Standard Lemma guide

basketball

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɑːs.kɪt.bɔːl/
  • US: /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɑl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AE1 S K AH0 T B AO2 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A sport in which two opposing teams of five players strive to put a ball through a hoop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • to play basketball
  • He pursued basketball as his career.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hoops, b-ball

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The particular kind of ball used in the sport of basketball.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To play basketball.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To throw in a similar way to when shooting a basketball.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: basketball game, hoops

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: court game

Narrower terms: professional basketball

6

noun

Meaning 6

an inflated ball used in playing basketball

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ball, basketball equipment

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *baskis Proto-Brythonicder. Late Latin bascauda Anglo-Norman bascatbor. Middle English basket English basket Proto-Indo-European *bhel-der. Proto-Germanic *balluz Old English *beall Middle English bal English ball English basketball From basket + ball.

Across languages

Translations

180 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: basketboll — the sport
  • Arabic: كُرَة اَلسَّلَّة (kurat as-salla) — the sport
  • Aragonese: balonzesto — the sport
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܣܦܹܝܪ ܣܵܠܵܐ (ispēyr sālā) — the sport
  • Armenian: բասկետբոլ (basketbol) — the sport
  • Asturian: baloncestu — the sport
  • Azerbaijani: basketbol — the sport
  • Basque: saskibaloi — the sport
  • Belarusian: баскетбо́л (baskjetból) — the sport
  • Bengali: বাস্কেটবল (baskeṭbol) — the sport
  • Bulgarian: баскетбо́л (basketból) — the sport
  • Burmese: ဘတ်စကက်ဘော (bhatca.kakbhau:) — the sport
  • Catalan: bàsquet — the sport
  • Catalan: basquetbol — the sport
  • Cebuano: basketbol — the sport
  • Cherokee: ᏔᎷᏣ ᎠᎳᏍᎦᎶᏗ (talutsa alasgalodi) — the sport
  • Chinese Cantonese: 籃球 /篮球 (laam4 kau4) — the sport
  • Chinese: 籃球 /篮球 (zh-min-nan) — the sport
  • Chinese Mandarin: 籃球 /篮球 (lánqiú) — the sport
  • Wu Chinese: 籃球 /篮球 (láng-lôk) — the sport
  • Chuvash: баскетбол (basketbol) — the sport
  • Crimean Tatar: basketbol — the sport
  • Czech: basketbal — the sport
  • Danish: basketball — the sport
  • Central Dusun: buul bakul — the sport
  • Dutch: basketbal — the sport
  • Esperanto: korbopilkado — the sport
  • Esperanto: korbopilko — the sport
  • Esperanto: basketbalo — the sport
  • Estonian: korvpall — the sport
  • Estonian: koss — the sport
  • Faroese: kurvabóltur — the sport
  • Finnish: koripallo — the sport
  • Finnish: koripalloilu — the sport
  • French: basket-ball — the sport
  • French: basketball — the sport
  • French: ballon-panier — the sport
  • Friulian: bale tal zei — the sport
  • Galician: baloncesto — the sport
  • Georgian: კალათბურთი (ḳalatburti) — the sport
  • German: Basketball — the sport
