adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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[ˈbæʃfəɫ]
[ˈbæʃfʊɫ]
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:B AE1 SH F AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Shy; not liking to be noticed; socially timid.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Indicating bashfulness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
a bashful look
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adjective satellite
Meaning 3
disposed to avoid notice; (`blate' is a Scottish term for bashful)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
they considered themselves a tough outfit and weren't bashful about letting anybody know it
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blate
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
self-consciously timid- Ezra Pound
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
I never laughed, being bashful; lowering my head, I looked at the wall
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
16th-century apheresis of abashed + -ful (“full of”).
Across languages
Translations
60 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
خَجُول
(ḵajūl)
— inclined to avoid notice
Aromanian:
arushinos
— inclined to avoid notice
Belarusian:
сарамлі́вы
(saramlívy)
— inclined to avoid notice
Bulgarian:
плах
(plah)
— inclined to avoid notice
Bulgarian:
свенли́в
(svenlív)
— inclined to avoid notice
Bulgarian:
срамежли́в
(sramežlív)
— inclined to avoid notice
Cherokee:
ᎤᏕᎰᏌᏘ
(udehosati)
— inclined to avoid notice
Chinese Mandarin:
害羞
(hàixiū)
— inclined to avoid notice
Danish:
sky
— inclined to avoid notice
Dutch:
verlegen
— inclined to avoid notice
Dutch:
timide
— inclined to avoid notice
Finnish:
ujo
— inclined to avoid notice
French:
timide
— inclined to avoid notice
Galician:
recatado
— inclined to avoid notice
German:
schüchtern
— inclined to avoid notice
German:
verlegen
— inclined to avoid notice
German:
scheu
— inclined to avoid notice
Greek:
ντροπαλός
(ntropalós)
— inclined to avoid notice
Ancient Greek:
αἰδήμων
(aidḗmōn)
— inclined to avoid notice
Ancient Greek:
αἰδοῖος
(aidoîos)
— inclined to avoid notice
Irish:
náireach
— inclined to avoid notice
Irish:
náiriúil
— inclined to avoid notice
Irish:
faiteach
— inclined to avoid notice
Italian:
vergognoso
— inclined to avoid notice
Italian:
timido
— inclined to avoid notice
Italian:
modesto
— inclined to avoid notice
Japanese:
恥ずかしがり屋の
(hazukashigariya no)
— inclined to avoid notice
Japanese:
恥ずかしい
(hazukashii)
— inclined to avoid notice
Khmer:
អៀន
(ʼiən)
— inclined to avoid notice
Korean:
부끄럼을 타다
(bukkeureomeul tada)
— inclined to avoid notice
Latin:
pudens
— inclined to avoid notice
Latin:
verēcundus
— inclined to avoid notice
Latvian:
kaunīgs
— inclined to avoid notice
Malayalam:
ലജ്ജയുള്ള
(lajjayuḷḷa)
— inclined to avoid notice
Māori:
konekone
— inclined to avoid notice
Māori:
numinumi
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Bokmål:
beskjeden
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Bokmål:
sky
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Bokmål:
forlegen
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Bokmål:
unnselig
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Nynorsk:
beskjeden
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Nynorsk:
sky
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Nynorsk:
forlegen
— inclined to avoid notice
Norwegian Nynorsk:
smålåten
— inclined to avoid notice
Portuguese:
tímido
— inclined to avoid notice
Portuguese:
recatado
— inclined to avoid notice
Romanian:
rușinos
— inclined to avoid notice
Russian:
засте́нчивый
(zasténčivyj)
— inclined to avoid notice
Russian:
ро́бкий
(róbkij)
— inclined to avoid notice
Russian:
скро́мный
(skrómnyj)
— inclined to avoid notice
Spanish:
tímido
— inclined to avoid notice
Turkish:
utangaç
— inclined to avoid notice
Ottoman Turkish:
محجوب
(mahcub)
— inclined to avoid notice
Ottoman Turkish:
اوتانغاچ
(utangaç)
— inclined to avoid notice
Ukrainian:
соромли́вий
(soromlývyj)
— inclined to avoid notice
Ukrainian:
сором'язли́вий
(soromʺjazlývyj)
— inclined to avoid notice
Ukrainian:
сором'язни́й
(soromʺjaznýj)
— inclined to avoid notice