Standard Lemma guide

bewilderment

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /bɪˈwɪldəmənt/
  • US: /bɪˈwɪldəɹmənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B IH0 W IH1 L D ER0 M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state of being bewildered.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • She looked around in bewilderment.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A confusing or perplexing situation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

confusion resulting from failure to understand

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: obfuscation, puzzlement, befuddlement, mystification, bafflement, bemusement

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: confusion, mental confusion, confusedness, muddiness, disarray

History

Etymology

From bewilder + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: desconcert — state of being bewildered
  • Catalan: perplexitat — state of being bewildered
  • Catalan: confusió — state of being bewildered
  • Chinese Mandarin: 为难 (wéinán) — state of being bewildered
  • Chinese Mandarin: 困惑 (kùnhuò) — state of being bewildered
  • Czech: zmatení — state of being bewildered
  • Dutch: verbijstering — state of being bewildered
  • Finnish: hämmennys — state of being bewildered
  • Finnish: äimistys — state of being bewildered
  • French: ahurissement — state of being bewildered
  • French: confusion — state of being bewildered
  • French: perplexité — state of being bewildered
  • German: Fassungslosigkeit — state of being bewildered
  • German: Verblüfftheit — state of being bewildered
  • German: Verdutztheit — state of being bewildered
  • German: Verdutzung — state of being bewildered
  • Greek: αμηχανία (amichanía) — state of being bewildered
  • Greek: σύγχυση (sýnchysi) — state of being bewildered
  • Hebrew: תימהון — state of being bewildered
  • Italian: confusione — state of being bewildered
  • Italian: perplessità — state of being bewildered
  • Italian: disorientamento — state of being bewildered
  • Māori: pōauautanga — state of being bewildered
  • Occitan: confusion — state of being bewildered
  • Occitan: perplexitat — state of being bewildered
  • Occitan: desconcertacion — state of being bewildered
  • Occitan: desvari — state of being bewildered
  • Polish: zdziwienie — state of being bewildered
  • Polish: oszołomienie — state of being bewildered
  • Polish: osłupienie — state of being bewildered
  • Polish: konfuzja — state of being bewildered
  • Polish: konsternacja — state of being bewildered
  • Romanian: uluire — state of being bewildered
  • Romanian: consternare — state of being bewildered
  • Romanian: stupoare — state of being bewildered
  • Russian: недоуме́ние (nedouménije) — state of being bewildered
  • Russian: замеша́тельство (zamešátelʹstvo) — state of being bewildered
  • Sanskrit: मोहन (mohana) — state of being bewildered
  • Spanish: desconcierto — state of being bewildered
  • Spanish: perplejidad — state of being bewildered
  • Ottoman Turkish: شاشقینلق (şaşkınlık) — state of being bewildered
  • Czech: zmatek — A confusing or perplexing situation
  • Finnish: sekasorto — A confusing or perplexing situation
  • Greek: παραζάλη (parazáli) — A confusing or perplexing situation
  • Irish: cíor thuathail — A confusing or perplexing situation
  • Polish: mętlik — A confusing or perplexing situation
  • Russian: неразбериха (nerazberixa) — A confusing or perplexing situation
  • Russian: пу́таница (pútanica) — A confusing or perplexing situation