Standard Lemma guide

beak

noun · verb · 25 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /biːk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːk
  • homophone: beek
  • CMU ARPABET: B IY1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A rigid structure projecting from the front of a bird's face, used for pecking, grooming, foraging, carrying items, eating food, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bill, neb, nib, pecker

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A similar pointed structure forming the nose and mouth of various animals, such as turtles, platypuses, whales, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The long projecting sucking mouth of some insects and other invertebrates, as in the Hemiptera.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The upper or projecting part of the shell, near the hinge of a bivalve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The prolongation of certain univalve shells containing the canal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any process somewhat like the beak of a bird, terminating the fruit or other parts of a plant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Anything projecting or ending in a point like a beak, such as a promontory of land.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A continuous slight projection ending in an arris or narrow fillet; that part of a drip from which the water is thrown off.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A toe clip.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Topics: farriery, hobbies, horses, lifestyle, pets, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

That part of a ship, before the forecastle, which is fastened to the stem, and supported by the main knee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Topics: nautical, transport

Examples

  • Holonyms: bow, stem, forestem, prow, prore < ship < vessel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A beam, shod or armed at the end with a metal head or point, and projecting from the prow of an ancient galley, used as a ram to pierce the vessel of an enemy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Topics: nautical, transport

Examples

  • Holonyms: bow, stem, forestem, prow, prore < ship < vessel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beakhead

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Libythea, notable for the beak-like elongation on their heads.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A person's nose, especially one that is large and pointed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: honker, schnozzle

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A person's mouth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Eastern, Ontario, countable, especially, slang, uncountable

Examples

  • Shut your beak!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Cocaine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Southern-England, slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

A justice of the peace; a magistrate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

A schoolmaster (originally, at Eton).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Qualifier: British public schools

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To strike with the beak.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To seize with the beak.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To play truant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-Ireland, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beak, bob, bug out, bump off, bunk, bunk off, cut class, dip, ditch, dob, dog, go on the hop, go on the lang, go on the mitch, hop the twig, hop the wag, jig, kid, mitch, pip, play hooky, play the wag, play truant, plunk, sag off, scull, skip, skip school, skive, skive off, sluff, twag, wag, wag it

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

horny projecting mouth of a bird

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bill, neb, nib, pecker

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mouth

Narrower terms: cere

22

noun

Meaning 22

beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mouth

23

noun

Meaning 23

informal terms for the nose

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: honker, hooter, nozzle, snoot, snout, schnozzle, schnoz

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: nose, olfactory organ

24

noun

Meaning 24

a beaklike, tapering tip on certain plant structures

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tip

25

verb

Meaning 25

hit lightly with a picking motion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peck, pick

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: strike

History

Etymology

From Middle English bec, borrowed from Anglo-Norman bec, Old French bec, from Latin beccus, from Gaulish *bekkos, from Proto-Celtic *bekkos (“beak, snout”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bak-, *baḱ- (“pointed stick, peg”). Cognate with Breton beg (“beak”). Compare Saterland Frisian Bäk (“mouth; muzzle; beak”); Dutch bek (“beak; bill; neb”).

Unknown; originally cant; first recorded in 17thC; probably related to obsolete cant beck "constable".

