Standard Lemma guide

badly

adj · adv · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈbæd.li/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ædli
  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 D L IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Ill, unwell.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England

Examples

  • He's never badly.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adv

Meaning 2

In a bad manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Things are going badly for her: she did badly in her exams owing to a badly designed studying schedule.
  • Don't think badly of me, give me the benefit of the doubt.
  • I feel badly about the accident because it was entirely our fault.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lousily, meagerly, poorly, shoddily

Antonyms: well

3

adv

Meaning 3

Very much; to a great degree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I want it so badly.
  • Look at these split ends! You badly need a haircut!
  • Everything went badly wrong.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: acutely, very much, awfully, almighty, badly, beyond, damn, drastically, exceedingly, extraordinarily, highly, hugely, immensely, indecently, insanely, intensely, jolly, mightily, murrain, severely, strikingly, terribly, violently, wicked, wildly

Antonyms: none provided

4

adverb

Meaning 4

(`ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was ill prepared
  • it ill befits a man to betray old friends
  • the car runs badly
  • he performed badly on the exam
  • the team played poorly
  • ill-fitting clothes
  • an ill-conceived plan

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ill, poorly

Antonyms: none provided

5

adverb

Meaning 5

with unusual distress or resentment or regret or emotional display

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they took their defeat badly
  • took her father's death badly
  • conducted himself very badly at the time of the earthquake

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: well

6

adverb

Meaning 6

unfavorably or with disapproval

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • tried not to speak ill of the dead
  • thought badly of him for his lack of concern

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ill

Antonyms: none provided

7

adverb

Meaning 7

in a disadvantageous way; to someone's disadvantage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the venture turned out badly for the investors
  • angry that the case was settled disadvantageously for them

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disadvantageously

Antonyms: well

8

adverb

Meaning 8

without skill or in a displeasing manner

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she writes badly
  • I think he paints very badly

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: well

9

adverb

Meaning 9

to a severe or serious degree

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • fingers so badly frozen they had to be amputated
  • badly injured
  • a severely impaired heart
  • is gravely ill
  • was seriously ill

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: severely, gravely, seriously

Antonyms: none provided

10

adverb

Meaning 10

very much; strongly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I wanted it badly enough to work hard for it
  • the cables had sagged badly
  • they were badly in need of help
  • he wants a bicycle so bad he can taste it

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bad

Antonyms: none provided

11

adverb

Meaning 11

with great intensity (`bad' is a nonstandard variant for `badly')

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the injury hurt badly
  • the buildings were badly shaken
  • it hurts bad
  • we need water bad

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bad

Antonyms: none provided

12

adverb

Meaning 12

in a disobedient or naughty way

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he behaved badly in school
  • he mischievously looked for a chance to embarrass his sister
  • behaved naughtily when they had guests and was sent to his room

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mischievously, naughtily

Antonyms: none provided

13

adverb

Meaning 13

evilly or wickedly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • treated his parents badly
  • to steal is to act badly

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English badly, baddely, baddeliche, equivalent to bad + -ly.

Across languages

Translations

62 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: зле (zle) — ill, unwell
  • Finnish: sairas — ill, unwell
  • German: schlecht — ill, unwell
  • Greek: άρρωστος (árrostos) — ill, unwell
  • Ido: malada — ill, unwell
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dårlig — ill, unwell
  • Russian: нехорошо́ (nexorošó) — ill, unwell
  • Russian: ду́рно (dúrno) — ill, unwell
  • Russian: пло́хо (plóxo) — ill, unwell
  • Spanish: mal — ill, unwell
  • Swedish: dålig — ill, unwell
  • Turkish: kötü — ill, unwell
  • Basque: gaizki — in a bad manner
  • Bulgarian: зле (zle) — in a bad manner
  • Catalan: malament — in a bad manner
  • Catalan: mal — in a bad manner
  • Cimbrian: brüubel — in a bad manner
  • Ngazidja Comorian: nai — in a bad manner
  • Czech: špatně — in a bad manner
  • Danish: dårligt — in a bad manner
  • Dutch: slecht — in a bad manner
  • Esperanto: malbone — in a bad manner
  • Finnish: huonosti — in a bad manner
  • Finnish: pahasti — in a bad manner
  • French: mal — in a bad manner
  • French: mauvaisement — in a bad manner
  • Friulian: mâl — in a bad manner
  • Galician: mal — in a bad manner
  • German: schlecht — in a bad manner
  • Greek: κακώς (kakós) — in a bad manner
  • Greek: κακά (kaká) — in a bad manner
  • Greek: άσχημα (áschima) — in a bad manner
  • Ancient Greek: κακῶς (kakôs) — in a bad manner
  • Mbya Guarani: vaikue — in a bad manner
  • Hungarian: rosszul — in a bad manner
  • Ido: male — in a bad manner
  • Italian: male — in a bad manner
  • Japanese: 悪く (waruku) — in a bad manner
  • Korean: 나쁘게 (nappeuge) — in a bad manner
  • Korean: 서투르게 (seotureuge) — in a bad manner
  • Ladin: melamënter — in a bad manner
  • Latin: male — in a bad manner
  • Latin: aliter — in a bad manner
  • Latvian: slikti — in a bad manner
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dårlig — in a bad manner
  • Occitan: mal — in a bad manner
  • Occitan: mau — in a bad manner
  • Old English: yfele — in a bad manner
  • Polish: źle — in a bad manner
  • Portuguese: mal — in a bad manner
  • Romanian: rău — in a bad manner
  • Romansh: malamain — in a bad manner
  • Russian: пло́хо (plóxo) — in a bad manner
  • Russian: нехорошо́ (nexorošó) — in a bad manner
  • Sardinian: male — in a bad manner
  • Slovene: slabó — in a bad manner
  • Spanish: malamente — in a bad manner
  • Spanish: mal — in a bad manner
  • Swedish: dåligt — in a bad manner
  • Turkish: acil — in a bad manner
  • Turkish: fena — in a bad manner
  • Walloon: må — in a bad manner
Real reading context

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