Standard Lemma guide

bike

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /baɪk/
  • Canada: /bɐɪk/
  • Australian: /bɑɪ̯k/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: B AY1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Clipping of bicycle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Clipping of motorbike.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any vehicle sharing some characteristics with a bicycle or motorbike, such as pedal power, a handlebar, or a saddle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Ellipsis of village bike.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, derogatory, ellipsis, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: slapper, slag

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A hive of bees, or a nest of wasps, hornets, or ants.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A crowd of people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, broadly, collective, informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To ride a bike.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive

Examples

  • I biked so much yesterday that I'm very sore today.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To travel by bike.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive

Examples

  • It was such a nice day I decided to bike to the store, though it's far enough I usually take my car.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To transport by bicycle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

Examples

  • I biked them the letters.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bicycle, wheel, cycle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wheeled vehicle

Narrower terms: bicycle-built-for-two, tandem bicycle, tandem, mountain bike, all-terrain bike, off-roader, ordinary, ordinary bicycle, push-bike, safety bicycle, safety bike, velocipede

11

noun

Meaning 11

a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: motorcycle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: motor vehicle, automotive vehicle

Narrower terms: minibike, motorbike, trail bike, dirt bike, scrambler

12

verb

Meaning 12

ride a bicycle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bicycle, cycle, pedal, wheel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ride

Narrower terms: unicycle, backpedal

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1 Proto-Indo-European *dwís Proto-Italic *dwis Old Latin duis Latin bisder. French bi- Proto-Indo-European *kwel- Proto-Indo-European *kwékwlos Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der. Late Latin cyclusder. Middle French French cycle French bicyclebor. English bicycleclip. English bike Clipping of bicycle. First attested in 1882. One explanation for the form with /k/ is that bicycle was parsed to bi(cy)c(le). An alternative explanation is that it was parsed to bic(ycle) but since speakers are aware of a general /k/~/s/ alternation (as in electric ~ electricity etc.), the softened /s/ was restored to a default /k/ when the “ending” -ycle was dropped. Similar cases are merc /mɜɹk/, spec /spɛk/ for mercenary, specify. It seems unlikely, however, that this process is purely phonological and not at least partially based on the spelling ⟨c⟩.

From Middle English bike, byke (“a nest of wild bees or wasps; also, honeycomb”), of unknown origin. Perhaps a back-formation of Middle English *bykere (“beekeeper”), from Old English bēocere (“beekeeper”); or from Old English *bȳc, a byform of Old English būc (“belly; vessel; container”). Compare also Scots byke (“beehive, anthill; home, dwelling”), Old Norse bý (“bee”).

Across languages

Translations

176 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հեծանիվ (hecaniv) — bicycle
  • Armenian: հեծո (heco) — bicycle
  • Basque: bizikleta — bicycle
  • Bengali: ঠেংগাড়ী (ṭheṅgaṛi) — bicycle
  • Catalan: bici — bicycle
  • Cornish: diwros — bicycle
  • Czech: kolo — bicycle
  • Danish: cykel — bicycle
  • Dutch: fiets — bicycle
  • Dutch: velo — bicycle
  • Estonian: jalgratas — bicycle
  • Farefare: kut-weefo — bicycle
  • Farefare: kutuyeho — bicycle
  • Faroese: hjól — bicycle
  • Finnish: pyörä — bicycle
  • Finnish: fillari — bicycle
  • Finnish: polkupyörä — bicycle
  • French: vélo — bicycle
  • West-Frisian: fyts — bicycle
  • Galician: bici — bicycle
  • Georgian: ველოსიპედი (velosiṗedi) — bicycle
  • German: Fahrrad — bicycle
  • German: Rad — bicycle
  • German: Velo — bicycle
  • German: Drahtesel — bicycle
  • German: Velo — bicycle
  • Greek: ποδήλατο (podílato) — bicycle
  • Hungarian: bicaj — bicycle
  • Hungarian: bicó — bicycle
  • Hungarian: bringa — bicycle
  • Hungarian: bicikli — bicycle
  • Icelandic: reiðhjól — bicycle
  • Indonesian: sepeda — bicycle
  • Italian: bici — bicycle
  • Italian: bicicletta — bicycle
  • Japanese: 自転車 (jitensha) — bicycle
  • Japanese: チャリンコ (charinko) — bicycle
  • Japanese: チャリ (chari) — bicycle
  • Japanese: ケッタ (ketta) — bicycle
  • Khmer: កង់ (kɑng) — bicycle
  • Khmer: រទេះកង់ (rɔɔrɔteh kɑng) — bicycle
  • K'iche': b'isiklet — bicycle
  • Korean: 자전거 (jajeon'geo) — bicycle
  • Kyrgyz: чалынгыч (calıngıc) — bicycle
  • Lao: ລົດຖີບ (lot thīp) — bicycle
  • Lithuanian: dviratis — bicycle
  • Luxembourgish: Vëlo — bicycle
  • Marshallese: baajkōļ — bicycle
  • Moore: kut weefo — bicycle
  • Moore: kut-weefo — bicycle
  • Norwegian: sykkel — bicycle
  • Odia: ସାଇକେଲ (sāikela) — bicycle
  • Persian: دوچرخه (dočarxe) — bicycle
  • Polish: rower — bicycle
  • Portuguese: bici — bicycle
  • Portuguese: bicicleta — bicycle
  • Portuguese: bicla — bicycle
  • Romanian: bicicletă — bicycle
  • Russian: велосипе́д (velosipéd) — bicycle
  • Russian: ве́лик (vélik) — bicycle
  • Scottish Gaelic: baic — bicycle
  • Scottish Gaelic: bàic — bicycle
  • Serbo-Croatian: bicikl — bicycle
  • Sindhi: سائيڪل (sāekl) — bicycle
  • Slovak: bicykel — bicycle
  • Slovene: kolo — bicycle
  • Spanish: bici — bicycle
  • Swedish: cykel — bicycle
  • Tagalog: bisikleta — bicycle
  • Tamil: சைக்கிள் (caikkiḷ) — bicycle
  • Thai: จักรยาน (jàk-grà-yaan) — bicycle
  • Turkish: bisiklet — bicycle
  • Turkish: derrace — bicycle
  • Turkish: çalınga — bicycle
  • Turkish: velespit — bicycle
  • Ukrainian: велосипед (velosyped) — bicycle
  • Vietnamese: xe đạp — bicycle
  • Volapük: saikul — bicycle
  • Welsh: beic — bicycle
  • Yiddish: ביציקל (bitsikl) — bicycle
  • Yiddish: ראָווער (rover) — bicycle
  • Yiddish: וועלאָסיפּעד (velosiped) — bicycle
  • Yiddish: ביציקלעט (bitsiklet) — bicycle
  • Armenian: մոտոցիկլետ (motocʻiklet) — motorcycle
  • Armenian: մոտո (moto) — motorcycle
  • Catalan: moto — motorcycle
  • Chinese: мотуәчә (motuəčə) — motorcycle
  • Czech: motorka — motorcycle
  • Danish: motorcykel — motorcycle
  • Dutch: motorfiets — motorcycle
  • Dutch: brommer — motorcycle
  • Estonian: mootorratas — motorcycle
  • Finnish: prätkä — motorcycle
  • Finnish: fillari — motorcycle