Across languages

Translations

157 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: sqep — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Albanian: çukë — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Arabic: مِنْقَار (minqār) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Arabic: منقار (munʔar, menʔar) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Arabic: منقار (mingār) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Armenian: կտուց (ktucʻ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Assamese: ঠোঁট (thü̃t) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Asturian: picu — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Avar: гозо (gozo) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Azerbaijani: dimdik — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • West Coast Bajau: tinduk — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • West Coast Bajau: jungur — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Basque: moko — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Bats: ზოქ (zok) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Belarusian: дзю́ба (dzjúba) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Bengali: ঠোঁট (ṭhō̃ṭ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Bengali: চঁচু (cõcu) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Bau Bidayuh: tukuk — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Bulgarian: клюн (kljun) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Bulgarian: чо́вка (čóvka) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Burmese: နှုတ်သီး (hnutsi:) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Catalan: bec — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Cebuano: sungo — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Chechen: зӏок (zˀok) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鳥嘴 /鸟嘴 (niǎozuǐ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Chinese Mandarin: 嘴 (zuǐ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Chinese Mandarin: 喙 (huì) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Chuvash: сӑмса (săms̬a) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Crimean Tatar: ğağa — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Czech: zobák — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Danish: næb — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Dutch: snavel — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Dutch: bek — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Esperanto: beko — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Estonian: nokk — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Faroese: nev — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Finnish: nokka — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • French: bec — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • West-Frisian: snaffel — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Friulian: bec — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Galician: bico — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Galician: peteiro — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Georgian: ნისკარტი (nisḳarṭi) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • German: Schnabel — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Greek: ράμφος (rámfos) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Ancient Greek: ῥάμφος (rhámphos) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Gujarati: ચાંચ (cā̃c) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Gujarati: તુંડ (tuṇḍ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hebrew: מַקּוֹר (makór) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: चोंच (cõc) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: चोँच (cõc) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: तुंड (tuṇḍ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: टोँट (ṭõṭ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: ठोर (ṭhor) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: चंचु (cañcu) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: थूथन (thūthan) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hindi: टोँटी (ṭõṭī) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Hungarian: csőr — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Icelandic: nef — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Icelandic: goggur — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Ido: beko — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Indonesian: paruh — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Indonesian: cotok — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Ingush: зӏок (zˀok) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Irish: gob — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Italian: becco — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Italian: rostro — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Italian: ranfoteca — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Japanese: 嘴 (kuchibashi) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Jarai: tơƀuaĭ — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Kashubian: dzëba — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Kazakh: тұмсық (tūmsyq) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Khmer: ចំពុះ (cɑmpuh) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Kimaragang: tinduk — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Korean: 부리 (buri) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Central Kurdish: دەنووک (denûk) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Northern Kurdish: nikil — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Southern Kurdish: دەنۊک (denük) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Kyrgyz: тумшук (tumşuk) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Lao: ສະກອຍ (sa kǭi) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Lao: ສົບ (sop) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Latgalian: gnēze — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Latin: rostrum — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Latvian: knābis — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Lithuanian: snapas — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Low German: Snavel — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Luxembourgish: Schniewel — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Macedonian: клун (klun) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Malay: paruh — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Malay: cotok — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Maltese: munqar — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Māori: timo — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Marathi: चोच (coc) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Central Melanau: mujun — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Mingrelian: ნინძგი (ninʒgi) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Mongolian: хошуу (xošuu) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ (qosiɣu) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Tagal Murut: tinduk — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Norman: baec — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nebb — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nebb — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Occitan: bèc — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Pashto: مښوکه (max̌uka) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Pashto: نوله (nula) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Persian: نوک (nok) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Persian: منقار (menqâr) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Persian: کلب (kalab) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Plautdietsch: Schnovel, Schnowel — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Polish: dziób — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Portuguese: bico — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Quechua: chhutuna — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Romanian: cioc — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Russian: клюв (kljuv) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Scottish Gaelic: gob — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Serbo-Croatian: кљу̑н — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Serbo-Croatian: kljȗn — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Slovak: zobák — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Slovene: kljȗn — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Spanish: pico — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Svan: ნიკრა̈ტ (niḳräṭ) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Svan: ნჷნძგ (nənʒg) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Swahili: mdomo — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Swedish: näbb — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Tagalog: tuka — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Tajik: нул (nul) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Tajik: нӯл (nül) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Tajik: минқор (minqor) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Tatar: томшык (tomşıq) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Telugu: చంచువు (cañcuvu) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Thai: จะงอย (jà-ngɔɔi) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Turkish: gaga — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Ottoman Turkish: بورون (burun) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Turkmen: çüňk — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Turkmen: çokja — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Ukrainian: дзьоб (dzʹob) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Unami: mëlùkòn — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Urdu: چونچ (coñc) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Uyghur: تۇمشۇق (tumshuq) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Uzbek: tumshuq — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Vietnamese: mỏ — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Volapük: honed — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Volapük: bödahoned — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Volapük: tipamud — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Walloon: betch — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Waray-Waray: tuktok — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Welsh: pig — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Welsh: gylfin — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Woiwurrung: bargimboon — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Yaghnobi: нул (nul) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Yakut: тумус (tumus) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Yiddish: שנאָבל (shnobl) — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • Zazaki: naqur — structure projecting from a bird's face
  • French: éperon — metal point fixed on the bows of a war galley, used as a ram
  • Greek: έμβολο (émvolo) — metal point fixed on the bows of a war galley, used as a ram
  • Ancient Greek: ἔμβολον (émbolon) — metal point fixed on the bows of a war galley, used as a ram
  • Italian: rostro — metal point fixed on the bows of a war galley, used as a ram
  • Macedonian: клун (klun) — metal point fixed on the bows of a war galley, used as a ram