adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈbɛs.ti.əl/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈbɛs.t͡ʃəl/
General-American:/ˈbis.t͡ʃəl/
CMU ARPABET:B EH1 S CH AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Beast-like.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, literally
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Scotland, obsolete, plural, plural-only
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adjective satellite
Meaning 3
resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
beastly desires
a bestial nature
brute force
a dull and brutish man
bestial treatment of prisoners
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: beastly, brute(a), brutish, brutal
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English bestial, from Old French bestial, from Late Latin bēstiālis, from Latin bēstia (“beast”) (whence English beast).
From Middle Scots bestiall, from Middle English bestayle, from Old French bestaille, from Late Latin bēstiālia; later reinforced and remodelled on Middle French bestial, itself from Late Latin bēstiālis.
Across languages
Translations
29 source translations are retained for this English entry.