  • Finnish: moottoripyörä — motorcycle
  • French: moto — motorcycle
  • Galician: moto — motorcycle
  • Georgian: მოტოციკლეტი (moṭociḳleṭi) — motorcycle
  • German: Motorrad — motorcycle
  • German: Moped — motorcycle
  • Greek: μοτοσυκλέτα (motosykléta) — motorcycle
  • Greek: μηχανή (michaní) — motorcycle
  • Greek: μηχανάκι (michanáki) — motorcycle
  • Hungarian: motor — motorcycle
  • Hungarian: motorkerékpár — motorcycle
  • Hungarian: moci — motorcycle
  • Indonesian: sepeda motor — motorcycle
  • Italian: moto — motorcycle
  • Japanese: バイク (baiku) — motorcycle
  • Khmer: ម៉ូតូ (moutou) — motorcycle
  • K'iche': keja ch'ich' — motorcycle
  • K'iche': kej ch'ich' — motorcycle
  • Lao: ລົດຈັກ (lot chak) — motorcycle
  • Lao: ຣົຖຈັກ (rot chak) — motorcycle
  • Malagasy: môtô — motorcycle
  • Marshallese: wōtbai — motorcycle
  • Norwegian: motorsykkel — motorcycle
  • Odia: ମଟର ସାଇକେଲ (maṭara sāikela) — motorcycle
  • Polish: motocykl — motorcycle
  • Polish: motor — motorcycle
  • Portuguese: mota — motorcycle
  • Portuguese: moto — motorcycle
  • Punjabi: ਮੋਟਰਸਾਈਕਲ (moṭrasāīkal) — motorcycle
  • Punjabi: ਬਾਈਕ (bāīka) — motorcycle
  • Punjabi: ਮੋਟਰਬਾਈਕ (moṭrabāīka) — motorcycle
  • Russian: мотоци́кл (motocíkl) — motorcycle
  • Scottish Gaelic: bàic — motorcycle
  • Sindhi: موٽر سائيڪل (moṭr sāekl) — motorcycle
  • Sinhalese: යතුරුපැදිය (yaturupædiya) — motorcycle
  • Slovak: motorka — motorcycle
  • Slovene: motorno kolo — motorcycle
  • Spanish: moto — motorcycle
  • Swedish: mc — motorcycle
  • Swedish: MC — motorcycle
  • Swedish: motorcykel — motorcycle
  • Swedish: båge — motorcycle
  • Tamil: பைக் (paik) — motorcycle
  • Thai: มอเตอร์ไซค์ (mɔɔ-dtəə-sai) — motorcycle
  • Vietnamese: xe máy — motorcycle
  • Vietnamese: xe gắn máy — motorcycle
  • Volapük: motorasaikul — motorcycle
  • Welsh: beic modur — motorcycle
  • Finnish: hutsu — promiscuous woman
  • French: pute — promiscuous woman
  • French: traînée — promiscuous woman
  • Italian: puttana — promiscuous woman
  • K'iche': joxol ixoq — promiscuous woman
  • Polish: latawica — promiscuous woman
  • Portuguese: puta — promiscuous woman
  • Portuguese: vaca f, cabra f) — promiscuous woman
  • Slovak: cundra — promiscuous woman
  • Welsh: hwren — promiscuous woman
  • Dutch: fietsen — to ride a bike
  • Dutch: wielrijden — to ride a bike
  • Finnish: pyöräillä — to ride a bike
  • French: faire du vélo — to ride a bike
  • French: biker — to ride a bike
  • French: pédaler — to ride a bike
  • German: Rad fahren — to ride a bike
  • German: radeln — to ride a bike
  • Italian: pedalare — to ride a bike
  • Japanese: 自転車に乗る (jitensha ni noru) — to ride a bike
  • Marshallese: baajkōļ — to ride a bike
  • Polish: jeździć na rowerze — to ride a bike
  • Portuguese: andar de bicicleta — to ride a bike
  • Portuguese: pedalar — to ride a bike
  • Swedish: cykla — to ride a bike
  • Vietnamese: đạp xe — to ride a bike
  • Dutch: toeren — to travel by bike
  • Finnish: pyöräillä — to travel by bike
  • French: aller à vélo — to travel by bike
  • French: pédaler — to travel by bike
  • Marshallese: baajkōļ — to travel by bike
  • Polish: podróżować rowerem — to travel by bike
  • Portuguese: ir de bicicleta — to travel by bike
  • Swedish: cykla — to travel by bike