Standard Lemma guide

ballot

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbælət/
  • General-American: /ˈbælət/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ælət
  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 L AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small ball placed in a container to cast a vote; now, by extension, a piece of paper or card used for this purpose, or some other means used to signify a vote.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: originally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The process of voting, especially in secret; a round of voting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • July 1836, A. B. (initials of author), London and Westminster Review Article XI, Bribery and Intimidation at Elections the insufficiency of the ballot

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The total of all the votes cast in an election.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A list of candidates running for office; a ticket.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To vote or decide by ballot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • to ballot for a candidate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To draw lots.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To invite to vote on a proposal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The trade union balloted its members for strike action.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion
  • they allowed just one vote per person

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vote, voting, balloting

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: choice, selection, option, pick

Narrower terms: block vote, secret ballot, split ticket, straight ticket, multiple voting, casting vote, veto, write-in

9

noun

Meaning 9

a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: document, written document, papers

Narrower terms: absentee ballot

10

verb

Meaning 10

vote by ballot

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The voters were balloting in this state

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: vote

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian balota (obsolete), ballotta (“small ball, especially one used to register a vote”), from balla (“bale, bundle”) + -otta (suffix forming diminutive nouns); or from Middle French balote (obsolete), ballotte (“small ball used to register a vote”) (also compare Middle French balotiage, French ballottage (“second ballot, runoff”)); both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *ballu (“ball”), from Proto-Germanic *balluz (“ball”).

Across languages

Translations

116 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: քվեաթերթիկ (kʻveatʻertʻik) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Belarusian: бюлетэ́нь (bjuljeténʹ) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Bulgarian: бюлети́на (bjuletína) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Burmese: မဲ (mai:) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Catalan: papereta de vot — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Chinese Mandarin: 選票 /选票 (xuǎnpiào) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Czech: volební lístek — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Czech: hlasovací lístek — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Dutch: stembiljet — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Esperanto: baloto — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Faroese: valseðil — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Finnish: äänestyslippu — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Finnish: äänestyslipuke — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Finnish: vaalilippu — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • French: bulletin de vote — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • French: bulletin — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Georgian: ბიულეტენი (biuleṭeni) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Georgian: საარჩევნო ბიულეტენი (saarčevno biuleṭeni) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • German: Stimmzettel — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Greek: ψηφοδέλτιο (psifodéltio) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Hebrew: פתק הצבעה (peteq hatzba'a) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Hungarian: szavazócédula — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Hungarian: szavazólap — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Icelandic: kjörseðill — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Indonesian: kertas suara — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Indonesian: surat suara — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Italian: scheda elettorale — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Japanese: 投票用紙 (tōhyō yōshi) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Jingpho: me — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Khmer: សន្លឹកឆ្នោត (sɑɑnlɨkchnaot) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Korean: 투표용지 (tupyoyongji) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Korean: 투표지 (tupyoji) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Malay: kertas undi — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Māori: pepa pōti — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Norman: scrutîn — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Norwegian Bokmål: stemmeseddel — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Plautdietsch: Stemm — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Portuguese: cédula eleitoral — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Portuguese: boletim — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Romanian: buletin de vot — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Russian: бюллете́нь (bjulleténʹ) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Russian: избира́тельный бюллете́нь (izbirátelʹnyj bjulleténʹ) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Slovene: glasovnica — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Spanish: papeleta de voto — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Spanish: balota — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Spanish: boleta — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Swedish: valsedel — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Swedish: röstsedel — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Tagalog: balota — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Ukrainian: бюлете́нь (bjuleténʹ) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Ukrainian: виборчий бюлете́нь (vyborčyj bjuleténʹ) — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Vietnamese: lá phiếu — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Vietnamese: phiếu bầu cử — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Vietnamese: phiếu bầu — paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
  • Arabic: تَصْوِيت (taṣwīt) — process of voting
  • Azerbaijani: səsvermə — process of voting
  • Basque: bozketa — process of voting
  • Belarusian: галасава́нне (halasavánnje) — process of voting
  • Bulgarian: гласува́не (glasuváne) — process of voting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 投票 (tóupiào) — process of voting
  • Czech: hlasování — process of voting
  • Czech: volba — process of voting
  • Danish: afstemning — process of voting
  • Esperanto: baloto — process of voting
  • Finnish: äänestäminen — process of voting
  • Finnish: äänestys — process of voting
  • French: votation — process of voting
  • Georgian: ხმის მიცემა (xmis micema) — process of voting
  • German: Abstimmung — process of voting
  • Greek: ψηφοφορία (psifoforía) — process of voting
  • Hungarian: titkos szavazás — process of voting
  • Italian: votazione — process of voting
  • Japanese: 投票 (tōhyō) — process of voting
  • Korean: 투표 (tupyo) — process of voting
  • Latin: suffrāgium — process of voting
  • Macedonian: гласање (glasanje) — process of voting
  • Māori: māpere — process of voting
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avstemning — process of voting
  • Polish: głosowanie — process of voting
  • Polish: balot — process of voting
  • Polish: balotaż — process of voting
  • Portuguese: votação — process of voting
  • Russian: голосова́ние (golosovánije) — process of voting
  • Russian: волеизъявле́ние (voleizʺjavlénije) — process of voting
  • Russian: баллотиро́вка (ballotiróvka) — process of voting
  • Northern Sami: jienasteapmi — process of voting
  • Serbo-Croatian: гла̀са̄ње — process of voting
  • Serbo-Croatian: glàsānje — process of voting
  • Slovak: hlasovanie — process of voting
  • Slovene: glasovanje — process of voting
  • Spanish: elecciones — process of voting
  • Spanish: votación — process of voting
  • Swedish: ballotering — process of voting
  • Swedish: omröstning — process of voting
  • Ukrainian: голосува́ння (holosuvánnja) — process of voting
  • Dutch: kandidatenlijst — list of candidates
  • Finnish: ehdokaslista — list of candidates
  • Greek: ψηφοδέλτιο (psifodéltio) — list of candidates
  • Māori: rārangi kaitono pōti — list of candidates
  • Norwegian: valgliste — list of candidates
  • Portuguese: lista de candidatos — list of candidates
  • Spanish: candidatura — list of candidates
  • Finnish: äänimäärä — total of all votes cast in an election
  • Norwegian: opptelling — total of all votes cast in an election
  • Czech: (tajně) hlasovat — to vote by ballot
  • Czech: volit — to vote by ballot
  • Polish: balotować — to vote by ballot
  • Swedish: ballotera — to vote by ballot
  • Vietnamese: bỏ phiếu — to vote by ballot
  • Vietnamese: bỏ phiếu bầu — to vote by ballot
  • Bulgarian: тегля жребии (teglja žrebii) — to draw lots
  • Finnish: arpoa — to draw lots
  • Māori: māpere — to draw lots
  • Russian: тяну́ть жре́бий (tjanútʹ žrébij) — to draw lots
  • Swedish: dra lott — to draw lots
  • Swedish: lotta — to draw lots
Real reading context

ballot in complete knowledge articles