Standard Lemma guide

bestial

adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɛs.ti.əl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈbɛs.t͡ʃəl/
  • General-American: /ˈbis.t͡ʃəl/
  • CMU ARPABET: B EH1 S CH AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Beast-like.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, literally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: animalian, beastly, animalesque, animalish, animalistic, animal-like, bestial, brutish

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: faunal

2

noun

Meaning 2

Cattle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, obsolete, plural, plural-only

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • beastly desires
  • a bestial nature
  • brute force
  • a dull and brutish man
  • bestial treatment of prisoners

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beastly, brute(a), brutish, brutal

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English bestial, from Old French bestial, from Late Latin bēstiālis, from Latin bēstia (“beast”) (whence English beast).

From Middle Scots bestiall, from Middle English bestayle, from Old French bestaille, from Late Latin bēstiālia; later reinforced and remodelled on Middle French bestial, itself from Late Latin bēstiālis.

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: পাশবিক (paśbik) — beast-like
  • Bengali: হায়ওয়ানী (haẏōẇani) — beast-like
  • Bulgarian: животински (životinski) — beast-like
  • Bulgarian: зверски (zverski) — beast-like
  • Danish: bestialsk — beast-like
  • Danish: dyrisk — beast-like
  • Finnish: eläimellinen — beast-like
  • Finnish: petomainen — beast-like
  • Galician: bestial — beast-like
  • German: tierisch — beast-like
  • Ancient Greek: θηριώδης (thēriṓdēs) — beast-like
  • Italian: belluino — beast-like
  • Latin: bēluālis — beast-like
  • Latin: bēluīnus — beast-like
  • Latin: bēluus — beast-like
  • Latvian: dzīvniecisks — beast-like
  • Middle English: bestial — beast-like
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bestialsk — beast-like
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: bestialsk — beast-like
  • Polish: bestialski — beast-like
  • Polish: bestialny — beast-like
  • Portuguese: bestial — beast-like
  • Romanian: bestial — beast-like
  • Romanian: animalic — beast-like
  • Russian: ско́тский (skótskij) — beast-like
  • Scottish Gaelic: brùideil — beast-like
  • Spanish: bestial — beast-like
  • Spanish: animalesco — beast-like
  • Tatar: вәхши (wäxşi) — beast-like