Standard Lemma guide

bask

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: bäsk
  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɑːsk/
  • General-American: băsk
  • General-American: /bæsk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: Basque
  • homophone: basque (in some dialects)
  • rhymes with -æsk
  • rhymes with -ɑːsk
  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 S K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of bathing in warmth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Most cats enjoy a bask in the sunshine.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A group of crocodiles; the collective noun for crocodiles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: collective

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, usually

Examples

  • to bask in the sun
  • She shivered until she got to the cozy fireplace, where she could bask in the heat coming off it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat.

To expose oneself to heat, especially sunlight, in order to raise body temperature, as a form of thermoregulation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, usually

Examples

  • My lizard likes to spend his days basking on the stone near the lamp.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warmth or happiness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive, usually

Examples

  • to bask in someone’s favour
  • I basked in her love.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

be exposed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The seals were basking in the sun

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lie

7

verb

Meaning 7

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She relished her fame and basked in her glory

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enjoy, relish, savor, savour

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: feast one's eyes, devour

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English basken, from Old Norse baðask (“to take a bath”, literally “to bathe oneself”), mediopassive form from underlying baða (“to bathe”) + sik (“oneself”), from Proto-Germanic *baþōną and *sek. Doublet of English bathe.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: günəşlənmək — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Azerbaijani: özünü günə vermək — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Azerbaijani: özünü günəşə vermək — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Dutch: baden — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Dutch: zich koesteren — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Finnish: paistatella — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • French: lézarder — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • French: baigner — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Greek: λιάζομαι (liázomai) — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Hungarian: sütkérezik — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Italian: crogiolarsi — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Korean: 쬐다 (jjoeda) — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Māori: pāina — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Māori: pāinaina — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Māori: pārara — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Portuguese: tomar sol — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Spanish: lagartear — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Thai: ผิง (pǐng) — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Thai: ผิงแดด — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Thai: ผิงไฟ — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Ukrainian: грітися (hritysja) — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Welsh: torheulo — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Welsh: bolaheulo — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Welsh: hinoni — to bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat
  • Bulgarian: наслаждавам се (naslaždavam se) — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Catalan: gaudir — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Catalan: disfrutar — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Dutch: (zich) koesteren (in) — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Dutch: genieten — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Dutch: zwelgen — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Dutch: zijn hartje ophalen — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Finnish: paistatella — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • German: genießen — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Hungarian: sütkérezik — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Italian: crogiolarsi — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Norwegian: kose seg — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Portuguese: gozar — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Portuguese: desfrutar — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Romanian: desfăta — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness
  • Ukrainian: купатися (kupatysja) — to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness