Standard Lemma guide

ballad

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈbæləd/
  • /ˈbælɪt/ Appalachians, obsolete
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 L AH0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A kind of narrative poem, adapted for recitation or singing; especially, a sentimental or romantic poem in short stanzas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The poet composed a ballad praising the heroic exploits of the fallen commander.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A slow romantic song.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • On Friday nights, the roller rink had a time-block called "Lovers' Lap" when they played nothing but ballads on the overhead speakers.
  • He was playing the guitar and singing a ballad to his girlfriend while she was playing the drums.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To make mention of in ballads.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To compose or sing ballads.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a narrative poem of popular origin

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lay

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: poem, verse form

Narrower terms: Edda

6

noun

Meaning 6

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lay

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: song, vocal

Narrower terms: minstrelsy

History

Etymology

From French ballade, from Old Occitan ballada (“poem for a dance”), from Late Latin ballare. Doublet of balada and ballade.

Across languages

Translations

90 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: baladë — narrative poem
  • Arabic: بَالَاد (bālād) — narrative poem
  • Armenian: վիպերգ (viperg) — narrative poem
  • Azerbaijani: ballada — narrative poem
  • Belarusian: бала́да (baláda) — narrative poem
  • Bulgarian: бала́да (baláda) — narrative poem
  • Catalan: balada — narrative poem
  • Chinese Mandarin: 民謠 /民谣 (mínyáo) — narrative poem
  • Chinese Mandarin: 歌謠 /歌谣 (gēyáo) — narrative poem
  • Chinese Mandarin: 短歌 (duǎngē) — narrative poem
  • Czech: balada — narrative poem
  • Danish: ballade — narrative poem
  • Dutch: ballade — narrative poem
  • Esperanto: balado — narrative poem
  • Estonian: ballaad — narrative poem
  • Faroese: kvæði — narrative poem
  • Finnish: balladi — narrative poem
  • French: ballade — narrative poem
  • Galician: balada — narrative poem
  • Georgian: ბალადა (balada) — narrative poem
  • German: Ballade — narrative poem
  • Greek: μπαλάντα (balánta) — narrative poem
  • Hebrew: בָּלָדָה (balada) — narrative poem
  • Hindi: गाथागीत (gāthāgīt) — narrative poem
  • Hungarian: ballada — narrative poem
  • Ido: balado — narrative poem
  • Indonesian: balada — narrative poem
  • Irish: bailéad — narrative poem
  • Italian: ballata — narrative poem
  • Japanese: 民謡 (min'yō) — narrative poem
  • Japanese: 歌謡 (kayō) — narrative poem
  • Japanese: バラード (barādo) — narrative poem
  • Kazakh: баллада (ballada) — narrative poem
  • Korean: 민요 (minyo) — narrative poem
  • Korean: 발라드 (balladeu) — narrative poem
  • Kyrgyz: баллада (ballada) — narrative poem
  • Latvian: balāde — narrative poem
  • Lithuanian: baladė — narrative poem
  • Macedonian: балада (balada) — narrative poem
  • Malay: balada — narrative poem
  • Māori: waiata paki — narrative poem
  • Māori: ruri paki — narrative poem
  • Norwegian: vise — narrative poem
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ballade — narrative poem
  • Occitan: balada — narrative poem
  • Persian: چکامه (čakâme) — narrative poem
  • Polish: ballada — narrative poem
  • Portuguese: balada — narrative poem
  • Romanian: baladă — narrative poem
  • Russian: балла́да (balláda) — narrative poem
  • Serbo-Croatian: бала́да — narrative poem
  • Serbo-Croatian: baláda — narrative poem
  • Slovak: balada — narrative poem
  • Slovene: balada — narrative poem
  • Spanish: balada — narrative poem
  • Swedish: ballad — narrative poem
  • Tagalog: tulamat — narrative poem
  • Tajik: баллада (ballada) — narrative poem
  • Thai: บัลลาด (ban-làat) — narrative poem
  • Thai: ลํานํานิทาน (lam-nam-ní-taan) — narrative poem
  • Turkish: koşuk — narrative poem
  • Turkish: ezgi — narrative poem
  • Udmurt: крезьмадь (kreźmaď) — narrative poem
  • Udmurt: баллада (ballada) — narrative poem
  • Ukrainian: бала́да (baláda) — narrative poem
  • Uzbek: ballada — narrative poem
  • Venetan: bałada — narrative poem
  • Vietnamese: dân ca — narrative poem
  • Welsh: baled — narrative poem
  • Yiddish: באַלאַד (balad) — narrative poem
  • Yiddish: באַלאַדע (balade) — narrative poem
  • Albanian: baladë — slow romantic song
  • Bulgarian: бала́да (baláda) — slow romantic song
  • Chinese Mandarin: 芭樂 /芭乐 (bāyuè) — slow romantic song
  • Finnish: balladi — slow romantic song
  • French: ballade — slow romantic song
  • German: Ballade — slow romantic song
  • Greek: μπαλάντα (balánta) — slow romantic song
  • Italian: ballata — slow romantic song
  • Korean: 발라드 (balladeu) — slow romantic song
  • Persian: تصنیف (tasnif) — slow romantic song
  • Polish: ballada — slow romantic song
  • Portuguese: balada — slow romantic song
  • Russian: балла́да (balláda) — slow romantic song
  • Russian: рома́нс (románs) — slow romantic song
  • Spanish: balada — slow romantic song
  • Thai: บัลลาด (ban-làat) — slow romantic song
  • Ukrainian: бала́да (baláda) — slow romantic song
  • Welsh: baled — slow romantic song
  • Polish: balladować — to compose or sing ballads
Real reading context

ballad in complete knowledge articles