Standard Lemma guide

beside

adv · prep · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɪˈsaɪd/
  • General-American: /bɪˈsaɪd/
  • General-American: /biˈsaɪd/
  • General-American: /bəˈsaɪd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /bɪˈsʌɪd/ Canada, idle-idol split
  • rhymes with -aɪd
  • CMU ARPABET: B IH0 S AY1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: B IY2 S AY1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

Otherwise; else; in addition; besides.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: literary, not-comparable, poetic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

prep

Meaning 2

Next to; at the side of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • A small table beside the bed

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

prep

Meaning 3

Not relevant to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • That is beside the point / beside the topic / beside the subject / beside the focus of this discussion.
  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:beside.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

prep

Meaning 4

Besides; in addition to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I'll need another dictionary beside this one.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: aside

History

Etymology

From Middle English beside, besiden, bisyde (also besides > besides), from Old English be sīdan, bī sīdan (“by the side (of), on the side (of)”). Compare Saterland Frisian biesiede (“aside”), German Low German bisied (“aside”), German beiseite (“aside, to one side”). Compare also Dutch terzijde (“aside”). By surface analysis, be- + side.

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بِجَانِب (bi-jānib) — next to
  • Arabic: جَنْب (ganb) — next to
  • Arabic: جنب (janb) — next to
  • Arabic: جمب (jamb) — next to
  • Arabic: حد (ħadd) — next to
  • Bulgarian: до (do) — next to
  • Bulgarian: край (kraj) — next to
  • Bulgarian: бли́зо (blízo) — next to
  • Cebuano: tapad — next to
  • Chinese Mandarin: 在...旁邊 /在...旁边 (zài...pángbiān) — next to
  • Maore Comorian: ɓavuni mwa — next to
  • Czech: vedle — next to
  • Dutch: naast — next to
  • Esperanto: apud — next to
  • Finnish: vieressä — next to
  • Finnish: rinnalla — next to
  • Finnish: jonkin vieressä — next to
  • French: auprès de — next to
  • French: à côté de — next to
  • West-Frisian: njonken — next to
  • Galician: a carón de — next to
  • Galician: onda — next to
  • Galician: cabo de — next to
  • Galician: á beira de — next to
  • German: neben — next to
  • Greek: δίπλα (dípla) — next to
  • Greek: πλάι σε (plái se) — next to
  • Hebrew: לצד (l'tsad) — next to
  • Hindi: ... की बग़ल में (... kī baġal mẽ) — next to
  • Hungarian: mellett — next to
  • Ido: apud — next to
  • Ingrian: rinnaal — next to
  • Irish: cois — next to
  • Irish: in aice le — next to
  • Irish: in aice — next to
  • Italian: accanto — next to
  • Italian: vicino — next to
  • Japanese: ...のそばに (...no soba ni) — next to
  • Korean: ...옆에 (...yeop-e) — next to
  • Central Kurdish: لەبن (lebin) — next to
  • Central Kurdish: تەنیشت (tenîşt) — next to
  • Northern Kurdish: li rex — next to
  • Latin: juxta — next to
  • Marathi: ...-च्या बाजूला (...-cyā bājūlā) — next to
  • Navajo: bíighahgi — next to
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ved — next to
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ved siden av — next to
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ved — next to
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: attmed — next to
  • Pashto: تر څنګ (ter tsang) — next to
  • Persian: پهلوی (pahlu-ye) — next to
  • Persian: کنار (kenâr-e) — next to
  • Polish: obok — next to
  • Polish: przy — next to
  • Portuguese: ao lado de — next to
  • Portuguese: do lado de — next to
  • Romanian: lângă — next to
  • Romanian: alături — next to
  • Russian: ря́дом с (rjádom s) — next to
  • Russian: о́коло (ókolo) — next to
  • Russian: во́зле (vózle) — next to
  • Russian: при (pri) — next to
  • Scottish Gaelic: ri taobh — next to
  • Serbo-Croatian: кра̑ј — next to
  • Serbo-Croatian: уз — next to
  • Serbo-Croatian: по̏ред — next to
  • Serbo-Croatian: krȁj — next to
  • Serbo-Croatian: uz — next to
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȍred — next to
  • Slovak: vedľa — next to
  • Slovak: pri — next to
  • Slovak: popri — next to
  • Spanish: al lado de — next to
  • Spanish: cabe — next to
  • Swedish: intill — next to
  • Swedish: bredvid — next to
  • Thai: ข้าง (kâang) — next to
  • Thai: ข้างเคียง (kâang kiang) — next to
  • Ukrainian: по́ряд (pórjad) — next to
  • Ukrainian: по́руч (póruč) — next to
  • Vietnamese: bên — next to
  • Waray-Waray: takin — next to
  • Waray-Waray: sapit — next to
  • Zazaki: panıst — next to
  • Dutch: naast — not relevant to
  • French: outre — not relevant to
  • German: neben — not relevant to
  • Greek: εκτός (ektós) — not relevant to
  • Norwegian: på siden — not relevant to
  • Polish: poza — not relevant to
  • Portuguese: irrelevante para — not relevant to
  • Russian: поми́мо (pomímo) — not relevant to
  • Slovak: mimo — not relevant to
Real reading context

beside in complete knowledge articles