Phrase guide

black nightshade

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A Eurasian species of nightshade with black berries, Solanum nigrum, of Europe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Other similar members of a group of closely-related species from the Solanum nigrum complex:

Solanum americanum (American black nightshade) of much of North America

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Other similar members of a group of closely-related species from the Solanum nigrum complex:

Solanum ptychanthum (eastern black nightshade) of the Caribbean region.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Eurasian herb naturalized in America having white flowers and poisonous hairy foliage and bearing black berries that are sometimes poisonous but sometimes edible

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: common nightshade, poisonberry, poison-berry, Solanum nigrum

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: nightshade

Narrower terms: garden huckleberry, wonderberry, sunberry, Solanum nigrum guineese, Solanum melanocerasum, Solanum burbankii

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Amharic: ኣውጥ (ʾawwəṭ) — Solanum nigrum
  • Arabic: مَغْد أَسْوَد (maḡd ʔaswad) — Solanum nigrum
  • Arabic: عِنَب الذِئْب (ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb) — Solanum nigrum
  • Arabic: عِنَب الثَعْلَب (ʕinab aṯ-ṯaʕlab) — Solanum nigrum
  • Armenian: սեւ մորմ (sew morm) — Solanum nigrum
  • Middle Armenian: շնխաղող (šnxaġoġ) — Solanum nigrum
  • Bengali: কাকমাচি (kakmaci) — Solanum nigrum
  • Bulgarian: че́рно ку́чешко гро́зде (čérno kúčeško grózde) — Solanum nigrum
  • Catalan: cireretes — Solanum nigrum
  • Chinese Mandarin: 龍葵 /龙葵 (lóngkuí) — Solanum nigrum
  • Dutch: zwarte nachtschade — Solanum nigrum
  • Finnish: mustakoiso — Solanum nigrum
  • French: morelle noire — Solanum nigrum
  • Georgian: ძაღლყურძენა (ʒaɣlq̇urʒena) — Solanum nigrum
  • German: Schwarze Nachtschatten — Solanum nigrum
  • Ancient Greek: στρύχνον (strúkhnon) — Solanum nigrum
  • Hindi: मकोय (makoy) — Solanum nigrum
  • Indonesian: ranti — Solanum nigrum
  • Indonesian: leunca — Solanum nigrum
  • Japanese: イヌホオズキ (inu hōzuki) — Solanum nigrum
  • Kankanaey: amti — Solanum nigrum
  • Kannada: ಕಾಕಮಾಚಿ (kākamāci) — Solanum nigrum
  • Kannada: ಕಾಗೆ ಗಿಡ (kāge giḍa) — Solanum nigrum
  • Kazakh: қара алқа (qara alqa) — Solanum nigrum
  • Kikuyu: inagu — Solanum nigrum
  • Kikuyu: managu — Solanum nigrum
  • Korean: 까마중 (kkamajung) — Solanum nigrum
  • Malayalam: മണിത്തക്കാളി (maṇittakkāḷi) — Solanum nigrum
  • Māori: raupeti — Solanum nigrum
  • Māori: remuroa — Solanum nigrum
  • Nepali: कबाई (kabāī) — Solanum nigrum
  • Punjabi: ਮਕੋ (mako) — Solanum nigrum
  • Russian: паслён чёрный (pasljón čórnyj) — Solanum nigrum
  • Spanish: hierba mora — Solanum nigrum
  • Swahili: mnavu — Solanum nigrum
  • Swahili: mnafu — Solanum nigrum
  • Tagalog: lubi-lubi — Solanum nigrum
  • Tajik: авранҷ (avranj) — Solanum nigrum
  • Tamil: மணித்தக்காளி (maṇittakkāḷi) — Solanum nigrum
  • Telugu: కామంచి (kāmañci) — Solanum nigrum
  • Tulu: ಕಾರೆ (kāre) — Solanum nigrum
  • Turkish: it üzümü — Solanum nigrum
  • Ottoman Turkish: ایت اوزومی (it üzümü) — Solanum nigrum
  • Welsh: codwarth du — Solanum nigrum