  • Greek: καλαθοσφαίριση (kalathosfaírisi) — the sport
  • Greek: μπάσκετ (básket) — the sport
  • Gujarati: બાસ્કેટ બોલ (bāskeṭ bol) — the sport
  • Haitian Creole: baskètbòl — the sport
  • Hebrew: כַּדּוּרְסַל (kadursál) — the sport
  • Hindi: बास्केटबॉल (bāskeṭbŏl) — the sport
  • Hindi: बास्केटबाल (bāskeṭbāl) — the sport
  • Hungarian: kosárlabda — the sport
  • Icelandic: körfubolti m körfuknattleikur — the sport
  • Ido: korbobalono — the sport
  • Ido: basketbalo — the sport
  • Indonesian: bola basket — the sport
  • Interlingua: basketball — the sport
  • Interlingua: basket — the sport
  • Irish: cispheil — the sport
  • Italian: pallacanestro — the sport
  • Italian: pallacesto — the sport
  • Italian: palla al cerchio — the sport
  • Italian: palla a spicchi — the sport
  • Italian: basket — the sport
  • Japanese: バスケットボール (basukettobōru) — the sport
  • Japanese: バスケ (basuke) — the sport
  • Japanese: 篭球 (rōkyū) — the sport
  • Japanese: 籠球 (rōkyū) — the sport
  • Kazakh: баскетбол (basketbol) — the sport
  • Khmer: កីឡាបាល់បោះ (kəylaa bal bɑh) — the sport
  • Khmer: បាល់បោះ (bal bɑh) — the sport
  • Komi-Zyrian: кудсяр (kudśar) — the sport
  • Korean: 농구 (nonggu) — the sport
  • Korean: 롱구 (ronggu) — the sport
  • Korean: 배스킷볼 (baeseukitbol) — the sport
  • Northern Kurdish: basketbol — the sport
  • Kyrgyz: баскетбол (basketbol) — the sport
  • Lakota: tȟabškátapi — the sport
  • Lakota: tȟabʼóiȟpeyapi — the sport
  • Lao: ບານບ້ວງ (bān būang) — the sport
  • Latin: canistrilūdium — the sport
  • Latvian: basketbols — the sport
  • Ligurian: ballabanastra — the sport
  • Lithuanian: krepšinis — the sport
  • Samogitian: krepšėnis — the sport
  • : ᦖᦱᧅᦟᦳᧄᦎᦱᧇ (ṁaaklumṫaab) — the sport
  • Luxembourgish: Basketball — the sport
  • Macedonian: кошарка (košarka) — the sport
  • Malay: bola keranjang — the sport
  • Malayalam: ബാസ്ക്കറ്റ്ബോള് (bāskkaṟṟbōḷŭ) — the sport
  • Maltese: baskitbol — the sport
  • Māori: poitūkohu — the sport
  • Marathi: बास्केटबॉल (bāskeṭbŏl) — the sport
  • Marshallese: pāājkōt — the sport
  • Mongolian: сагсан бөмбөг (sagsan bömbög) — the sport
  • Navajo: jooł nikídílniihí — the sport
  • Norwegian Bokmål: basketball — the sport
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: korgball — the sport
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: basketball — the sport
  • Occitan: basket — the sport
  • Ojibwe: chi-bikwaakwad biinjwebinigem — the sport
  • Persian: بسکتبال (basketbâl) — the sport
  • Polish: koszykówka — the sport
  • Polish: piłka koszykowa — the sport
  • Polish: kosz — the sport
  • Portuguese: basquete — the sport
  • Portuguese: basquetebol — the sport
  • Portuguese: bola ao cesto — the sport
  • Romanian: baschetbal — the sport
  • Romanian: baschet — the sport
  • Romansh: ballabasket — the sport
  • Russian: баскетбо́л (basketból) — the sport
  • Samoan: pasiketipolo — the sport
  • Scottish Gaelic: ball-basgaid — the sport
  • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀ша̄рка — the sport
  • Serbo-Croatian: kòšārka — the sport
  • Sicilian: palla a canistru — the sport
  • Sinhalese: පැසිපන්දු (pæsipandu) — the sport
  • Slovak: basketbal — the sport
  • Slovene: košárka — the sport
  • Spanish: baloncesto — the sport
  • Spanish: básquetbol — the sport
  • Spanish: básquet — the sport
