Phrase guide

bat mitzvah

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /bɑt ˈmɪtsvə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Judaism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sweet thirteen

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A girl who has come of age.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Judaism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To initiate (someone) in a bat mitzvah ceremony.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

(Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 12th birthday of a Jewish girl and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bath mitzvah, bas mitzvah

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: initiation, induction, installation

5

verb

Meaning 5

confirm in the bat mitzvah ceremony, of girls in the Jewish faith

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: covenant

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew בַּת מִצְוָה (bát mitsvá, “bat mitzvah, someone who has come of age”).

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Esperanto: batmicvo — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • Finnish: bat mitsva — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • German: Bat-Mizwa — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • Hebrew: בַּת מִצְוָה (bát mitsvá) — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • Polish: bat micwa — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • Russian: бат ми́цва (bat mícva) — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • Russian: бат-мицва (bat-micva) — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • Yiddish: בת־מיצווה (bas-mitsve) — Jewish coming of age ceremony for a girl
  • Finnish: bat mitsva — girl who has come of age
  • Finnish: tulla bat mitsvaksi — initiate someone in a bat mitzvah ceremony