name · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Canada, Received-Pronunciation:/ˈbɛnd͡ʒəmɪn/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈbɛnd͡ʒəmɪn/
General-American:/ˈbɛnd͡ʒɚmɪn/
US, pin-pen-merger:/ˈbɪnd͡ʒəmɪn/
US, pin-pen-merger:/ˈbɪnd͡ʒɚmɪn/
Australian:/ˈbend͡ʒəmɪn/
New-Zealand:/ˈbend͡ʒəmən/
/ˈbɛnd͡ʒəmɪn/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:B EH1 N JH AH0 M AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
The youngest of the sons of Jacob and Rachel in the Bible.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
Examples
And it came to pass, as her soul was in departing, (for she died) that she called his name Benoni: but his father called him Benjamin.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A small city, the county seat of Knox County, Texas, United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A patrilineal surname transferred from the given name.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A balsamic resin from the bark of Styrax trees used in perfumes, incense, and medicine; benzoin resin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A type of tree which produces benzoin or has similar properties; specifically, Styrax benzoin, Lindera benzoin; a Benjamin bush.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A kind of upper coat for men.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, dated, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
Alternative letter-case form of Benjamin: a US $100 bill.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, alt-of, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
A $100 bill, which bears a portrait of Benjamin Franklin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, in-plural, often, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Ben, Ben Franklin, Benjamin Franklin, Franklin
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
(Old Testament) the youngest and best-loved son of Jacob and Rachel and one of the twelve forebears of the tribes of Israel
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: patriarch
11
noun
Meaning 11
gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Late Latin Benjamin, from Ancient Greek Βενιαμίν (Beniamín), from Biblical Hebrew בִּנְיָמִין (binyamīn, literally “son of the right/south or son of days”). Authorities differ on the meaning of the original Hebrew. Philo of Alexandria, the Samaritan Pentateuch The Testament of the Twelve Patriarchs and Midrash Leḳaḥ-Ṭob understand יָמִין to mean "days" (a meaning attested in Daniel 12:13) understanding the name to mean "son of days (i.e. old age)" (compare to the direct translations into Arabic بِنْ يَومِين (bin yawmīn) "son of the days" and Arabic بِنْ يَمِين (bin yamīn) "son of the right hand"), a formula paraphrased in Genesis 40:22 where Benjamin is described as a child of Jacob's old age. Rashi in his commentary on Genesis also gives this as a possible meaning but favors an understanding of יָמִין to mean "right" in the sense of "the south", noting that Benjamin was the only son of Jacob born in the south. Jerome understood the name to mean "son of the right hand" and Gesenius speculated that this expression might have meant "son of good fortune".
From benzoin, modified by folk etymology to match the name Benjamin.
From the image of Benjamin Franklin on the US $100 bill.
Across languages
Translations
121 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
Beniamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Albanian:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Albanian:
Bunjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Albanian:
Veniamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Arabic:
بِنْيَامِين
(binyāmīn)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Arabic:
بَنْيَامِين
(banyāmīn)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Armenian:
Բենիամին
(Beniamin)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Belarusian:
Веніямі́н
(Vjenijamín)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Bulgarian:
Вениами́н
(Veniamín)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Catalan:
Benjamí
— the youngest son of Jacob
Chechen:
Биньямин
(Binjamin)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Cherokee:
ᏇᏂ
(queni)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Chinese Mandarin:
便雅憫 /便雅悯
(Biànyǎmǐn)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Chinese Mandarin:
本雅明
(Běnyǎmíng)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Czech:
Benjamín
— the youngest son of Jacob
Danish:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Esperanto:
Benjameno
— the youngest son of Jacob
Finnish:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
French:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
German:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Greek:
Βενιαμίν
(Veniamín)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Ancient Greek:
Βενιαμίν
(Beniamín)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Gujarati:
બિન્યામીન
(binyāmīn)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Hawaiian:
Beniamina
— the youngest son of Jacob
Hebrew:
בִּנְיָמִין
(binyamin)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Hindi:
बिन्यामीन
(binyāmīn)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Hungarian:
Benjámin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Irish:
Biniáimin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Italian:
Beniamino
— the youngest son of Jacob
Japanese:
ベニヤミン
(Beniyamin)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Kazakh:
Бунямин
(Bunämin)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Latin:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Latin:
Beniamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Latin:
Beniāmīnus
— the youngest son of Jacob
Malay:
Bunyamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Malay:
Benyamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Maltese:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Norwegian:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Old English:
Beniamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Persian:
بنیامین
(benyâmin)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Polish:
Beniamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Portuguese:
Benjamim
— the youngest son of Jacob
Russian:
Вениами́н
(Veniamín)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Scottish Gaelic:
Beniàmin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Sicilian:
Binjaminu
— the youngest son of Jacob
Sicilian:
Biniaminu
— the youngest son of Jacob
Spanish:
Benjamín
— the youngest son of Jacob
Swahili:
Benyamini
— the youngest son of Jacob
Swedish:
Benjamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Tamil:
பென்யமீன்
(peṉyamīṉ)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Tibetan:
བེན་ཡ་མིན།
(ben ya min)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Tumbuka:
Benjamini
— the youngest son of Jacob
Turkish:
Benyamin
— the youngest son of Jacob
Ukrainian:
Веніями́н
(Venijamýn)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Ukrainian:
Веніамі́н
(Veniamín)
— the youngest son of Jacob
Albanian:
Beniamín
— male given name
Albanian:
Benijamín
— male given name
Albanian:
Benjamín
— male given name
Albanian:
Veniamín
— male given name
Amharic:
ቢንያም
(binyam)
— male given name
Arabic:
بِنْيَامِين
(binyāmīn)
— male given name
Arabic:
بَنْيَامِين
(banyāmīn)
— male given name
Armenian:
Բենիամին
(Beniamin)
— male given name
Belarusian:
Веніямі́н
(Vjenijamín)
— male given name
Bulgarian:
Бе́нджамин
(Béndžamin)
— male given name
Bulgarian:
Вениами́н
(Veniamín)
— male given name
Catalan:
Benjamí
— male given name
Cherokee:
ᏇᏂ
(queni)
— male given name
Chinese Mandarin:
本傑明 /本杰明
(Běnjiémíng)
— male given name
Czech:
Benjamín
— male given name
Danish:
Benjamin
— male given name
Esperanto:
Benjameno
— male given name
Finnish:
Benjamin
— male given name
Finnish:
Penjami
— male given name
French:
Benjamin
— male given name
Galician:
Benxamín
— male given name
German:
Benjamin
— male given name
Greek:
Βενιαμίν
(Veniamín)
— male given name
Greek:
Βενιαμίνος
(Veniamínos)
— male given name
Hawaiian:
Peniʻamina
— male given name
Hebrew:
בִּנְיָמִין
(binyamin)
— male given name
Hindi:
बेंजामिन
(beñjāmin)
— male given name
Hungarian:
Benjámin
— male given name
Icelandic:
Benjamín
— male given name
Italian:
Beniamino
— male given name
Japanese:
ベンジャミン
— male given name
Korean:
베냐민
(benyamin)
— male given name
Korean:
벤자민
(benjamin)
— male given name
Latin:
Benjamin
— male given name
Latin:
Beniamin
— male given name
Latvian:
Benjamīns
— male given name
Latvian:
Bendžamins
— male given name
Lithuanian:
Benjaminas
— male given name
Macedonian:
Бенџамин
(Bendžamin)
— male given name