Standard Lemma guide

bellow

name · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈbɛloʊ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɛləʊ/
  • rhymes with -ɛləʊ
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B EH1 L OW0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To make a loud, deep, hollow noise like the roar of an angry bull.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To shout in a deep voice.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his bellow filled the hallway

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bellowing, holla, holler, hollering, hollo, holloa, roar, roaring, yowl

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cry, outcry, call, yell, shout, vociferation

6

noun

Meaning 6

United States author (born in Canada) whose novels influenced American literature after World War II (1915-2005)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Saul Bellow, Solomon Bellow

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: writer, author

7

verb

Meaning 7

shout loudly and without restraint

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bawl

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shout

8

verb

Meaning 8

make a loud noise, as of animal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The bull bellowed

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: roar

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: utter, emit, let out, let loose

History

Etymology

Metonymic occupational surname for a bellows maker.

From Middle English belwen, from Old English belgan, bylgan (“to become angry, to swell with rage”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *bhel- (“to sound, roar”), whence also belg (“leather bag”), bellan (“to roar”), blāwan (“to blow”). Cognate with German bellen (“to bark”), Russian бле́ять (bléjatʹ, “baa, bleat”). Compare billow (“wave”), of the same root, also bulge, with related etymology to swelling. Potentially related to bawl, Swedish böl (“bawl”).

Across languages

Translations

118 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: мучене (mučene) — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Bulgarian: рев (rev) — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Catalan: rugit — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Catalan: bramul — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Czech: bučení — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Danish: brøl — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Esperanto: bleko — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Esperanto: muĝo — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: karjunta — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: mylvintä — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: ärjyntä — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: mölähtely — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: karjaisu — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: mylvähdys — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: ärjäisy — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Finnish: mölähdys — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Galician: bruído — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Galician: brúo — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • German: Röhren — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • German: Brüllen — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Ido: bramo — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Irish: géim — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Italian: ruggito — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Latin: rudor — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Malayalam: ഗർജനം (gaṟjanaṁ) — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Malayalam: അലർച്ച (alaṟcca) — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Persian: ژغند (žaġand) — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Romanian: răget — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Romanian: muget — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Russian: рёв (rjov) — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Spanish: bramido — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Spanish: berrido — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Swedish: vrål — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Swedish: böl — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Swedish: bröl — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Turkish: böğürtü — the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise
  • Aromanian: mudzescu — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Bulgarian: муча (muča) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Bulgarian: рева́ (revá) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Czech: bučet — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Czech: troubit — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Danish: brøle — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Dutch: brullen — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Esperanto: bleki — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Faroese: brøla — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Finnish: mylviä — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Finnish: ärjyä — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Finnish: karjua — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Finnish: mölähtää — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Finnish: mylväistä — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • French: mugir — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Galician: bruar — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Galician: burdiar — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • German: brüllen — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • German: röhren — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Ancient Greek: μυκάομαι (mukáomai) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Ido: bramar — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Irish: géim — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Italian: muggire — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Italian: ruggire — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Latin: rudō — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Latin: mūgiō — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Persian: غریدن (ġorridan) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Plautdietsch: brellen — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Portuguese: bramir — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Portuguese: rugir — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Portuguese: urrar — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Romanian: mugi — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Romanian: rage — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Russian: рыча́ть (ryčátʹ) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Russian: реве́ть (revétʹ) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Sanskrit: रोरोति (roroti) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Slovene: rjoveti — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Slovene: rjuti — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Lower Sorbian: ricaś — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Spanish: bramar — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Spanish: berrear — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Swedish: ryta — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Swedish: bröla — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Turkish: böğürmek — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Ottoman Turkish: چاغرمق (çağırmak) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Ottoman Turkish: اوكورمك (öğürmek) — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Welsh: rhuo — to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
  • Bulgarian: рева (reva) — to shout in a deep voice
  • Bulgarian: крещя (kreštja) — to shout in a deep voice
  • Czech: řvát — to shout in a deep voice
  • Danish: brøle — to shout in a deep voice
  • Danish: larme — to shout in a deep voice
  • Dutch: brullen — to shout in a deep voice
  • Faroese: skrála — to shout in a deep voice
  • Faroese: brøla — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: mylviä — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: ärjyä — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: karjua — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: mylväistä — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: ärjäistä — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: ärjähtää — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: karjaista — to shout in a deep voice
  • Finnish: mölähtää — to shout in a deep voice
  • French: beugler — to shout in a deep voice
  • Galician: bruar — to shout in a deep voice
  • German: brüllen — to shout in a deep voice
  • German: grölen — to shout in a deep voice
  • Ido: bramar — to shout in a deep voice
  • Macedonian: урла (urla) — to shout in a deep voice
  • Russian: реве́ть (revétʹ) — to shout in a deep voice
  • Sanskrit: रोरोति (roroti) — to shout in a deep voice
  • Slovene: tuliti — to shout in a deep voice
  • Lower Sorbian: ricaś — to shout in a deep voice
  • Spanish: bramar — to shout in a deep voice
  • Swedish: vråla — to shout in a deep voice
  • Swedish: gapa — to shout in a deep voice
  • Swedish: gorma — to shout in a deep voice
  • Swedish: gasta — to shout in a deep voice
  • Turkish: böğürmek — to shout in a deep voice
  • Ottoman Turkish: چاغرمق (çağırmak) — to shout in a deep voice
  • Ukrainian: ревіти (revity) — to shout in a deep voice
  • Ukrainian: горлати (horlaty) — to shout in a deep voice