Standard Lemma guide

beech

name · noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈbiːt͡ʃ/
  • [ˈbɪi̯t͡ʃ]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːtʃ
  • homophone: beach
  • CMU ARPABET: B IY1 CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A village and civil parish west of Alton, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6938).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An unincorporated community in Warren County, Iowa, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

An unincorporated community in Calhoun County, West Virginia, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A tree of the genus Fagus having a smooth, light grey trunk, oval, pointed leaves, and many branches.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The wood of the beech tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

An aircraft made by Beechcraft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • The company had five Beeches for flying its top executives around.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beech tree

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tree

Narrower terms: common beech, European beech, Fagus sylvatica, copper beech, purple beech, Fagus sylvatica atropunicea, Fagus purpurea, Fagus sylvatica purpurea, American beech, white beech, red beech, Fagus grandifolia, Fagus americana, weeping beech, Fagus pendula, Fagus sylvatica pendula, Japanese beech

9

noun

Meaning 9

wood of any of various beech trees; used for flooring and containers and plywood and tool handles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beechwood

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wood

History

Etymology

From Middle English beche, from Old English bēċe, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Doublet of buky. Related to English book.

Across languages

Translations

144 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abaza: кӏважвацӏла (kwʼažwacʼla) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Abaza: шчӏвы (šćwʼə) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Abaza: шшӏы (ščʼə) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Abaza: швчӏвы (šwćwʼə) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Abkhaz: ашә (aŝw) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Akhvakh: чинара (činara) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Albanian: ah — tree of genus Fagus
  • Andi: хо (xo) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Arabic: مُرَّان (murrān) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Arabic: زَان (zān) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Arabic: زان (zān) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Armenian: հաճարի (hačari) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Aromanian: fag — tree of genus Fagus
  • Asturian: faya — tree of genus Fagus
  • Avar: чинари (činari) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Azerbaijani: fıstıq — tree of genus Fagus
  • Bagvalal: чинар (činar) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Basque: pago — tree of genus Fagus
  • Bats: წიფელ (c̣ipel) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Belarusian: бук (buk) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Bezhta: пипе (pipe) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Botlikh: чачан гьуди (čačan hudi) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Breton: faou — tree of genus Fagus
  • Bulgarian: бук (buk) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Catalan: faig — tree of genus Fagus
  • Chechen: поп (pop) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 山毛櫸 /山毛榉 (shānmáojǔ) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 水青岡 /水青冈 (shuǐqīnggāng) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Cornish: fawen — tree of genus Fagus
  • Corsican: fagu — tree of genus Fagus
  • Corsican: faiu — tree of genus Fagus
  • Corsican: favu — tree of genus Fagus
  • Crimean Tatar: bik — tree of genus Fagus
  • Czech: buk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Dalmatian: faguor — tree of genus Fagus
  • Danish: bøg — tree of genus Fagus
  • Danish: bøgetræ — tree of genus Fagus
  • Dargwa: пурпи (purpi) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Dutch: beuk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Esperanto: fago — tree of genus Fagus
  • Estonian: pöök — tree of genus Fagus
  • Faroese: bókartræ — tree of genus Fagus
  • Finnish: pyökki — tree of genus Fagus
  • French: hêtre — tree of genus Fagus
  • Old French: fau — tree of genus Fagus
  • West-Frisian: bûk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Galician: faia — tree of genus Fagus
  • Gallo: faeu — tree of genus Fagus
  • Georgian: წიფელი (c̣ipeli) — tree of genus Fagus
  • German: Buche — tree of genus Fagus
  • Greek: οξιά (oxiá) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Ancient Greek: ὀξύα (oxúa) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Greenlandic: orpik qisussiassaq — tree of genus Fagus
  • Hebrew: אשור — tree of genus Fagus