  • Swahili: mpira wa kikapu — the sport
  • Swedish: basket — the sport
  • Swedish: korgboll — the sport
  • Tagalog: basketbol — the sport
  • Tajik: баскетбол (basketbol) — the sport
  • Tamil: கூடைப்பந்து (kūṭaippantu) — the sport
  • Tatar: баскетбол (basketbol) — the sport
  • Telugu: బాస్కెట్ బాల్ (bāskeṭ bāl) — the sport
  • Thai: บาสเกตบอล (báas-gét-bɔl) — the sport
  • Tibetan: དྲ་ཕས་སྤོ་ལོ། (dra phas spo lo) — the sport
  • Tibetan: སིལ་པོལ (sil pol) — the sport
  • Turkish: basketbol — the sport
  • Turkish: basket — the sport
  • Turkmen: basketbol — the sport
  • Ukrainian: баскетбо́л (basketból) — the sport
  • Ukrainian: кошикі́вка (košykívka) — the sport
  • Urdu: باسکیٹ بال (bāskeṭ bāl) — the sport
  • Uzbek: basketbol — the sport
  • Venetan: bałacanestro — the sport
  • Vietnamese: bóng rổ — the sport
  • Volapük: bäsetaglöpäd — the sport
  • Welsh: pêl-fasged — the sport
  • Yiddish: באַסקעטבאָל (basketbol) — the sport
  • Yiddish: קוישבאָל (koyshbol) — the sport
  • Zazaki: basketbol — the sport
  • Arabic: كُرَة اَلسَّلَّة (kurat as-salla) — the ball used in the sport
  • Armenian: բասկետբոլի գնդակ (basketboli gndak) — the ball used in the sport
  • Azerbaijani: basketbol topu — the ball used in the sport
  • Bulgarian: баскетболна топка (basketbolna topka) — the ball used in the sport
  • Cherokee: ᏔᎷᏣ ᎠᎳᏍᎦᎶᏗ (talutsa alasgalodi) — the ball used in the sport
  • Chinese Cantonese: 籃球 /篮球 (laam4 kau4) — the ball used in the sport
  • Chinese: 籃球 /篮球 (zh-min-nan) — the ball used in the sport
  • Chinese Mandarin: 籃球 /篮球 (lánqiú) — the ball used in the sport
  • Danish: basketball — the ball used in the sport
  • Dutch: basketbal — the ball used in the sport
  • Finnish: koripallo — the ball used in the sport
  • German: Basketball — the ball used in the sport
  • Gujarati: બાસ્કેટ બોલ (bāskeṭ bol) — the ball used in the sport
  • Hebrew: כַּדּוּר סַל (kadúr sál) — the ball used in the sport
  • Hungarian: kosárlabda — the ball used in the sport
  • Icelandic: körfubolti — the ball used in the sport
  • Japanese: バスケットボール (basukettobōru) — the ball used in the sport
  • Korean: 농구공 (nonggugong) — the ball used in the sport
  • Lakota: tȟápa-tȟáŋka — the ball used in the sport
  • Luxembourgish: Basketball — the ball used in the sport
  • Macedonian: кошарка́рска топка (košarkárska topka) — the ball used in the sport
  • Marshallese: bo̧o̧ļ in pāājkōt — the ball used in the sport
  • Navajo: jooł — the ball used in the sport
  • Polish: piłka do koszykówki — the ball used in the sport
  • Polish: piłka koszykowa — the ball used in the sport
  • Portuguese: bola de basquete/basquetebol — the ball used in the sport
  • Romanian: minge de baschet — the ball used in the sport
  • Russian: баскетбо́льный мяч (basketbólʹnyj mjač) — the ball used in the sport
  • Scottish Gaelic: ball-basgaid — the ball used in the sport
  • Swedish: basketboll — the ball used in the sport
  • Turkish: basketbol topu — the ball used in the sport
  • Ukrainian: баскетбо́льний м'яч (basketbólʹnyj mʺjač) — the ball used in the sport
  • Ukrainian: м'яч до кошикі́вки (mʺjač do košykívky) — the ball used in the sport
  • Volapük: bäsetaglöp — the ball used in the sport
  • Welsh: pêl fasged — the ball used in the sport
Real reading context

basketball in complete knowledge articles