Phrase guide

bitter end

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

That part of an anchor cable which is abaft the bitts and thus remains inboard when a ship is riding at anchor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

Examples

  • pay out a rope to the bitter end (pay out all of the rope)

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The final six fathoms (11 m) of anchor chain before the point of attachment in the chain locker of modern US naval vessels.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The end of a long and difficult process.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

(nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: end, terminal

5

noun

Meaning 5

the final extremity (however unpleasant it may be)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was determined to fight to the bitter end

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: extremity

History

Etymology

The figurative usage is influenced by bitter (“unpleasant, arduous”). Indeed, the phrase has been reinterpreted by most today as bitter + end—compare bitter cold.

Across languages

Translations

3 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: étalingure — that part of an anchor cable which is abaft the bitts and thus remains inboard when a ship is riding at anchor
  • Russian: коренно́й коне́ц (korennój) — that part of an anchor cable which is abaft the bitts and thus remains inboard when a ship is riding at anchor
  • Finnish: katkera loppu — the end of a long and difficult process