  • Hinukh: пепи (pepi) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Hungarian: bükk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Hunzib: пибе (pibe) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Icelandic: beyki — tree of genus Fagus
  • Ido: fago — tree of genus Fagus
  • Ingush: поп (pop) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Irish: feá — tree of genus Fagus
  • Italian: faggio — tree of genus Fagus
  • Japanese: 橅 (buna) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Japanese: 椈 (buna) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Japanese: 桕 (buna) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Japanese: 橿 (buna) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Kaitag: пу́рпе (púrpe) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Karata: чӏеркь (č̣erƛ̣ƛ̣) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Kazakh: шамшат (şamşat) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Khvarshi: лала (lala) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Korean: 너도밤나무 (neodobamnamu) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Central Kurdish: مەران (meran) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Latin: fāgus — tree of genus Fagus
  • Latvian: dižskābardis — tree of genus Fagus
  • Laz: წიფური (ǯipuri) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Laz: წიფრა (ǯipra) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Ligurian: fò — tree of genus Fagus
  • Lithuanian: bukas — tree of genus Fagus
  • Low German: Böök — tree of genus Fagus
  • Luxembourgish: Bich — tree of genus Fagus
  • Macedonian: бука (buka) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Malay: bic — tree of genus Fagus
  • Malay: pokok bic — tree of genus Fagus
  • Manx: faaigh — tree of genus Fagus
  • Māori: tawhai — tree of genus Fagus
  • Mazanderani: راش (râš) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Mazanderani: آلاش (âlâš) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Mazanderani: چلر (čelar) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Mingrelian: წიფური (c̣ipuri) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Mongolian: эвэрлэг мод (everleg mod) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Neapolitan: faggio — tree of genus Fagus
  • Nogai: бик (bik) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Norman: fau — tree of genus Fagus
  • Norwegian: bøk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Occitan: fau — tree of genus Fagus
  • Occitan: fag — tree of genus Fagus
  • Old English: bēċe — tree of genus Fagus
  • Old English: bōc — tree of genus Fagus
  • Old English: bōctrēow — tree of genus Fagus
  • Ossetian: тӕрс (tærs) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Persian: آلش (âlaš) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Persian: راش (râš) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Polish: buk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Portuguese: faia — tree of genus Fagus
  • Romanian: fag — tree of genus Fagus
  • Romansh: fau — tree of genus Fagus
  • Romansh: fo — tree of genus Fagus
  • Russian: бук (buk) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Rutul: хамк (ꭓamk) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Northern Sami: beaika — tree of genus Fagus
  • Sardinian: fagu — tree of genus Fagus
  • Sardinian: fau — tree of genus Fagus
  • Scottish Gaelic: faidhbhile — tree of genus Fagus
  • Serbo-Croatian: бу̏ква — tree of genus Fagus
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȕkva — tree of genus Fagus
  • Sicilian: fagu — tree of genus Fagus
  • Sicilian: fau — tree of genus Fagus
  • Sicilian: favu — tree of genus Fagus
  • Slovak: buk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Slovene: bukev — tree of genus Fagus
  • Lower Sorbian: buk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Upper Sorbian: buk — tree of genus Fagus
  • Spanish: haya — tree of genus Fagus
  • Spanish: pellín — tree of genus Fagus
  • Svan: წიფ (c̣ip) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Svan: წიფრა (c̣ipra) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Swahili: mfune — tree of genus Fagus
  • Swedish: bok — tree of genus Fagus
  • Tajik: олаш (olaš) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Turkish: kayın — tree of genus Fagus
  • Ottoman Turkish: كولكن (gülgen) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Udi: пупнаход (pupnaꭓod) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Ukrainian: бук (buk) — tree of genus Fagus
  • Venetan: faghèr — tree of genus Fagus
  • Venetan: faghèra — tree of genus Fagus
  • Venetan: f — tree of genus Fagus
  • Venetan: faxa — tree of genus Fagus
  • Venetan: fagaro — tree of genus Fagus
  • Vietnamese: cây gie gai — tree of genus Fagus
  • Walloon: hesse — tree of genus Fagus
  • Walloon: faw — tree of genus Fagus
  • Walloon: fawea — tree of genus Fagus
  • Walloon: fayinî — tree of genus Fagus
  • Welsh: ffawydd — tree of genus Fagus
Real reading context

beech in complete knowledge articles