adj · name · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/bəˈɹɒk/
UK:/bəˈɹəʊk/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/bəˈɹoʊk/
rhymes with -ɒk
rhymes with -əʊk
UK:/bæˈɹɒk/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:B ER0 OW1 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
From or characteristic of the Baroque period.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: art, arts, entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Ornate, intricate, decorated, laden with detail.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Complex and beautiful, despite an outward irregularity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Chiseled from stone, or shaped from wood, in a garish, crooked, twisted, or slanted sort of way, grotesque.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Embellished with figures and forms such that every level of relief gives way to more details and contrasts.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adj
Meaning 6
Characteristic of Western art and music of the Early Modern period.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: capitalized, sometimes
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
adj
Meaning 7
Overly and needlessly complicated.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Examples
grotesquely baroque bureaucratic hassles
baroque bookkeeping in pursuit of tax dodges
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
A period in Western architecture, art, and music from c. 1600–1760 CE, known for its abundance of drama, rich color, and extensive ornamentation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: art, arts, entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
name
Meaning 9
The chess variant invented in 1962 by mathematician Robert Abbott, or any of its descendants, where pieces move alike, but have differing methods of capture.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Ultima
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
An ornate, detailed style.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
adjective
Meaning 11
of or relating to or characteristic of the elaborately ornamented style of architecture, art, and music popular in Europe between 1600 and 1750
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
adjective satellite
Meaning 12
having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation-William Dean Howells
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the building...frantically baroque
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: churrigueresque, churrigueresco
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: baroqueness
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: artistic style, idiom
14
noun
Meaning 14
the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Baroque era, Baroque period
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: historic period, age
History
Etymology
Via French (which originally meant a pearl of irregular shape) from Portuguese barroco (“irregular pearl”); related to Spanish barrueco and Italian barocco and Sicilian baroccu, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly from Latin verruca (“wart”), or possibly from the technical construction of scholastic logic, Baroco.
Via French baroque (which originally meant a pearl of irregular shape), from Portuguese barroco (“irregular pearl”); related to Spanish barrueco and Italian barocco, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly from Latin verrūca (“wart”). It has been suggested that the term derives from Baroco, a technical term from scholastic logic.
Across languages
Translations
87 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Czech:
barokní
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Danish:
barok
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Danish:
barok-
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Dutch:
barok
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Esperanto:
baroka
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Finnish:
barokkinen
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Finnish:
barokki-
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
German:
barock
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
German:
Barock-
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Japanese:
バロック
(barokku)
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Korean:
바로크
(barokeu)
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Polish:
barokowy
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Portuguese:
barroco
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Sicilian:
baroccu
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Spanish:
barroco
— relating or belonging to the Baroque period
Catalan:
barroc
— laden with detail
Danish:
barok
— laden with detail
Finnish:
koristeellinen
— laden with detail
Finnish:
barokkinen
— laden with detail
Italian:
barocco
— laden with detail
Norwegian Bokmål:
barokk
— laden with detail
Norwegian Nynorsk:
barokk
— laden with detail
Portuguese:
barroco
— laden with detail
Slovene:
baročen
— laden with detail
Swedish:
barock
— laden with detail
Finnish:
barokkinen
— complex and beautiful
Portuguese:
barroco
— complex and beautiful
Slovene:
baročen
— complex and beautiful
Finnish:
groteski
— grotesque
Finnish:
barokkinen
— grotesque
Finnish:
barokkinen
— embellished
Polish:
barokowy
— embellished
Portuguese:
barroco
— embellished
Czech:
baroko
— period in architecture
Danish:
barokken
— period in architecture
Dutch:
barok
— period in architecture
Faroese:
barokkur
— period in architecture
Finnish:
barokki
— period in architecture
German:
Barock
— period in architecture
Greek:
μπαρόκ
(barók)
— period in architecture
Italian:
barocco
— period in architecture
Macedonian:
барок
(barok)
— period in architecture
Norwegian Bokmål:
barokk
— period in architecture
Norwegian Nynorsk:
barokk
— period in architecture
Polish:
barok
— period in architecture
Portuguese:
Barroco
— period in architecture
Russian:
баро́кко
(barókko)
— period in architecture
Scottish Gaelic:
Baroc
— period in architecture
Slovene:
barok
— period in architecture
Spanish:
Barroco
— period in architecture
Ukrainian:
баро́ко
(baróko)
— period in architecture