Standard Lemma guide

benzol

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An impure benzene (mixed with toluene etc), used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

benzyl alcohol

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Synonym of benzene.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: benzene

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a colorless liquid hydrocarbon; highly inflammable; carcinogenic; the simplest of the aromatic compounds

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: benzene, benzine

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: aromatic hydrocarbon

Narrower terms: benzene formula, benzene ring, benzene nucleus, Kekule formula

History

Etymology

From benzo- + -ol (“oil”).

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Esperanto: benzolo — an impure benzene
  • French: benzol — an impure benzene
  • German: Benzol — an impure benzene
  • Italian: benzolo — an impure benzene
  • Polish: benzol — an impure benzene
  • Spanish: benzol — an impure benzene