Standard Lemma guide

bespeak

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /bɪˈspiːk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːk
  • CMU ARPABET: B IH0 S P IY1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A request for a specific performance; a benefit performance, by a patron.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To speak about; tell of; relate; discuss.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, formal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: betalk, chat, talk about, bechat, confer, bespeak, discuss, moot, talk over, treat

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to bespeak a calm hearing
  • I bespeak your patience in advance.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To forbode; foretell.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To speak to; address.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, poetic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To betoken; show; indicate; depict; foretell; suggest; allude to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • This act bespeaks his kindness.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To speak up or out; exclaim; speak.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

express the need or desire for; ask for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She requested an extra bed in her room
  • She called for room service

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: request, call for, quest

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: communicate, pass on, pass, pass along, put across

Narrower terms: order, ask, encore, petition, demand, appeal, invoke, supplicate, apply, solicit, beg, tap, reserve, challenge, excuse, beg off, claim, invite, call for, ask in, desire, lay claim, arrogate, ask over, ask round, call, ask out, invite out, take out, hold, book

10

verb

Meaning 10

be a signal for or a symptom of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • These symptoms indicate a serious illness
  • Her behavior points to a severe neurosis
  • The economic indicators signal that the euro is undervalued

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: betoken, indicate, point, signal

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tell

Narrower terms: bode, portend, auspicate, prognosticate, omen, presage, betoken, foreshadow, augur, foretell, prefigure, forecast, predict, mark

History

Etymology

From Middle English bespeken, bispeken, from Old English *bespecan, besprecan (“to speak about, speak against, accuse of, claim at law, complain”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisprekan (“to discuss, blame”), from Proto-Germanic *bisprekaną (“to speak about, discuss, blame”), equivalent to be- + speak. Cognate with Scots bespeke (“to beseech, speak or negotiate with”), Saterland Frisian bispreke (“to discuss”), West Frisian besprekke (“to discuss”), Dutch bespreken (“to discuss, review, debate”), German besprechen (“to discuss, review, talk about”).

Across languages

Translations

49 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: svědčit — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • Dutch: bespreken — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • Esperanto: priparoli — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • Finnish: puhua — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • German: besprechen — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • German: diskutieren — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • German: mitteilen — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • Russian: обсужда́ть (obsuždátʹ) — (transitive) to speak about; tell of; relate; discuss
  • Czech: sjednat si — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Czech: zamluvit si — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Finnish: varata — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Finnish: sopia — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Finnish: tilata — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • German: vorbestellen — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • German: arrangieren — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • German: im Voraus reservieren — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • German: im Voraus buchen — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Māori: taupua — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forhåndsbestille — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Russian: бронировать (bronirovatʹ) — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Russian: резерви́ровать (rezervírovatʹ) — (transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance
  • Czech: sjednat si — (transitive) to stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour
  • Finnish: pyytää — (transitive) to stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour
  • German: bitten um — (transitive) to stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour
  • German: erbitten — (transitive) to stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour
  • German: anfragen — (transitive) to stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour
  • Norwegian Bokmål: anmode om — (transitive) to stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour
  • Russian: проси́ть (prosítʹ) — (transitive) to stipulate, solicit, ask for, or request, as in a favour
  • German: vorhersagen — (transitive, archaic) to forbode; foretell
  • German: voraussagen — (transitive, archaic) to forbode; foretell
  • Russian: предска́зывать (predskázyvatʹ) — (transitive, archaic) to forbode; foretell
  • Finnish: puhutella — (transitive, archaic, poetic) to speak to; address
  • German: ansprechen — (transitive, archaic, poetic) to speak to; address
  • German: sich richten an — (transitive, archaic, poetic) to speak to; address
  • Russian: обраща́ться (obraščátʹsja) — (transitive, archaic, poetic) to speak to; address
  • Czech: svědčit — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • Finnish: kieliä — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • Finnish: osoittaa — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • Finnish: ilmaista — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • German: hinweisen auf — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • German: zeigen — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • German: anzeigen — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • Russian: пока́зывать (pokázyvatʹ) — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • Russian: отража́ть (otražátʹ) — (transitive) to betoken; show; indicate; foretell; suggest
  • Finnish: puhua — (intransitive) to speak up or out; exclaim; speak
  • German: mitteilen — (intransitive) to speak up or out; exclaim; speak
  • German: bekanntgeben — (intransitive) to speak up or out; exclaim; speak
  • German: aussprechen — (intransitive) to speak up or out; exclaim; speak
  • Russian: восклица́ть (vosklicátʹ) — (intransitive) to speak up or out; exclaim; speak