Standard Lemma guide

barrage

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈbæɹɑːʒ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /bəˈɹɑʒ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Jersey: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈbæɹɑːdʒ/ anglicised
  • /ˈbæɹɪdʒ/ anglicised
  • rhymes with (US) -ɑːʒ
  • CMU ARPABET: B ER0 AA1 ZH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river designed to increase its depth or to divert its flow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A heavy curtain of artillery fire directed in front of one's own troops to screen and protect them.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A concentrated discharge of projectile weapons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An overwhelming outburst of words, especially of criticism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A "next hit wins" contest to determine the winner of a bout in case of a tie.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: fencing, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Type of firework containing a mixture of firework types in one single-ignition package.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To direct a barrage at.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bombard

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops
  • the shelling went on for hours without pausing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: barrage fire, battery, bombardment, shelling

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fire, firing

9

noun

Meaning 9

the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a barrage of questions
  • a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bombardment, outpouring, onslaught

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: language, linguistic communication

10

verb

Meaning 10

address with continuously or persistently, as if with a barrage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The speaker was barraged by an angry audience
  • The governor was bombarded with requests to grant a pardon to the convicted killer

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bombard

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attack, round, assail, lash out, snipe, assault

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French barrage (“barrage, barrier”) c. 1859. Compare barrier.

Across languages

Translations

85 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: яз (jaz) — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Bulgarian: бент (bent) — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Catalan: resclosa — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Catalan: presa — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Czech: přehrada — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Czech: hráz — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Dutch: barrage — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Finnish: pato — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • French: barrage — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • German: Stauwehr — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Greek: φράγμα (frágma) — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Polish: grobla — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Polish: zapora — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Portuguese: barragem — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Romanian: baraj — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Russian: загражде́ние (zagraždénije) — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Russian: плоти́на (plotína) — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Russian: да́мба (dámba) — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Spanish: presa — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Spanish: represa — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Swedish: fördämning — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Swedish: damm — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Ukrainian: гре́бля (hréblja) — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Welsh: clawdd — artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
  • Bulgarian: преграден огън (pregraden ogǎn) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Chinese Mandarin: 彈幕 /弹幕 (dànmù) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Czech: baráž — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Czech: přehradná palba — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Dutch: spervuur — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Finnish: sulkutuli — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Finnish: suojatuli — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • French: tir de barrage — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • German: Sperrfeuer — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Greek: μπαράζ (baráz) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Greek: πύρινη καταιγίδα (pýrini kataigída) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Greek: καταιγισμός (kataigismós) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Hindi: झड़ी (jhaṛī) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Indonesian: barase — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Italian: fuoco di sbarramento — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Japanese: 弾幕 (danmaku) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Japanese: 連弾 (rendan) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Māori: waiwaipū — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Polish: ogień zaporowy — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Russian: загради́тельный ого́нь (zagradítelʹnyj ogónʹ) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Russian: огнево́й вал (ognevój val) — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Spanish: bombardeo — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Spanish: cortina de fuego — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Spanish: barrera de fuego — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Spanish: andanada — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Swedish: spärreld — heavy curtain of artillery fire
  • Dutch: spervuur — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Finnish: keskitys — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Hindi: झड़ी (jhaṛī) — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Japanese: 連弾 (rendan) — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Latin: coniectus — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Māori: waiwaipū — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Portuguese: rajada — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Russian: огнево́й вал (ognevój val) — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Russian: загради́тельный ого́нь (zagradítelʹnyj ogónʹ) — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Swedish: spärreld — concentrated discharge of projectile weapons
  • Czech: palba — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Czech: příval — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Czech: záplava — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Dutch: spervuur — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Finnish: vuodatus — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Finnish: tykitys — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Finnish: vuolas kritiikki — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Greek: μπαράζ (baráz) — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Hindi: झड़ी (jhaṛī) — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Polish: lawina — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Russian: пото́к (potók) — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Russian: шквал (škval) — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Spanish: acribadura — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Spanish: andanada — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Spanish: aluvión — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Spanish: raudal — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Spanish: pateadura — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Swedish: störtflod — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Swedish: ström — overwhelming outburst of words
  • Bulgarian: бараж (baraž) — "next hit wins" fight-off
  • Czech: baráž — "next hit wins" fight-off
  • Dutch: barrage — "next hit wins" fight-off
  • Greek: μπαράζ (baráz) — "next hit wins" fight-off
  • Russian: барра́ж (barráž) — "next hit wins" fight-off
  • Finnish: pata — type of firework
Real reading context

barrage in complete knowledge articles