, occurring in various bacteria doing anoxygenic photosynthesis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a substance in photosensitive bacteria that is related to but different from chlorophyll of higher plants

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pigment

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek βακτηρία (baktēría) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)? Ancient Greek -ιον (-ion) Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion)bor. New Latin bactērium Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- English bacterio- English chlorophyll English bacteriochlorophyll From bacterio- + chlorophyll.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: bactériochlorophylle — photosynthetic pigment
  • Indonesian: bakterioklorofil — photosynthetic pigment
  • Polish: bakteriochlorofil — photosynthetic pigment
  • Polish: chlorofil bakteryjny — photosynthetic pigment
  • Portuguese: bacterioclorofila — photosynthetic pigment
  • Spanish: bacterioclorofila — photosynthetic pigment