Standard Lemma guide

benefactor

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɛnəˌfæktəː/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [ˈbɛnəˌfækthəː]
  • Canadian, General-American, Standard: /ˈbɛnəˌfæktɚ/
  • Canadian, General-American, Standard: [ˈbɛnəˌfækthɚ] ~ [ˈbɛnəˌfækthɹ̩]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈbɪ̟nəˌfæktɚ/ Southern US, African-American Vernacular, pin–pen merger
  • [ˈbɪ̟nəˌfækthɚ] ~ [ˈbɪ̟nəˌfækthɹ̩] Southern US, African-American Vernacular, pin–pen merger
  • CMU ARPABET: B EH1 N AH0 F AE2 K T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Somebody who gives a gift, often money to a charity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • anonymous benefactor
  • generous benefactor
  • chief benefactor
  • The orphanage was supported by a generous benefactor.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Someone who performs good or noble deeds.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: helper

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: good person

Narrower terms: benefactress, bondsman, bondswoman, donor, giver, presenter, bestower, conferrer, fairy godmother, good Samaritan, humanitarian, do-gooder, improver, liberator, obliger, accommodator, offerer, offeror, patron, sponsor, supporter, provider, savior, saviour, rescuer, deliverer, sparer, uncle

History

Etymology

From Middle English benefactor, borrowed from Medieval Latin benefactor (“he who bestows a favor”), from Latin benefaciō (“benefit someone”), from bene (“good”) + faciō (“do, make”).

Across languages

Translations

92 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: weldoener — on who gives gifts or help
  • Arabic: مُتَبَرِّع (mutabarriʕ) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Armenian: բարերար (barerar) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Belarusian: дабрачы́нец (dabračýnjec) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Belarusian: дабрачы́нка (dabračýnka) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Belarusian: дабрадзе́й (dabradzjéj) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Belarusian: дабрадзе́йка (dabradzjéjka) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Bulgarian: благотвори́тел (blagotvorítel) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Bulgarian: благотвори́телка (blagotvorítelka) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Bulgarian: благоде́тел (blagodétel) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Bulgarian: благоде́телка (blagodételka) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Catalan: benefactor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Chinese Mandarin: 恩人 (ēnrén) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Coptic: ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲅⲉⲧⲏⲥ (euergetēs) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Czech: dobrodinec — on who gives gifts or help
  • Danish: velgører — on who gives gifts or help
  • Dutch: weldoener — on who gives gifts or help
  • Dutch: weldoenster — on who gives gifts or help
  • Esperanto: bonfaranto — on who gives gifts or help
  • Estonian: heategija — on who gives gifts or help
  • Finnish: hyväntekijä — on who gives gifts or help
  • Finnish: lahjoittaja — on who gives gifts or help
  • French: bienfaiteur — on who gives gifts or help
  • French: bienfaitrice — on who gives gifts or help
  • Friulian: benfatôr — on who gives gifts or help
  • German: Wohltäter — on who gives gifts or help
  • German: Wohltäterin — on who gives gifts or help
  • German: Benefaktor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Greek: ευεργέτης (evergétis) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Greek: δωρητής (doritís) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ancient Greek: εὐεργέτης (euergétēs) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Hungarian: jótevő — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ido: bonfacanto — on who gives gifts or help
  • Italian: benefattore — on who gives gifts or help
  • Italian: benefattrice — on who gives gifts or help
  • Japanese: 恩人 (onjin) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Khmer: អ្នកមានគុណ (ʼnɑɑkmiənkun) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Korean: 은인 (eunin) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Latin: benefactor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Latvian: labdaris — on who gives gifts or help
  • Lithuanian: geradarys — on who gives gifts or help
  • Macedonian: добротвор (dobrotvor) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Māori: kaitautoko — on who gives gifts or help
  • Māori: kaioha — on who gives gifts or help
  • Norman: beinfaiteur — on who gives gifts or help
  • Norwegian Bokmål: velgjører — on who gives gifts or help
  • Old English: wel-doend — on who gives gifts or help
  • Persian: نیکوکار (nikukâr) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Persian: کرفهگر (kerfe-gar) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Polish: dobroczyńca — on who gives gifts or help
  • Polish: ofiarodawca — on who gives gifts or help
  • Polish: ofiarodawczyni — on who gives gifts or help
  • Polish: benefaktor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Polish: benefaktorka — on who gives gifts or help
  • Portuguese: benfeitor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Romanian: binefăcător — on who gives gifts or help
  • Romanian: binefăcătoare — on who gives gifts or help
  • Russian: благоде́тель (blagodételʹ) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Russian: благоде́тельница (blagodételʹnica) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Russian: благотвори́тель (blagotvorítelʹ) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Russian: благотвори́тельница (blagotvorítelʹnica) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Serbo-Croatian: dobročinac — on who gives gifts or help
  • Serbo-Croatian: dobročinitelj — on who gives gifts or help
  • Serbo-Croatian: dobročiniteljka — on who gives gifts or help
  • Serbo-Croatian: dobročinilac — on who gives gifts or help
  • Serbo-Croatian: dobrotvor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Slovak: dobrodinec — on who gives gifts or help
  • Slovene: dobrotnik — on who gives gifts or help
  • Slovene: dobrotnica — on who gives gifts or help
  • Spanish: bienhechor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Spanish: benefactor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Spanish: bienfechor — on who gives gifts or help
  • Swedish: välgörare — on who gives gifts or help
  • Thai: ผู้อุปถัมภ์ — on who gives gifts or help
  • Thai: ผู้อุปการะ — on who gives gifts or help
  • Tocharian B: kärtse-yāmi — on who gives gifts or help
  • Tocharian B: tanāpate — on who gives gifts or help
  • Turkish: hayırsever — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ukrainian: благоді́йник (blahodíjnyk) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ukrainian: благоді́йниця (blahodíjnycja) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ukrainian: доброчи́нець (dobročýnecʹ) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ukrainian: доброді́йник (dobrodíjnyk) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ukrainian: доброді́йниця (dobrodíjnycja) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ukrainian: доброді́й (dobrodíj) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Ukrainian: доброді́йка (dobrodíjka) — on who gives gifts or help
  • Venetan: benefator — on who gives gifts or help
  • Vietnamese: ân nhân — on who gives gifts or help
  • Volapük: benodan — on who gives gifts or help
  • Volapük: hibenodan — on who gives gifts or help
  • Volapük: jibenodan — on who gives gifts or help
  • Welsh: cymwynaswr — on who gives gifts or help
  • Welsh: cymwynaswraig — on who gives gifts or help
Real reading context

benefactor in complete knowledge articles