noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/baɪˈæθlən/
Received-Pronunciation:/-lɒn/
General-American:/baɪˈæθˌlɑn/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Qualifier: winter sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a particular instance of such a race.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
Qualifier: winter sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
PIE word *dwóh1 From bi- (prefix meaning ‘two; both’) + -athlon (suffix meaning ‘contest’), modelled after pentathlon.
Across languages
Translations
48 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Asturian:
biatlón
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Azerbaijani:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Basque:
biatloi
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Belarusian:
біятло́н
(bijatlón)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Bulgarian:
биатло́н
(biatlón)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Catalan:
biatló
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Chinese Mandarin:
冬季兩項 /冬季两项
(dōngjì liǎngxiàng)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Chinese Mandarin:
兩項比賽 /两项比赛
(liǎngxiàng bǐsài)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Chinese Mandarin:
兩項競賽 /两项竞赛
(liǎngxiàng jìngsài)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Czech:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Danish:
skiskydning
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Dutch:
biathlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Dutch:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Esperanto:
biatlono
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Estonian:
laskesuusatamine
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Finnish:
ampumahiihto
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
French:
biathlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Georgian:
ბიატლონი
(biaṭloni)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
German:
Biathlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Greek:
δίαθλο
(díathlo)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Hebrew:
ביאתלון
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Hungarian:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Icelandic:
skíðaskotfimi
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Irish:
dé-atlan
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Italian:
biathlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Japanese:
バイアスロン
(baiasuron)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Kazakh:
қоссайыс
(qossaiys)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Korean:
바이애슬론
(baiaeseullon)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Latvian:
biatlons
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Limburgish:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Lithuanian:
biatlonas
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Norwegian Bokmål:
skiskyting
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Norwegian Nynorsk:
skiskyting
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Polish:
biathlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Polish:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Polish:
dwubój zimowy
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Portuguese:
biatlo
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Romanian:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Russian:
биатло́н
(biatlón)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Serbo-Croatian:
би̏атлон
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Serbo-Croatian:
bȉatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Slovak:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Slovene:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Spanish:
biatlón
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Swedish:
skidskytte
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Thai:
ทวิกีฬาฤดูหนาว
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Turkish:
biatlon
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Ukrainian:
біатло́н
(biatlón)
— racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race