Standard Lemma guide

belligerence

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AH0 L IH1 JH ER0 AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state of being belligerent; aggressive inclination to war or violence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonbelligerency

2

noun

Meaning 2

A feeling of aggression and hostility, characterized by an urge for confrontation and provocation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a natural disposition to be hostile

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aggressiveness, pugnacity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disagreeableness

Narrower terms: bellicosity, bellicoseness, truculence, truculency

4

noun

Meaning 4

hostile or warlike attitude or nature

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: belligerency

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hostility, enmity, ill will

Narrower terms: warpath

History

Etymology

From belligerent + -ence.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: войнственост (vojnstvenost) — state of being belligerent
  • Czech: bojovnost — state of being belligerent
  • Czech: útočnost — state of being belligerent
  • French: belligérance — state of being belligerent
  • French: hargne — state of being belligerent
  • German: Streitlust — state of being belligerent
  • Italian: belligeranza — state of being belligerent
  • Japanese: 交戦 (kōsen) — state of being belligerent
  • Polish: wojowniczość — state of being belligerent
  • Portuguese: beligerância — state of being belligerent
  • Romanian: beligeranță — state of being belligerent
  • Spanish: beligerancia — state of being belligerent
  • Swedish: stridslystnad — state of being belligerent