Standard Lemma guide

biathlon

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /baɪˈæθlən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-lɒn/
  • General-American: /baɪˈæθˌlɑn/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Qualifier: winter sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a particular instance of such a race.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Qualifier: winter sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

PIE word *dwóh1 From bi- (prefix meaning ‘two; both’) + -athlon (suffix meaning ‘contest’), modelled after pentathlon.

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: biatlón — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Azerbaijani: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Basque: biatloi — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Belarusian: біятло́н (bijatlón) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Bulgarian: биатло́н (biatlón) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Catalan: biatló — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Chinese Mandarin: 冬季兩項 /冬季两项 (dōngjì liǎngxiàng) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Chinese Mandarin: 兩項比賽 /两项比赛 (liǎngxiàng bǐsài) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Chinese Mandarin: 兩項競賽 /两项竞赛 (liǎngxiàng jìngsài) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Czech: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Danish: skiskydning — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Dutch: biathlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Dutch: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Esperanto: biatlono — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Estonian: laskesuusatamine — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Finnish: ampumahiihto — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • French: biathlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Georgian: ბიატლონი (biaṭloni) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • German: Biathlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Greek: δίαθλο (díathlo) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Hebrew: ביאתלון — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Hungarian: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Icelandic: skíðaskotfimi — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Irish: dé-atlan — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Italian: biathlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Japanese: バイアスロン (baiasuron) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Kazakh: қоссайыс (qossaiys) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Korean: 바이애슬론 (baiaeseullon) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Latvian: biatlons — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Limburgish: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Lithuanian: biatlonas — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skiskyting — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: skiskyting — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Polish: biathlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Polish: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Polish: dwubój zimowy — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Portuguese: biatlo — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Romanian: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Russian: биатло́н (biatlón) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Serbo-Croatian: би̏атлон — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȉatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Slovak: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Slovene: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Spanish: biatlón — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Swedish: skidskytte — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Thai: ทวิกีฬาฤดูหนาว — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Turkish: biatlon — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
  • Ukrainian: біатло́н (biatlón) — racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race
Real reading context

biathlon in complete knowledge articles