Standard Lemma guide

biotechnology

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈbaɪəʊˌtɛk.nɒl.əʊ.dʒi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AY2 OW0 T EH2 K N AA1 L AH0 JH IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The use of living organisms (especially microorganisms) in industrial, agricultural, medical and other technological applications.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Examples

  • 2008, Yutaka Tanaka, Attitude toward Bioethics and Acceptance of Biotechnology, William G. Flynne (editor), Biotechnology and Bioengineering, page 175, The result of study 3 suggests that the factor of bioethics is important not only for the acceptance of biotechnologies themselves, such as gene recombination technology and clone technology, but also the acceptance of foods and products which are produced by the use of biotechnologies.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

genetic engineering

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bioengineering, ergonomics

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: engineering, engineering science, applied science, technology

5

noun

Meaning 5

the branch of molecular biology that studies the use of microorganisms to perform specific industrial processes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • biotechnology produced genetically altered bacteria that solved the problem

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: biotech

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: molecular biology

Narrower terms: bioremediation, genetic engineering, gene-splicing, recombinant DNA technology

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gweyh3-der. Ancient Greek βῐ́ος (bĭ́os) Ancient Greek βῐο- (bĭo-)der. English bio- English technology English biotechnology From bio- + technology.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: բիոտեխնոլոգիա (biotexnologia) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Catalan: biotecnologia — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Chinese Mandarin: 生物技術 /生物技术 (shēngwù jìshù) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Finnish: bioteknologia — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • French: biotechnologie — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Galician: biotecnoloxía — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • German: Biotechnologie — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Greek: βιοτεχνολογία (viotechnología) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Icelandic: líftækni — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Ido: bioteknologio — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Irish: biteicneolaíocht — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Italian: biotecnologia — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Japanese: 生物工学 (seibutsu kōgaku) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Japanese: バイオテクノロジー (baiotekunorojii) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Khmer: បច្ចេកវិទ្យាជីវៈ (bɑɑcceekvityiəciivĕəʼ) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Malay: bioteknologi — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Mongolian: биотехнологи (biotexnologi) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Norman: biotechnologie — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Polish: biotechnologia — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Portuguese: biotecnologia — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Russian: биотехноло́гия (biotexnológija) — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Spanish: biotecnología — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Swedish: bioteknik — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Tagalog: hayaghimuan — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Turkish: biyoteknoloji — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Vietnamese: công nghệ sinh học — use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
  • Armenian: բիոտեխնոլոգիա (biotexnologia) — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Catalan: biotecnologia — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Finnish: bioteknologia — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Finnish: biotekniikka — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • French: biotechnologie — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • German: Biotechnologie — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • German: Biotechnik — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Icelandic: líftækni — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Ido: bioteknologio — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Irish: biteicneolaíocht — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Italian: biotecnologia — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Northern Kurdish: teknolojiya zîndeyî — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Latin: biotechnologia — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Norman: biotechnologie — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Portuguese: biotecnologia — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Russian: биотехноло́гия (biotexnológija) — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Spanish: biotecnología — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Tagalog: hayaghimuan — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
  • Turkish: biyoteknoloji — application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences
Real reading context

biotechnology in complete knowledge articles