Phrase guide

battering ram

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A heavy object used for battering down walls and gates or a siege engine that includes such an object.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A modern device, usually in the form of a metal bar with handles, chiefly used by police and firefighters to force open locked doors.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enforcer

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something which acts as a powerful tool against something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a ram used to break down doors of fortified buildings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: engine, ram

History

Etymology

The heads of some battering rams were carved in the shape of a ram, an animal renowned for butting with its head.

Across languages

Translations

50 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: խոյ (xoy) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Belarusian: тара́н (tarán) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Catalan: ariet — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Catalan: moltó — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Chinese Mandarin: 破城槌 (pòchéngchuí) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Chinese Mandarin: 攻城槌 (gōngchéngchuí) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Czech: beranidlo — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Danish: rambuk — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Dutch: stormram — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Esperanto: ramo — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Finnish: muurinmurtaja — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Finnish: muurinsärkijä — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • French: bélier — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Galician: ariete — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • German: Rammbock — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • German: Sturmbock — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Greek: πολιορκητικός κριός (poliorkitikós kriós) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Ancient Greek: κριός (kriós) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Hebrew: איל ניגוח — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Hungarian: faltörő kos — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Icelandic: múrbrjótur — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Ido: arieto — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Irish: reithe cogaidh — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Italian: ariete — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Italian: puntone — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Italian: rompimuro — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Japanese: 破城槌 (hajōtsui) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Korean: 파성퇴 (paseongtoe) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Latin: ariēs — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Macedonian: опсаден овен — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Macedonian: овен (oven) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Norman: mouton — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Norwegian Bokmål: rambukk — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rambukk — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Occitan: aret — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Persian: راک (râk) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Persian: چکش تیرکوب — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Persian: دژکوب — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Polish: taran — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Portuguese: aríete — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Romanian: berbec — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Russian: тара́н (tarán) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Russian: соко́л (sokól) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Russian: со́кол (sókol) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Spanish: ariete — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Swedish: murbräcka — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Turkish: koçbaşı şahmerdan — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Ukrainian: тара́н (tarán) — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Welsh: hwrdd rhyfel — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls
  • Welsh: hwrddbeiriant — type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls