Standard Lemma guide

bedstraw

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɛd.stɹɔː/
  • General-American: /ˈbɛd.stɹɔ/
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈbɛd.stɹɑ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B EH1 D S T R AO2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any plant of herb genus Galium of the madder family with small pointed leaves and hairy stems with small, white or yellow flowers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any plant of the genus Cruciata.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Straw placed into a bed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

any of several plants of the genus Galium

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: herb, herbaceous plant

Narrower terms: sweet woodruff, waldmeister, woodruff, fragrant bedstraw, Galium odoratum, Asperula odorata, Northern bedstraw, Northern snow bedstraw, Galium boreale, yellow bedstraw, yellow cleavers, Our Lady's bedstraw, Galium verum, wild licorice, Galium lanceolatum, cleavers, clivers, goose grass, catchweed, spring cleavers, Galium aparine, wild madder, white madder, white bedstraw, infant's-breath, false baby's breath, Galium mollugo

History

Etymology

From Middle English bedstraw, bedstrau, bedde-straw, equivalent to bed + straw.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: svízel — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • Finnish: matara — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • German: Labkraut — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • Ancient Greek: γάλιον (gálion) — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • Italian: caglio — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • Northern Kurdish: rûnas — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • Māori: māwe — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • Polish: przytulia — any plant of the herb genus Galium
  • Turkish: yoğurtotu — any plant of the herb genus Galium