Standard Lemma guide

biographical

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˌbaɪ.əˈɡɹæf.ɪ.kəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AY2 AH0 G R AE1 F IH0 K AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

of or relating to an account of a person's life

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective

Meaning 2

of or relating to or being biography

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • biographical data

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: biographic

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gweyh3-der. Ancient Greek βίος (bíos) Proto-Indo-European *gerbh- Proto-Hellenic *grə́phō Ancient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek γραφή (graphḗ) Ancient Greek -γραφία (-graphía) Ancient Greek βιογραφίᾱ (biographíā)der. New Latin biographiabor. English biography Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ic Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al Middle English -ical English -ical English biographical From biography + -ical.

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: կենսագրական (kensagrakan) — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Asturian: biográficu — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Catalan: biogràfic — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Czech: životopisný — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Czech: biografický — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Dutch: biografisch — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Finnish: elämäkerrallinen — relating to an account of a person's life
  • French: biographique — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Galician: biográfico — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Georgian: ბიოგრაფიული (biograpiuli) — relating to an account of a person's life
  • German: biographisch — relating to an account of a person's life
  • German: biografisch — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Irish: beathaisnéiseach — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Italian: biografico — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Korean: 전기의 (jeon'giui) — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Latin: biographicus — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Macedonian: биогра́фски (biográfski) — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Norwegian Bokmål: biografisk — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: biografisk — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Polish: biograficzny — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Portuguese: biográfico — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Romanian: biografic — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Russian: биографи́ческий (biografíčeskij) — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Serbo-Croatian: био̀графскӣ — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Serbo-Croatian: biògrafskī — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Spanish: biográfico — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Ukrainian: біографічний (biohrafičnyj) — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Welsh: bywgraffiadol — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Welsh: bywgraffyddol — relating to an account of a person's life
  • Welsh: cofiannol — relating to an account of a person's life
Real reading context

biographical in complete knowledge articles