Standard Lemma guide

barque

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /bɑɹk/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɑːk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)k
  • homophone: bark

1

noun

Meaning 1

A sailing vessel of three or more masts, with all masts but the sternmost square-rigged, the sternmost being fore-and-aft-rigged

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any small sailing vessel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A sailing vessel or boat of any kind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: poetic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bark

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sailing vessel, sailing ship

History

Etymology

From Middle English barke (“boat”), borrowed from Middle French barque, itself borrowed from Italian barca or a Medieval Latin equivalent, from Late Latin barca, from Vulgar Latin barica, from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris) 'Egyptian boat', from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare, “small boat”), from Demotic Egyptian br, from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship, type of fish”), b-bA-A-y:r*Z1-P1. Doublet of bark, barge and baris. Possibly cognate with Spanish barco.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: bricbarca — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Czech: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Danish: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Dutch: zeilboot — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Dutch: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Esperanto: barko — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Finnish: parkki — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • French: barque — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Greek: μπάρκο (bárko) — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Hebrew: בַּרְקָה (barka) — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Hebrew: בַּארְק (bark) — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Hungarian: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Macedonian: барка (barka) — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Māori: pāka — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Polish: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Russian: барк (bark) — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Russian: па́русник (párusnik) — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Spanish: bricbarca — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Swedish: bark — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Swedish: barkskepp — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Tarifit: aɣarrabu — sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged
  • Czech: bárka — archaic, any small sailing vessel
  • Dutch: zeilbootje — archaic, any small sailing vessel
  • Dutch: bark — archaic, any small sailing vessel
  • Dutch: schuit — archaic, any small sailing vessel
  • Finnish: pursi — archaic, any small sailing vessel
  • Catalan: veler — poetic, any sailing vessel or boat
  • Czech: bárka — poetic, any sailing vessel or boat
  • Dutch: zeilboot — poetic, any sailing vessel or boat
  • Dutch: schuit — poetic, any sailing vessel or boat
  • Finnish: pursi — poetic, any sailing vessel or boat
  • Finnish: venho — poetic, any sailing vessel or boat
  • Luxembourgish: Naachen — poetic, any sailing vessel or boat
Real reading context

barque in complete knowledge articles